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Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Engineering Mechanics - Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Engineering Mechanics preparation. The Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body below.
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Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 1

What does Newton’s third law states?

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 1

The requirement of the third law is important in the equilibrium of the body. Especially the rigid bodies. The rigid body particles are in the equilibrium and are thus facing the forces and to be in the equilibrium they also react and apply the opposite force and thus the third law of Newton.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 2

The shown here has a mass of 100kg. What is missing here in the diagram?

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Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 3

Determine the vertical components of the reaction on the beam caused by the pin at Q. The force 60N is multiplied by 10 and then is applied.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 3

The summation of the forces needs to be zero. So does the summation of the moments need to zero. But talking about the angles, they not needed to zero. But the forces which are acting at particular angles, must needed to be equal to zero. The basic need of the forces to make the body in equilibrium.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 4

Determine the horizontal components of the reaction on the beam caused by the pin at P. The force 60N is multiplied by 10 and then is applied.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 4

The summation of the forces needs to be zero. So does the summation of the moments need to zero. But talking about the angles, they not needed to zero. But the forces which are acting at particular angles, must be needed to be equal to zero. The basic need of the forces to make the body in equilibrium.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 5

Determine the horizontal components of the reaction on the beam caused by the roller at P.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 5

The summation of the forces needs to be zero. So does the summation of the moments need to zero. But talking about the angles, they not needed to zero. But the forces which are acting at particular angles, must need to be equal to zero. The basic need of the forces to make the body in equilibrium.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 6

The net moment of the body is zero that means the distance between the force and the rotational axis is zero.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 6

The net moment of the body is zero that doesn’t mean that the distance between the force and the rotational axis is zero. This means moments caused by different forces cancels out. If this happens there is no motion of the body along with any direction and hence the body is said to be in equilibrium.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 7

Which of the following is correct?

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 7

The application of the conditions of the equilibrium of the body is valid throughout. This means that the conditions are irrespective of the dimensions. The conditions are the basic rules that define the equilibrium of the body and thus are applicable in any dimension of the real axis.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 8

The net force of the body is zero that means the force are not being applied to the body at all and hence the body is in equilibrium.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 8

The net force of the body is zero that doesn’t mean that the force are not being applied to the body at all and hence the body is in equilibrium. The equilibrium is only attained if the net force on the body tends to be equal to zero. Thus the forces cancels out. If this happens there is no motion of the body along any direction and hence the body is said to be in equilibrium.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 9

The principle which states that the conditions of equilibrium of motion of a rigid body will remain unchanged if a force F acting at a given point of the rigid body is shifted to another point which is on the same line of action is known as:

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 9

Principle of Transmissibility:

  • According to it if we transmit a force in its line of action without changing its magnitude and direction then there will not be a change in the effect of a force.

Additional Information 
Principle of Independence of force:

  • It is defined as vertical motion does not affect by the movement of horizontal motion.

Principle of resolution of forces:

  • The algebraic sum of the resolved parts of a number of forces in a given direction is equal to the resolved part of their resultant in the same direction.

Method for the resolution for the resultant force:

  • Resolve all the forces horizontally and find the algebraic sum of the horizontal components.
  • Resolve all the forces vertically and find the algebraic sum of the vertical components.


The resultant of the above both can be given below as,

The resultant force will make an angle with the horizontal can be given as.

Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 10

For the conditions of the equilibrium of the body, i.e. the rigid body only the external forces defines the equilibrium. Because the internal forces cancels out so not to be considered.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conditions for a Rigid-Body - Question 10

The application of the internal forces does affect the conditions of the equilibrium of the body. Not only the external but the internal forces that are developed by the sake of external forces does develop a tending effect on the equilibrium of the body. Thus the internal forces doesn’t cancels out.

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