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Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Environmental Engineering - Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Environmental Engineering preparation. The Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank below.
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Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 1

How many stages are there in sludge digestion process?

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 1

Explanation: The sludge digestion process consists of acid fermentation, acid regression and alkaline fermentation.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 2

The form of sludge which is free from pathogenic bacteria is

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 2

Explanation: The digested sludge is free from pathogenic bacteria. It has the behavior of rich humus soil.

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Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 3

 The BOD of supernatant liquor in a sludge digestion process is ____ ppm.

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 3

Explanation: The range of BOD of supernatant liquor in a sludge digestion process is between 2000 and 3000 ppm. It is a form of sludge that is obtained in the sludge digestion process.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 4

 Which of the following is correct regarding pH in different stages of the sludge digestion process?

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 4

Explanation: The pH value in Alkaline fermentation stage is 7.5 whereas in Acid regression and Acid fermentation stage, the pH>7, having the least in acid fermentation stage.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 5

 Which of the following is incorrect about aerobic digestion in the sludge digestion process?

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 5

Explanation: The residual energy in aerobic digestion is very less in comparison to anaerobic digestion.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 6

The color of digestive sludge is

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 6

Explanation: The color of digestive sludge is black. It has an inoffensive odor.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 7

 Which of the following is correct regarding anaerobic digestion in the sludge digestion process?

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 7

Explanation: Anaerobic digestion is a low energy process which contains low amount of biomass and where both facultative and anaerobic bacteria solubilize the organic matter.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 8

The maximum temperature at which thermophilic microorganisms remain active in sludge digester is

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 8

Explanation: The maximum and minimum temperature at which thermophilic microorganisms remain active in sludge digester are 60oC and 40oC respectively.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 9

Which of the following is obtained in the secondary tank in two stage sludge digester?

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 9

Explanation: In two stage sludge digester, the partially digested sludge is obtained in primary tank, whereas digested sludge is obtained in the secondary tank along with supernatant liquor.

Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 10

The high rate sludge digestion tanks are used when the capacity of the tank is ____ million liters per day.

Detailed Solution for Test: Digestion Of Sludge, Sludge Digestion Tank - Question 10

Explanation: High rate digesters are used when the capacity of tank is 4 million litres per day. Complete mixing and uniform feeding of raw sludge takes place in high rate digesters.

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