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Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Class 5 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test English Marigold Class 5 - Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2

Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 for Class 5 2024 is part of English Marigold Class 5 preparation. The Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 5 exam syllabus.The Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 MCQs are made for Class 5 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 below.
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Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 1

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
Ali said, "Our English teacher is new."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 1

To change a sentence from direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make a few changes. Let's analyze the given sentence and the options:
Given sentence: Ali said, "Our English teacher is new."
Option A: Ali said that our English teacher was new.
- This option correctly changes the verb 'is' to 'was' to match the past tense in indirect speech.
- The pronoun 'our' remains the same as it is reported speech.
Option B: Ali said that their English teacher was new.
- This option changes the pronoun 'our' to 'their', which is incorrect. The reported speech should reflect the original speaker's perspective.
Option C: Ali said, "that our English teacher is new."
- This option retains the direct speech format and does not change the verb tense or pronouns correctly.
Option D: Ali said that our English teacher is new.
- This option keeps the verb tense and pronouns the same as the original sentence. However, in indirect speech, the verb tense should be changed to the past tense.
Correct answer: A: Ali said that our English teacher was new.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 2

I told him that he was not working hard.

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 2

To correctly rewrite the given sentence while maintaining the meaning, we need to use the appropriate reporting verb and structure. Let's analyze the options provided:
A:

I said to him, “You are not working hard.”


This option correctly uses the reporting verb "said" followed by the indirect speech, where "You are not working hard" is enclosed in quotation marks. Therefore, option A is correct.
B:

I told to him, “You are not working hard.”


The verb "told" does not require the preposition "to," so this option is grammatically incorrect.
C:

I said, “You are not working hard.”


This option omits the indirect object "him" after the reporting verb, which makes the sentence incomplete and grammatically incorrect.
D:

I said to him, “He is not working hard.”


This option incorrectly changes the pronoun "you" to "he," altering the original meaning of the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A:

I said to him, “You are not working hard.”

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Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 3

John said, "My friend may come tonight."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 3

Given, John said, "My friend may come tonight."
To convert the reported speech into indirect speech, we need to make the following changes:
1. Change the tense of the verb "may" to "might" as it is a reported statement.
2. Change the pronoun "my" to "his" to reflect John's friend.
3. Change "tonight" to "that night" to maintain the temporal reference.
Therefore, the correct reported speech is: John said that his friend might come that night.
Answer: B
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 4

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
Hari said, "We have a class today."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 4

To convert direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make the necessary changes in verb tense, pronouns, adverbs, and time expressions. Let's analyze the options given:
A: Hari said that we have a class today.
- In this option, the verb tense remains the same, but it should be changed to the past tense in indirect speech.
- The correct pronoun to use is "they" instead of "we" as we are reporting Hari's words.
- The time expression "today" should also be changed to reflect the past.
B: Hari said, "that they have a class today."
- This option includes quotation marks that are not necessary in indirect speech.
- The verb tense remains the same, but it should be changed to the past tense in indirect speech.
- The pronoun "they" is correct, but the time expression should be changed to reflect the past.
C: Hari said that they had a class that day.
- This option correctly changes the verb tense to the past tense.
- The pronoun "they" is used correctly to report Hari's words.
- The time expression is changed to reflect the past.
D: Hari said that they have a class this day.
- This option does not change the verb tense to the past tense.
- The pronoun "they" is used correctly, but the time expression should be changed to reflect the past.
Therefore, the correct option that shows the change from the direct to the indirect speech is C: Hari said that they had a class that day.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 5

His father ordered him to go to his room and study

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 5

  The correct answer is a

    His father ordered him to go to your room and study.

Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 6

He said to me, "I must win this game."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 6

To convert direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make a few changes in the sentence. Let's analyze the options:
A: He told me that he must win this game.
- In indirect speech, the pronouns usually change. Here, "I" becomes "he" and "me" becomes "him."
- The reporting verb "said" changes to "told."
- The tense of the verb usually changes from present to past.
- The word "this" remains the same as it refers to the game mentioned in the direct speech.
B: He told me that he had to win that game.
- This option correctly changes the pronouns, as explained in option A.
- The word "must" changes to "had to" to indicate past tense.
- The word "that" is used instead of "this" to refer to the game mentioned in the direct speech.
C: He told me that he had to win this game.
- This option incorrectly changes the word "this" to "that." The correct word is "this" as it refers to the game mentioned in the direct speech.
D: He told me that he must win that game.
- This option correctly changes the pronouns, as explained in option A.
- The tense of the verb remains the same, indicating present tense.
- The word "that" is used instead of "this" to refer to the game mentioned in the direct speech.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B: He told me that he had to win that game. It accurately converts the direct speech into indirect speech, taking into account the changes in pronouns, verb tense, and the use of the word "that" to refer to the game mentioned.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 7

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
Madhu said, "We are learning these grammar rules."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 7

Direct Speech: Madhu said, "We are learning these grammar rules."
Indirect Speech: Madhu said that they were learning those grammar rules.
The change from direct to indirect speech involves several transformations:
1. Change of pronouns:
- The pronoun "we" in the direct speech is changed to "they" in the indirect speech to reflect the shift from the speaker (Madhu) to the reported speech.
- This change is necessary because when reporting someone else's words, the pronouns need to be adjusted according to the perspective of the reporter.
2. Change of tense:
- The verb "are learning" in the direct speech is changed to "were learning" in the indirect speech.
- This change is necessary because the reported speech is being referred to in the past tense.
3. Change of demonstrative pronoun:
- The demonstrative pronoun "these" in the direct speech is changed to "those" in the indirect speech.
- This change is necessary to reflect the shift from the speaker (Madhu) to the reported speech.
Based on these transformations, option B is the correct answer:
- Madhu said that they were learning those grammar rules.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 8

He said to his father, “Please increase my pocket-money.”

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 8

To convert the reported speech to direct speech, we need to consider the following points:
- The reporting verb "said" should be changed to "told" or "asked" in the reported speech.
- The pronoun "his" should be changed to "my" in the reported speech.
- The phrase "increase my pocket-money" should be changed to "increase his pocket-money" in the reported speech.
Converting the sentence to direct speech:
He said to his father, "Please increase my pocket-money."
The correct options are:
A:

He told his father, "Please increase the pocket-money."


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb to "told" and adjusts the pronoun and phrase accordingly.
B:

He pleaded his father to please increase my pocket money.


- This option does not accurately change the pronoun and phrase. It also uses the incorrect reporting verb "pleaded."
C:

He requested his father to increase his pocket-money.


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb to "requested" and adjusts the pronoun and phrase accordingly.
D:

He asked his father to increase his pocket-money.


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb to "asked" and adjusts the pronoun and phrase accordingly.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: He requested his father to increase his pocket-money.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 9

He said, "I am a man."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 9

To convert the reported speech "He said, 'I am a man'" into indirect or reported speech, we need to make some changes.
The given options are:
A: He said that he was a man.
B: He said that he is a man.
C: He said that I am a man.
D: He said that I was a man.
To determine the correct answer, we need to consider the following rules for reported speech:
1. Pronouns may need to be changed to match the subject of the reporting verb.
2. Verb tenses may need to be changed.
3. Quotation marks are removed.
Let's analyze each option:
A: He said that he was a man.
- The pronoun "I" has been correctly changed to "he."
- The verb tense "am" has been changed to "was."
- This option satisfies all the rules for reported speech.
B: He said that he is a man.
- The pronoun "I" has been correctly changed to "he."
- The verb tense "am" has not been changed. It should be changed to match the past tense reporting verb "said."
- This option does not satisfy the rule for changing verb tenses.
C: He said that I am a man.
- The pronoun "I" has not been changed to "he." It should be changed to match the subject of the reporting verb.
- This option does not satisfy the rule for changing pronouns.
D: He said that he was a man.
- The pronoun "I" has been correctly changed to "he."
- The verb tense "am" has been changed to "was."
- This option satisfies all the rules for reported speech.
Conclusion:
After analyzing each option, we can conclude that option A, "He said that he was a man," is the correct answer. It correctly changes the pronoun and verb tense to match the reported speech.

Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 10

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
"I am painting the picture now," Vani said.

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 10

The correct option that shows the change from direct to indirect speech is option D.
Explanation:
To change from direct speech to indirect speech, we need to follow certain rules:
1. Change the reporting verb:
- In this case, the reporting verb is "said." We will use "said" in the indirect speech as well.
2. Change the pronouns:
- In direct speech, "I" is used. In indirect speech, we change it to "she" as we are reporting someone else's words.
3. Change the tense of the verb:
- In direct speech, "am painting" is in the present continuous tense. In indirect speech, we change it to "was painting" to match the past tense.
4. Change time and place references:
- In this case, there are no time or place references to change.
Applying these rules, the correct change from direct to indirect speech is:
"I am painting the picture now," Vani said. (Direct speech)
=> Vani said that she was painting the picture then. (Indirect speech)
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 11

She said that her brother was getting married.

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 11

The correct answer is option C:

She said, “My brother is getting married.”


Here's why:
- The original sentence states that "She said that her brother was getting married." This means that someone else is speaking about her brother's marriage.
- Option A:

She said, “Her brother is getting married.”

This changes the possessive pronoun "her" to "my," which is not accurate. The speaker is referring to the brother as "her" brother, not "my" brother.
- Option B:

She told, “Her brother is getting married.”

This changes the verb "said" to "told," which alters the meaning of the sentence. The original sentence does not specify who she is speaking to, so using "told" is not appropriate.
- Option C:

She said, “My brother is getting married.”

This maintains the possessive pronoun "her" and accurately represents the original sentence. The speaker is quoting her as saying that her own brother is getting married.
- Option D:

She said, “My brother was getting married.

This changes the verb "is" to "was," which changes the tense of the sentence. The original sentence uses the present tense "is," so using the past tense "was" is not correct.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer as it accurately represents the original sentence.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 12

Mary says, "I am coming here."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 12
Explanation:
The given statement is a reported speech, where Mary is saying, "I am coming here." In reported speech, we need to change the pronouns, tenses, and adverbs to make the sentence grammatically correct. Let's analyze the given options:
A:

Mary says that she is coming there.


- This option changes the adverb "here" to "there," which is incorrect. Mary originally said "here," so the correct answer should include "here." This option is incorrect.
B:

Mary says that she is coming here.


- This option maintains the correct adverb "here" and uses the correct tense "is coming." The pronoun "she" is also changed correctly. This option is correct.
C:

Mary says that she was coming there.


- This option changes the tense from present continuous ("am coming") to past continuous ("was coming"), which is incorrect. The reported speech should maintain the same tense as the original speech. This option is incorrect.
D:

Mary says that she was coming here.


- This option changes the tense from present continuous ("am coming") to past continuous ("was coming") and maintains the correct adverb "here." However, the tense change is incorrect, so this option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is B:

Mary says that she is coming here.

Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 13

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
Mother said, "He buys books."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 13

The correct option that shows the change from direct to indirect speech is option D: "Mother said that he bought books."
Explanation:
To change a sentence from direct speech to indirect speech, we need to follow certain rules:
1. The reporting verb (said) is changed to the past tense.
2. The pronouns and possessive adjectives are changed to reflect the change in the subject.
3. The verb tense may also change depending on the context.
In this case, the sentence in direct speech is "He buys books." Let's analyze how the different options change this sentence to indirect speech:
A: "Mother said that, 'he buys books.'" - This option does not change the tense of the verb "buys" to reflect the past tense. It also includes the comma inside the quotation marks, which is incorrect.
B: "Mother said that he buys books." - This option correctly changes the reporting verb to the past tense ("said") and keeps the verb tense the same as in the direct speech. However, to convert it to indirect speech, the verb tense should be changed to reflect the past tense.
C: "Mother said that I bought books." - This option changes the subject from "he" to "I," which is incorrect as it doesn't maintain the original meaning of the sentence.
D: "Mother said that he bought books." - This option correctly changes the reporting verb to the past tense and changes the verb tense to reflect the past tense. It maintains the original meaning of the sentence, making it the correct option.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: "Mother said that he bought books."
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 14

“What did you eat for breakfast today?” The doctor asked the patient.

