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Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests - Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests preparation. The Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 below.
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Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 1

What is the capital of Maharashtra?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 1

The capital of Maharashtra is Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Mumbai is located on the western coast of Maharashtra and is one of India's major commercial and industrial centers. It is often referred to as the "gateway of India" and has played a significant role in the country's social and political life.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 2

Which Indian state is located to the northwest of Maharashtra?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 2

Maharashtra is bordered by the Indian state of Gujarat to the northwest. It shares its boundaries with several other states, including Madhya Pradesh to the north, Chhattisgarh to the east, Telangana to the southeast, Karnataka to the south, and Goa to the southwest. It is also bounded by the Arabian Sea to the west.

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Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 3

What is the meaning of the word "Maharashtra"?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 3

The word "Maharashtra" is derived from the combination of two Sanskrit words: "maha" meaning great and "rashtra" meaning nation or abode. Thus, Maharashtra can be translated as "The Abode of Warriors" or "The Great Nation."

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 4

When was Maharashtra formed as a state?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 4

Maharashtra was formed as a state on May 1, 1960. Prior to that, it was part of the larger bilingual state of Bombay, which was divided into the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat based on linguistic and regional considerations.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 5

What is Maharashtra famous for?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 5

Maharashtra is famous for its achievements in various fields. It is a leader among Indian states in terms of agricultural and industrial production, trade and transport, and education. The state has a diverse economy and is known for its agricultural productivity, industrial development, and vibrant trade networks.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 6

What is the predominant language of Maharashtra?

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The predominant language of Maharashtra is Marathi. Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language and serves as the official language of the state. It has a rich literary heritage and has played a significant role in fostering a sense of unity among the people of Maharashtra.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 7

Which mountain range runs almost continuously for 400 miles north-south in Maharashtra?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 7

The Western Ghats, a mountain range at the western edge of the Deccan plateau, run almost continuously for 400 miles (640 km) north-south in Maharashtra. These ghats separate the wet Konkan Coast from the dry interior upland region called the Desh. The Western Ghats have a significant influence on the climate and physical geography of Maharashtra.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 8

Which city in Maharashtra is known for its cooler temperatures throughout the year?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 8

Pune, located on the Deccan plateau in Maharashtra, is known for its cooler temperatures throughout the year compared to other cities in the state. It is situated at a higher elevation and enjoys a pleasant climate. Pune is a major educational and cultural center in Maharashtra.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 9

What type of vegetation is found in the forests of Maharashtra?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 9

The forests in Maharashtra exhibit various types of vegetation. The Western Ghats and its transverse ranges have lush forests with lofty trees, variegated shrubs, and mango and coconut trees. Thorny savanna-like vegetation is found in areas with lesser rainfall, especially in upland Maharashtra. Subtropical vegetation, including bamboo, chestnut, and magnolia, is present on higher plateaus. Mangrove vegetation occurs in marshes and estuaries along the coast.

Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 10

Which national parks in Maharashtra are known for their diverse wildlife?

Detailed Solution for Test: Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Goa (Physical) - 2 - Question 10

Maharashtra is home to several national parks, but Tadoba, Chikhaldara, and Borivli are known for their diverse wildlife. These parks offer opportunities to view animals such as tigers, leopards, bison, antelopes, striped hyenas, wild hogs, sloth bears, monkeys, snakes, and a variety of bird species. These parks play a crucial role in preserving the state's rich biodiversity.

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