Test: Harvest Hymn - Class 8 MCQ

The villagers express their gratitude by offering songs, garlands, and the fruits of their labor as tributes to the natural forces. This act of giving reflects their deep appreciation and connection to the elements of nature that support their livelihood, illustrating a cultural tradition of respect and gratitude.

The poem does not include dialogue but is structured in stanzas, has a musical tone and rhythm, and invokes divine entities. The correct answer is C.

The term "opulent giving" refers to the generosity of Mother Earth, Prithvi, who provides the villagers with resources and sustenance. This phrase encapsulates the richness and fertility of the land, emphasizing the villagers’ gratitude for the abundance that the earth provides.

Surya is celebrated as the "Lord of the lotus" and is acknowledged for his vital role in nurturing crops by providing light and warmth. His presence is essential for the growth of plants, and without the sun, agriculture would not thrive. This depiction emphasizes the deep connection between sunlight and successful farming, illustrating the villagers' gratitude for this natural force.

The phrase "ineffable Om" signifies the Supreme Lord's greatness, suggesting that his essence is too profound to be adequately described. This highlights the villagers' reverence for a divine presence that is integral to their existence, embodying the spiritual connection they feel toward the universe and life itself.

Prithvi, or Mother Earth, is portrayed as the nurturer of life, described as having a "plentiful bosom" that feeds the villagers and a "womb" that gives birth to the riches of the land. This imagery highlights her role in sustaining life and the deep respect the villagers have for her as a vital source of nourishment.

The overarching theme of "Harvest Hymn" is the gratitude expressed towards natural forces that support human life and agriculture. The poem emphasizes the interconnectedness of humans and nature, showcasing a cultural tradition that values respect, devotion, and unity with the environment.

Varuna is acknowledged as the "lord of the rainbow" and is revered for his role in providing rain, which is crucial for the growth of crops. His mercy is depicted as nurturing the fields and helping grains ripen, showcasing the importance of rain in agriculture and the villagers' appreciation for this divine gift.

The final stanza conveys a deep connection and respect between humans and the divine. It reflects the villagers' acknowledgment of the Supreme Lord as integral to their lives, emphasizing their reliance on divine guidance, care, and the sacredness of nature, fostering a sense of unity and devotion.

The villagers celebrate and praise the natural forces using cymbals and flutes, among other instruments. These musical elements enhance the festive and respectful tone of their gratitude, illustrating the joy and communal spirit in their worship of the forces that sustain their lives.