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 14

The correct answer is option B: The doctor asked the patient what he had eaten for breakfast that day.
Explanation:
The original question is in the reported speech form, and we need to convert it into direct speech. In reported speech, we usually change the tense of the verb, pronouns, and adverbs of time and place.
The key points to consider in this conversion are:
- The doctor asked the patient about his breakfast.
- The question is in the past tense.
Conversion Steps:
1. Change the reporting verb to the past tense.
- "asked" remains the same as it is already in the past tense.
2. Change the pronoun "you" to the appropriate pronoun.
- "you" changes to "he" to match the subject of the reported speech.
3. Change the tense of the verb "eat" to the past perfect tense.
- "did eat" changes to "had eaten" to indicate the past action completed before the time of reporting.
4. Retain the question form of the reported speech.
- "What did you eat for breakfast today?" changes to "What had he eaten for breakfast that day?"
Therefore, the correct conversion is: The doctor asked the patient what he had eaten for breakfast that day.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 15

He said, "I went to school yesterday."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 15

The given sentence is reported speech, and we need to convert it into indirect speech. The correct answer is option C, "He said that he had gone to school the previous day." Let's break down the solution:
1. Identify the reported speech: The reported speech in the given sentence is "I went to school yesterday."
2. Identify the reporting verb: The reporting verb is "said."
3. Change the pronouns and verb tense:
- Change the pronoun "I" to "he" to match the subject of the reported speech.
- Change the verb tense from past simple ("went") to past perfect ("had gone") to indicate that the action happened before the reporting verb.
4. Choose the correct time expression:
- The time expression "yesterday" in the reported speech refers to the day before the reporting verb was spoken.
- Therefore, we use the time expression "the previous day" in the indirect speech to convey the same meaning.
5. Combine the changes:
- Putting it all together, we get the indirect speech as "He said that he had gone to school the previous day."
Hence, option C is the correct answer.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 16

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
The boy said, "We'll take your book tomorrow."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 16

To change the direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make a few changes:
Direct speech: The boy said, "We'll take your book tomorrow."
Indirect speech: The boy said that they would take her book the next day.
Explanation:
1. Change the pronoun "we" to "they" since the speaker is reporting what someone else said.
2. Change the verb "will" to "would" to indicate that the action is in the future from the perspective of the reported speech.
3. Change the pronoun "your" to "her" to reflect the change in perspective.
Now let's analyze the given options and select the correct one:
A: The boy said that we'll take your book tomorrow.
- Incorrect. The pronoun "we" should be changed to "they" in indirect speech.
B: The boy said that, "they will take their book the next day."
- Incorrect. The given option has changed the subject and the possessive pronoun, which is not correct. The pronoun "they" should be changed to "they" and "their" to "her".
C: The boy said that they would take her book tomorrow.
- Incorrect. The given option has changed the time reference. It should be "the next day" instead of "tomorrow".
D: The boy said that they would take her book the next day.
- Correct. This option follows all the rules of changing the direct speech to indirect speech and maintains the correct pronouns and time reference.
Therefore, the correct option is D: The boy said that they would take her book the next day.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 17

The employer said to him, “I shall pay your wages tomorrow.”

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 17

The given sentence is reported speech where the employer is informing someone about the payment of wages. To convert the sentence into reported speech, we need to make some changes. Let's analyze the options:
A: The employer said that he shall pay your wages the next day.
- The pronoun "your" should be changed to "his" to match the reported speech.
- The verb "shall" should be changed to "would" to indicate future in the past.
B: The employer told him that he would pay his wages the next day.
- This option correctly changes the pronouns and verb tense to match the reported speech.
C: The employer said that I shall pay my wages the next day.
- The pronoun "I" does not match the original sentence, which refers to someone other than the employer.
D: The employer said that he shall pay his wages the next day.
- The pronoun "he" is correct, but the verb tense should be changed to "would" to indicate future in the past.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: The employer told him that he would pay his wages the next day.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 18

