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Test: Important Dates - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) - Test: Important Dates

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Test: Important Dates - Question 1

What was the significance of Alexander's invasion of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 1
Alexander's invasion of India in 327–326 BC created a land route between India and Europe. This allowed for increased trade and cultural exchange between these two regions. The invasion also influenced the development of Indian art and culture through interactions with the Greek and Persian civilizations.
Test: Important Dates - Question 2

Who founded the Vijaynagar empire in the South?

Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 2
The Vijaynagar empire in the South was founded by Harihara and Bukka in 1336. This empire played a significant role in preserving and promoting Hindu culture and civilization in the Deccan region.
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Test: Important Dates - Question 3

Which event led to the establishment of British political rule in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 3
The Battle of Plassey in 1757 marked a turning point in Indian history, as it led to the establishment of British political rule in India. The victory of the British East India Company over the Nawab of Bengal laid the foundation for British colonial control over the Indian subcontinent.
Test: Important Dates - Question 4
Which movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi to protest against the British salt tax?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 4
The Civil Disobedience movement, initiated by Mahatma Gandhi, aimed to protest against various British policies, including the salt tax. Gandhi's famous Dandi March in 1930 was a part of this movement, where he marched to the Arabian Sea to symbolically produce salt and break the British monopoly.
Test: Important Dates - Question 5
What was the outcome of the Lucknow Pact of 1916?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 5
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 brought about a temporary alliance between the Muslim League and the Indian National Congress. They jointly demanded greater Indian representation in government and a broader role for Indians in the administration of their country.
Test: Important Dates - Question 6
Which ruler is known for implementing the Permanent Settlement of Bengal?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 6
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was implemented by Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was a land revenue system that aimed to fix land taxes permanently, but it led to several negative consequences for the Indian peasants.
Test: Important Dates - Question 7
Who founded the Indian National Congress?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 7
The Indian National Congress was founded by Allan Octavian Hume in 1885. Initially, it aimed to provide a platform for educated Indians to discuss their grievances and demands with the British colonial government.
Test: Important Dates - Question 8
What was the impact of the Bengal famine that occurred during World War II?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 8
The Bengal famine of 1943–44 resulted in widespread suffering and loss of life. It was caused by a combination of factors including wartime disruptions, economic policies, and the failure of the monsoon. The suffering of the people during this period intensified anti-British sentiments.
Test: Important Dates - Question 9

Which event marked the formal partition of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 9

The formal partition of India was marked by the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1940. During this session, the Muslim League demanded a separate nation for Muslims, which eventually led to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.

Test: Important Dates - Question 10
Which British mission visited India to propose constitutional reforms?
Detailed Solution for Test: Important Dates - Question 10
The Cabinet Mission was a British mission that visited India in 1946 to propose constitutional reforms and discuss the future of India's political structure. The mission played a crucial role in shaping the discussions that eventually led to India's independence and the creation of two separate dominions.
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