Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
1. Piezometric head : Sum of datum head and pressure head
2. Dynamic head : Sum of datum head and velocity head
3. Stagnation head : Sum of piezometric head and velocity head
4. Total head : Sum of piezometric head and dynamic head
Under which of the following conditions will the equation = constant will be valid in the whole flow field?
1. Flow is rotational
2. Flow is irrotational
3. Flow is incompressible
4. Flow is steady
5. Flow is laminar
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Match List-I (Phenomenon) with List-ll (Equation/concept involved) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I
A. Force developed in a bend
B. Pitot-static tube
C. Flow through smaller passage produces higher velocity
D. Vortex flow
List-ll
1. Continuity equation
2. Energy equation
3. Momentum equation
4. Moment of momentum equation
The Bernoulli’s equation is written with usual notation as constant . In this equation, each of the terms represents
The difference between the total head line and the hydraulic grade line represents
The dimension of kinetic energy correction factor α is
The kinetic energy correction factor a is defined as α =
where ,
V - average velocity in the cross-section
A 2-D conduit has the velocity distributions shown in figure below. What is kinetic energy correction factor? (Consider unit width of conduit)
A pitot-static tube is used to measure the velocity of water in a pipe. The stagnation pressure head is 6 m and static pressure head is 5 m. The velocity of flow is [Take coefficient of velocity as 0.98]
A sub-marine moves horizontally in sea and has its axis 15 m below the surface of water. A pitot- tube properly placed just in front of the sub-marine and along its axis is connected to the two limbs of a U-tube manometer containing mercury. The difference of mercury level is found to be 170 mm. What is the speed of the sub-marine knowing that the specific gravity of mercury is 13.6 and that of sea-water is 1.026 with respect to fresh water?
56 videos|104 docs|75 tests
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56 videos|104 docs|75 tests
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