Thomas said, "I will go to school next year."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 18

To determine the correct answer choice, let's analyze the given statement:
Thomas said, "I will go to school next year."
The key information to consider is that Thomas said this in the present, but the action of going to school will happen in the future. Therefore, we need to express this future action in the past tense.
Option A: Thomas said that he would go to school the year before.
- This option is incorrect because it changes the time frame to the past instead of the future.
Option B: Thomas said that he would go to school the following year.
- This option is correct because it maintains the future tense by stating that Thomas will go to school in the year after the present year.
Option C: Thomas said that he would come to school the year before.
- This option is incorrect because it changes the verb from "go" to "come" and also changes the time frame to the past.
Option D: Thomas said that he would come to school the year after.
- This option is incorrect because it changes the verb from "go" to "come" and also changes the time frame to the future.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: Thomas said that he would go to school the following year.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 19

Select the correct options that show the change from the direct to the indirect speech.
Anu says, "We live in the heart of the city."

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 19

To change the given sentence from direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make a few changes. Let's analyze each option to find the correct one.
Option A: Anu says, "that we lived in the heart of the city."
This option is incorrect because it changes the meaning of the sentence. The original sentence does not mention the word "that," so it should not be added in the indirect speech.
Option B: Anu says that they had lived in the heart of the city.
This option is incorrect because it uses the past perfect tense ("had lived") instead of the present tense ("live"). The original sentence is in the present tense, so the indirect speech should also be in the present tense.
Option C: Anu says that they live in the heart of the city.
This option is correct. It maintains the present tense of the original sentence and correctly changes the pronoun "we" to "they" in the indirect speech.
Option D: Anu said that they lived in the heart of the city.
This option is incorrect because it changes the verb tense from present to past. The correct change in verb tense would be to use the present tense ("live") in the indirect speech.
Therefore, the correct option is C: Anu says that they live in the heart of the city.
Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 20

“Why are you looking through the key hole ?” I said.

Detailed Solution for Test: Direct And Indirect Speech - 2 - Question 20

The correct answer is option A: "I asked him why he was looking through the key hole." Let's break down the explanation into bullet points for better clarity:
- The original sentence is in direct speech, where the speaker is directly quoting the words of the person being addressed.
- To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we need to report the statement rather than quoting it directly.
- In indirect speech, we usually use reporting verbs like "asked," "said," or "told" to introduce the reported speech.
- We also need to change the pronouns and verb tenses accordingly in indirect speech.
- Let's analyze the given options to understand why option A is the correct choice:
Option A: I asked him why he was looking through the key hole.
- This option correctly uses the reporting verb "asked" to introduce the reported speech.
- The pronouns "you" and "I" are changed to "him" and "I" respectively to match the indirect speech.
- The verb tense "are" is changed to "were" to match the past tense in the indirect speech.
- The reported speech "why he was looking through the key hole" is also correctly reported without any changes.
Option B: I said to him why he is looking through the key hole.
- This option uses the reporting verb "said" but does not follow the correct structure of indirect speech.
- The pronouns "you" and "I" are changed, but the verb tense remains in the present tense ("is"), which is incorrect.
- The reported speech "why he is looking through the key hole" should be changed to "why he was looking through the key hole" to match the past tense in indirect speech.
Option C: I said to him that why he was looking through the key hole.
- This option uses the reporting verb "said" but adds an unnecessary "that" before the reported speech.
- The pronouns "you" and "I" are changed, but the verb tense remains in the present tense ("was"), which is incorrect.
- The reported speech "why he was looking through the key hole" is correctly reported, but the unnecessary "that" should be removed.
Option D: I asked you why you are looking through the key hole.
- This option correctly changes the pronouns "you" and "I" to "him" and "I" respectively.
- However, the verb tense "are" remains in the present tense, which is incorrect for indirect speech.
- The reported speech "why you are looking through the key hole" should be changed to "why he was looking through the key hole" to match the past tense in indirect speech.
Therefore, option A is the correct choice as it accurately represents the given sentence in indirect speech with the appropriate pronoun changes and verb tense adjustments.
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