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Test: Judiciary - 1 - Humanities/Arts MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Legal Studies Practice Tests: CUET Preparation - Test: Judiciary - 1

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Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 1

The Supreme Court is a court of record. This implies:

I. It can punish for its contempt.
II. Its decisions are admitted as evidence and cannot be questioned in any court of law.
III. It has to keep a record of all the important cases that are conducted in India.
IV. Its decisions, once taken, are binding upon it.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 1

In Indian constitution article 129 make the Supreme Court the ‘court of record”. Article 129 says: Supreme Court to be a court of record.-The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 2

How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court?

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 2

The Supreme Court of India is the defender of the fundamental rights of the citizens. For that, it has original and wide powers. It issues five kinds of writs for enforcing the fundamental rights of the citizens. The five types of writs are:

  • Habeas Corpus
  • Mandamus
  • Prohibition
  • Certiorari
  • Quo-Warranto
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Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 3

Independence of judiciary is possible only under ______________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 3

Liberalism is a political setup founded on ideas of liberty and equality. They support ideas such as free and fair elections, civil rights, independent judiciary, freedom of the press, religion etc.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 4

Which one of the following is a wrong statement?

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 5

The Constitution of India clearly lays down that the dispute between the centre and the states or between states will be resolved by ___________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 5

The Supreme Court of India is the final authority to see to it that the division of powers as specified in the constitution is obeyed by both the Union and the State governments. So, Article 131 of the Indian Constitution vests the Supreme Court with original and exclusive jurisdiction to determine the justiciable disputes between the Union and the States or between the States.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 6

The authority to remove the Vice President from his office before the expiry of his term is with the ________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 6

The Constitution expresses that the Vice President can be detached by the goals of the Rajya Sabha passed by a compelling larger part and concurred by the Lok Sabha with a straightforward greater part (Article 67(b)). Be that as it may, no such goals might be moved except if at any rate 14 days' notification ahead of time has been given. Prominently, the Constitution doesn't list justification for expulsion. No Vice President has ever faced such an evacuation procedure.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 7

An Obiter dicta by a judge is a ___________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 7

Obiter Dicta is a Latin Legal maxim that actually means 'by the way'. Statements made by a judge over the span of giving his purposes behind a decision in a specific case that is a bit many components of the explanations behind the choice. That is, the judge could have arrived at the decision without offering the expressions. As obiter dicta are not authoritative on courts in ensuing cases.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 8

The first-regular adjudicatory mobile court in the country has been inaugurated at Punhana village in ___________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 8

The first - regular adjudicatory mobile court was inaugurated by Hon'ble Justice K.G. Balakrishnan, the former CJI. It was inaugurated at Punhana village in Haryana. Mobile Court is a standard court and will execute a wide range of legal business. It will likewise take an insight into criminal cases based on police reports or criminal objections. Becoming aware of the cases will be much the same as a standard court.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 9

The concept of 'judicial activism' gained popularity in India in __________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 9

Judicial activism got its popularity through public interest litigation. It is around 1980s. It basically signifies the judgement can be made through traditional or moral thinking and understanding. Hence, C is the correct option.

Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 10

The Supreme Court was set up ________________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Judiciary - 1 - Question 10

The Supreme Court of India came into being on 28 January 1950. It replaced both the Federal Court of India and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council which were then at the apex of the Indian court system.

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