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Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Class 10 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Social Studies (SST) Class 10 - Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1

Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 for Class 10 2024 is part of Social Studies (SST) Class 10 preparation. The Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus.The Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 MCQs are made for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 below.
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Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 1

Which trees are worshipped during weddings by tribes in Odisha and Bihar?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 1

During weddings, tribes in Odisha and Bihar specifically worship tamarind and mango trees. These trees hold cultural significance and are revered by the local communities during important ceremonies, symbolizing the connection between nature and traditional rituals.

Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 2

In Indian society, which animals are treated as devotees around many temples?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 2
Macaques and langurs are commonly found around many temples in India and are treated as devotees in some cultural practices. These monkeys are considered sacred by some communities and are often fed and cared for by temple visitors, reflecting the unique blend of religious beliefs and environmental conservation efforts.
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Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 3

Which community in Rajasthan considers animals like blackbuck, nilgai, and peacocks as an integral part of their villages and prohibits harming them?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 3
In Bishnoi villages in Rajasthan, animals like blackbuck, nilgai, and peacocks are considered integral parts of the community and are protected from harm. The Bishnoi community has a long-standing tradition of environmental conservation and reverence for wildlife, showcasing a harmonious relationship between humans and nature in their villages.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 4
What are the main threats to the tiger population mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 4
The main threats to the tiger population highlighted in the text include poaching, habitat loss, depletion of prey species, and the impact of a growing human population. These factors have significantly contributed to the decline in tiger numbers and pose ongoing challenges to tiger conservation efforts worldwide. Addressing these threats is essential for ensuring the survival and well-being of tigers in their natural habitats.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 5
Why is tiger conservation important beyond saving an endangered species?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 5
Tiger conservation is crucial not only for saving an endangered species but also for maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Tigers play a vital role as apex predators in their habitats, regulating prey populations and contributing to the overall health and diversity of ecosystems. By protecting tigers and their habitats, conservation efforts help safeguard entire ecosystems and the numerous plant and animal species that depend on them.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 6
What is the primary purpose of Reserved Forests in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 6
Reserved Forests in India are designated with the primary aim of conserving forest and wildlife resources. These areas are considered highly valuable for the conservation of biodiversity and play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 7
What was the significance of the Chipko movement in the Himalayas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 7
The Chipko movement in the Himalayas was a significant environmental movement that effectively opposed deforestation through community-led efforts. It showcased the power of local communities in protecting forests and promoting sustainable practices.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 8
Which initiative demonstrated the feasibility of diversified crop production without synthetic chemicals?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 8
The Navdanya movement, led by farmers and citizen groups, illustrated the feasibility of achieving diversified crop production without the use of synthetic chemicals. This initiative highlighted the importance of sustainable agricultural practices for both the environment and human health.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 9
In which Indian state was the Joint Forest Management (JFM) program introduced in 1988?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 9
The Joint Forest Management (JFM) program was introduced in the state of Odisha in 1988. This initiative aimed to involve local communities in the management and restoration of degraded forests, showcasing successful collaboration between government authorities and citizens in sustainable forest management.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 10

What is the primary belief behind nature worship practiced by tribal communities?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 10

a) Preservation of Sacred Groves

Tribal communities believe in the preservation of sacred groves—patches of forest or natural sites that they protect for religious and cultural reasons. These groves are associated with the worship of nature in various forms, and they play a significant role in conserving biodiversity and protecting the environment. Nature worship is reflected through the care for these groves, which are considered sacred spaces.

Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 11
Which initiative was launched by the Government of India in 1973 to rescue the endangered tiger species in the country?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 11
The Government of India launched Project Tiger in 1973 to rescue the endangered tiger species in the country. This project was initiated to address the declining tiger population and implement conservation measures to protect this iconic species.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 12
In which year were plants included in the protected list for the first time under the Wildlife Act in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 12
A landmark development occurred in 1991 when plants were included in the protected list for the first time under the Wildlife Act in India. This marked a significant step towards biodiversity conservation by legally protecting plant species along with animals.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 13

Which significant amendment expanded the list of protected species under the Wildlife Act to include several hundred butterflies, moths, beetles, and one dragonfly?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 13

The amendments to the Wildlife Act in 1980 and 1986 expanded the list of protected species to include several hundred butterflies, moths, beetles, and one dragonfly. This expansion highlighted the growing recognition of the importance of protecting a wide range of species beyond just mammals and birds in conservation efforts.

Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 14
Why was "Project Tiger" launched in 1973?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 14
"Project Tiger" was launched in 1973 as a well-publicized wildlife campaign with the primary aim of conserving and protecting tigers. This initiative was crucial in addressing the declining tiger population and combating various threats such as poaching, habitat loss, and depletion of prey species. By focusing on conservation efforts, "Project Tiger" aimed to safeguard the endangered species and their habitats for future generations.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 15
Which two countries are home to about two-thirds of the remaining tiger population?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 15
India and Nepal are home to approximately two-thirds of the remaining tiger population. These countries play a significant role in tiger conservation efforts due to the presence of tiger reserves and the need to combat poaching and illegal trading activities. Protecting tigers in these regions is vital for the overall conservation of the species and their ecosystems.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 16
What percentage of India's documented wild flora face the threat of endangerment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 16
In India, 10% of the documented wild flora face the threat of endangerment. This indicates a significant portion of the country's flora is at risk, emphasizing the importance of conservation efforts to protect these plant species.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 17

What was a significant reason for the decline in the tiger population from an estimated 55,000 at the turn of the century to 1,827 in 1973?

Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 17

The trade of tiger skins and the use of their bones in traditional medicines, especially in the Asian countries, left the tiger population on the verge of extinction.
Correct answer is D. Poaching for trade and traditional medicines

Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 18
What is the estimated global species count mentioned in the provided content?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 18
The estimated global species count is 1.6 million, highlighting the incredible diversity of life forms on Earth. This vast array of species underscores the importance of biodiversity conservation to preserve the richness of ecosystems worldwide.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 19
What was the primary objective of enacting the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act in 1972?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 19
The primary objective of enacting the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act in 1972 was to safeguard habitats and protect endangered species. This legislation aimed to prohibit hunting, legally safeguard habitats, and restrict wildlife trade in order to protect the remaining populations of endangered species.
Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 20
Which type of life forms are specifically mentioned as ranging from microorganisms to colossal blue whales in the introduction?
Detailed Solution for Test: Forest & Wildlife Resources- 1 - Question 20
The introduction highlights a wide range of life forms on Earth, from microorganisms and bacteria to majestic banyan trees and colossal blue whales. This spectrum illustrates the diverse scale of organisms that coexist on our planet, showcasing the intricate web of life and ecosystems.
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