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Test: Impacts of Migration - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Impacts of Migration

Test: Impacts of Migration for Year 11 2024 is part of Geography for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Impacts of Migration questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Impacts of Migration MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Impacts of Migration below.
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Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 1

What are some of the significant impacts of international migration according to the World Bank (2012)?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 1
According to the World Bank (2012), international migration brings about substantial economic benefits not only for the receiving countries but also for the sending countries and the migrants themselves. These benefits can include contributions to the labor force, remittances sent back to the home country, and cultural exchange that can stimulate innovation and economic growth.
Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 2

What historical events encouraged two smaller waves of migration from Mexico to the United States in the 1920s and 1950s?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 2
The two smaller waves of migration in the 1920s and 1950s were encouraged by the US government for temporary recruitment of Mexican guest workers through programs like the Bracero Program. These initiatives aimed to address labor shortages in various sectors within the United States.
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Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 3

Which group constitutes a significant portion of the foreign-born population in the United States?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 3

Approximately 24% of foreign-born residents in the USA are of Mexican origin, representing over 10.9 million individuals. This demographic group forms a substantial portion of the foreign-born population in the United States, highlighting the significance of Mexican migration to the country.

Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 4
What has been a contributing factor to the decline in the number of Mexican migrants in recent years?
Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 4
The decline in the number of Mexican migrants in recent years can be attributed to heightened security measures and immigration enforcement. These efforts, including increased border patrols and stricter immigration policies, have made it more challenging for individuals to enter the United States illegally.
Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 5
What is a significant advantage highlighted by proponents regarding Mexican immigrants in the United States?
Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 5
Proponents emphasize that Mexican immigrants in the United States make significant tax contributions to the government. This contribution plays a role in supporting various public services and infrastructure within the country.
Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 6

What is a key push factor that influences migration from Mexico to the United States?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 6

High crime rates in Mexico serve as a significant push factor for migration to the United States. The prevalence of crime and safety concerns in Mexico can drive individuals to seek better opportunities and security in the US.

Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 7
What is one of the primary reasons for the higher concentrations of Mexican migrants in the states of California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 7
The proximity to the border is one of the significant factors leading to higher concentrations of Mexican migrants in states like California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. This geographical closeness facilitates easier movement across the border for individuals seeking opportunities in the United States.
Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 8

How do remittances from Mexicans living in the US impact the economy of Mexico?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 8

Remittances from Mexicans in the US are highlighted as a vital income source for Mexico, playing a significant role in boosting the country's economy. These financial inflows contribute to the overall economic well-being of many communities and households in Mexico.

Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 9

How do illegal immigrants impact the U.S. economy?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 9

Illegal immigrants, particularly Mexican immigrants, are often viewed as a burden on the U.S. economy due to the expenses incurred for border patrols, fences, detention centers, and concerns about job availability for American workers. This perception has fueled debates and policies surrounding immigration in the U.S.

Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 10

What role do low-wage Mexican migrants play in the U.S. economy?

Detailed Solution for Test: Impacts of Migration - Question 10

Low-wage Mexican migrants contribute to keeping wages low in the U.S., which can impact unskilled American workers. Their presence in sectors such as restaurants, janitorial services, transportation, and construction has been linked to maintaining lower wage levels in these industries.

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