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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test Electromagnetics - Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 is part of Electromagnetics preparation. The Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam syllabus.The Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 MCQs are made for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 below.
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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 1

ZL = 200 Ω and it is desired that Zi = 50 Ω The quarter-wave transformer should have a characteristic impedance of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 1


Z0 = 100 Ω

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 2

A broadside array consisting of 200 cm wavelength with 10 half-wave dipole spacing 10 cm. And if each array element feeding with 1 amp. current and operating at the same frequency then find the half-power beamwidth.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 2

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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 3

Refractive index of glass is 1.5. Find the wavelength of a beam of light with a frequency of 1014 Hz in glass. Assume velocity of light is 3 x 108 m/sec in vacuum.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 3

Given, μ = 1.6, f = 1014 Hz, v = 3 x 108 m/sec.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 4

The function f(x - vot) represent which of the following?

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 4

f(x - vot) represents in +ve direction while f(x + vot) represents a progressive wave in -ve direction.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 5

A broadside array operating at 100 cm wavelength consist of 4 half-wave dipoles spaced 50 cm apart. Each element carries radio frequency current in the same phase and of magnitude 0.5 A. The radiated power will be

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 5

P = n . I2 . Rr, where Rr = 80p2 Ω.

n = 4.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 6

The input impedance of short-circuited line of length l where λ/4 < l < λ/2, is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 6

l < λ/4, ZL = 0

, if Zd comes +j kZC then inductive,

If Zd comes -j kZC then capacitive.

for 0 ≤ l ≤ 1/4, λ ≤ l ≤ 3λ/4 will be inductive.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 7

A wave is propagated in a waveguide at frequency of 9 GHz and separation is 2 cm between walls find cut off wavelength for dominant mode.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 7

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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 8

Find the radiation resistance of an antenna of length λ/10 meter?

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 8

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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 9

Charge needed within a unit sphere centred at the origin for producing a potential field,

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 9

q = 120p coulomb, r = 1 meter.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 10

A rectangular metal waveguide filled with a dielectric of relative permittivity εr = 4, has the inside dimensions 3 x 1.2 cm, the cut off frequency for the dominant mode is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 10

for dominant mode.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 11

A wave is propagated in a waveguide at frequency of 9 GHz and separation is 2 cm between walls Calculate group velocity for dominant mode.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 11

Vg . Vp = C2

where

.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 12

For F1 layer the maximum ionic density is 2.3 x 104 electrons per cc. The critical frequency for this layer will be

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 12

fc = 9Nmax .

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 13

Which one of the following does represents the electric field lines for the TE02 mode in the cross section of a hollow rectangular metallic waveguide?

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 13

TE02 m = 0, n = 2

in x direction no propagation, only in y, and normal to the waveguide, tangential component is continuous.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 14

The velocity of electromagnetic wave in a good conductor is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 14

, for good conductor εr >> 1.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 15

Radiation intensity of a dipole depends strongly on frequency. If at a frequency f, the intensity of radiation is 'I'. Then at a frequency of f/2, the intensity will be

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 15

I ∝ f.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 16

Consider a 300 Ω, quarter wave long at 1 GHz transmission line as shown in figure. It is connected to a 10 V, 50 Ω source at one end is left open circuited at the other end. The magnitude of the voltage at the open circuit end of the line is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 16

γ = a + jβ a = 0 γ = jβ

Propagating wave

v = VI e-rz + VR erz

No change in the voltage at the open end it will same,

vr = 10 volt.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 17

The phase angle corresponding to λ/4 in a standing-wave pattern is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 17

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 18

A hollow rectangular waveguide has dimensions a = 2b. Calculate the amount of attenuation, if the frequency is 3 GHz, and b = 1 cm.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 18

Since, wave is attenuated hence β = 0

and Take, dominant mode m = 1,

n = 0

.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 19

Calculate the directivity of an antenna for θE = 30º, θH = 60

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 19

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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 20

Most antenna consisting of a 50 meter long vertical conductor operates over a perfectly conducting ground plane. It is base fed at a frequency of 600 kHz. The radiation resistance of the antenna in ohms is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 20

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 21

A (75 - j 40) W load is connected to a co-axial line of z0 = 75ω at 6 MHz. The load matching on the line can be accomplished by connecting

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 21

ZL = 75 - J . 40, ZC = 75 W, f = 6 mHz

Given ZL is capacitive, so proper matching, load must be inductive.

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 22

A plane wave is characterized by the wave is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 22

Because, magnitude is different (0.5, 1) and phase is 90º

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 23

The electric field on the surface of a perfect conductor is 2V/m. The conductor is immersed in water with ε = 80 ε0. The surface charge density on the conductor is ((ε0 = 10-9/36p)F/m)

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 23

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Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 24

A wave is propagated in a waveguide at frequency of 9 GHz and separation is 2 cm between walls calculate the phase velocity for dominant mode.

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 24

Vg . Vp = C2

where .

Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 25

A plane electromagnetic wave travels in dielectric medium of relative permittivity 9. Relative to free space, the velocity of propagation in the dielectric is

Detailed Solution for Test: Electromagnetic Field Theory - 1 - Question 25

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