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Test: Chemical Changes - Year 8 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Chemical Changes

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Test: Chemical Changes - Question 1

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 1
Burning wood results in new substances being formed, which is a characteristic of a chemical change.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 2

Which of the following is a pure substance?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 2
Carbon dioxide is a compound and is considered a pure substance, whereas the others are mixtures.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 3

How can you tell if a process is exothermic?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 3
An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the surroundings to increase.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 4
What is the correct word equation for the combustion of methane?
Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 4
The word equation for the combustion of methane is Methane + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 5
Which of the following best describes an endothermic reaction?
Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 5
An endothermic reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 6
Which mixture is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 6
A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition throughout, like salt dissolved in water.
Test: Chemical Changes - Question 7

Which of the following is not evidence of a chemical change?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 7

A change in state (solid to liquid) (option C) is a physical change because the substance remains chemically the same (ice melting to water, for example). Options A, B, and D are evidence of chemical changes: production of a gas (option A) indicates a chemical reaction, change in color (option B) can indicate a change in chemical composition, and formation of a precipitate (option D) suggests a chemical reaction has occurred.

Test: Chemical Changes - Question 8

What is the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 8

The combustion of methane is represented as CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O.

Test: Chemical Changes - Question 9

Which of the following statements best describes a chemical change?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 9

A chemical change (option C) involves a chemical reaction where one or more substances are converted into different substances with different properties. Options A, B, and D describe characteristics of physical changes rather than chemical changes: option A describes reversibility (physical change), option B describes a change in state (physical change), and option D describes a change in appearance (physical change).

Test: Chemical Changes - Question 10

Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

Detailed Solution for Test: Chemical Changes - Question 10

Melting ice is a physical change because only the state of water changes, while its chemical composition remains the same. Options A, B, and D are chemical changes.

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