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Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Topicwise Question Bank for Mechanical Engineering - Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Topicwise Question Bank for Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 below.
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Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 1

Consider the following statements:
1. The speed of rotation of the moving elements of gas turbines is much higher than of steam turbine.
2. Gas turbine plants are heavier and larger in size than steam power plants.
3. Gas turbines require cooling water for their operations.
4. Any kind of fuel can be used with gas turbines.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 1

Specific weight of gas turbine plant is smaller than steam power plant, so it is used in aircraft. Cooling water in gas turbine is used for intercooling purpose.

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 2

Consider the following statements about gas turbine:
1. The maximum temperature is limited to about 1000 to 1200 K.
2. Rotational speed of turbine blades limits the maximum temperature.
3. Blades are generally made of nickel-cobalt alloy.
4. The blade tip is hottest part.
Which of the above statements are correct?

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 2

(i) Metallurgical limit of turbine blade limits the maximum temperature in a gas turbine cycle.
(ii) The turbine blade has uniform temperature throughout its entire height.

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Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 3

The combustion efficiency of a gas turbine using good combustor is of the order of

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 4

The A/F ratio for a gas turbine is generally kept closer to

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 5

Which of the following statement is false pertaining to a constant pressure gas turbine?

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 6

The mechanical losses are accounted on

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 7

The value of dynamic temperature for air flow having velocity of 100 m/s at atmospheric temperature is about

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 7

The stagnation enthalpy h0 is the enthalpy which a gas stream of enthalpy h and velocity v would possess when brought to rest adiabatically and without work transfer.

∴ 
T is static temperature and v2/2cp is dynamic temperature.
Dynamic temperature

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 8

In a gas turbine cycle, the turbine output is 800 kj/kg, the compressor work is 500 kj/kg and the heat supplied is 1200 kj/kg. The thermal efficiency of the cycle is

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 8

Network = WT- WC
= 800 - 500 = 300 kJ/kg 
Heat supplied = 1200 kJ/kg
Thermal efficiency = Network/Heat applied

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 9

An open cycle constant pressure gas turbine uses a fuel of calorific value 45000 kJ/kg with A/F ratio 60 : 1 and develops a net output of 100 kj/kg of air. The thermal efficiency of the cycle is

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 9

Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 10

A gas turbine operates between 5°C and 839°C. What is the pressure ratio at which cycle efficiency equals carnot cycle efficiency?

Detailed Solution for Test: Gas Turbine Power Plants - 2 - Question 10

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