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Test: Methods of Research - 2 - UGC NET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Research Aptitude for UGC NET - Test: Methods of Research - 2

Test: Methods of Research - 2 for UGC NET 2024 is part of Research Aptitude for UGC NET preparation. The Test: Methods of Research - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus.The Test: Methods of Research - 2 MCQs are made for UGC NET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Methods of Research - 2 below.
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Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 1
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What is the primary focus of action research?

Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 1
Action research is primarily focused on immediate application rather than the development of theory or general applications. It aims to address and solve immediate problems within a specific context.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 2
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What is an advantage of using focus groups in qualitative research?

Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 2
Focus groups provide an in-depth understanding of participants' perspectives, motivations, and experiences through group discussions.
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Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 3
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Which of the following is NOT a feature of action research?

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Action research typically involves small-scale interventions. It is designed to address specific, immediate problems rather than large-scale issues.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 4
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Which step comes first in conducting action research?
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The first step in conducting action research is identifying a problem. This initial step is crucial for setting the direction of the subsequent research process.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 5
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Who coined the term 'action research'?
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The term 'action research' was coined by Kurt Lewin, a German American social psychologist, in the 1940s. Lewin's work emphasized the importance of involving participants in the research process to solve practical problems.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 6
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Which data collection tool is commonly used in quantitative research?
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Surveys are a common data collection tool in quantitative research. They allow for the collection of numerical data that can be analyzed statistically.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 7
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Which philosopher's work contributed to the birth of naturalistic or qualitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 7
Immanuel Kant, among others, contributed to the philosophical foundation of naturalistic or qualitative research, emphasizing the importance of understanding human experiences.
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What is a characteristic of quantitative research?
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Quantitative research uses a deductive approach, where the researcher starts with a hypothesis and uses structured methods to test it.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 9
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What does phenomenology focus on?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 9
Phenomenology focuses on describing the structures of experience as they present themselves to consciousness, without relying on theoretical deduction or assumptions from other disciplines.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 10
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What is a main objective of qualitative research?
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Qualitative research aims to understand social phenomena by exploring the reasons behind certain behaviors and experiences within their natural settings.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 11
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In action research, what typically follows the identification of a problem?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 11
After identifying a problem in action research, the next step is to define, analyze, and explain the problem to understand its nature and scope.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 12
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Which method is NOT typically used in qualitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 12
Experiments are more commonly associated with quantitative research methods, where control and manipulation of variables are important.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 13
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Which sampling strategy is dominant in quantitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 13
Probability sampling is dominant in quantitative research as it ensures that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected, leading to representative and generalizable results.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 14
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What is the main purpose of content analysis in qualitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 14
Content analysis in qualitative research involves decoding words and images from documents or other media to understand the underlying meanings and patterns.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 15
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Which characteristic is common to both qualitative and quantitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 15
Both qualitative and quantitative research involve systematic data collection, though the methods and approaches may differ.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 16
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Which step involves formulating hypotheses in action research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 16
The development of a proposition or formulation of hypotheses is a crucial step in action research, guiding the planning and implementation of interventions.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 17
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Which approach does quantitative research primarily use?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 17
Quantitative research primarily uses a deductive approach, starting with a hypothesis and using structured methods to test it against empirical data.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 18
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Which research method is characterized by the study of people in their naturally occurring environment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 18
Ethnographic research involves studying people in their natural environments to understand their cultures, behaviors, and interactions.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 19
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What is a limitation of quantitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 19
Quantitative research can be inflexible in design, as it relies on structured methods and predefined hypotheses, limiting the ability to adapt to new findings during the study.
Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 20
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What is a key feature of action research in educational settings?
Detailed Solution for Test: Methods of Research - 2 - Question 20
A key feature of action research in educational settings is its focus on immediate problem-solving, aiming to improve practices and address issues quickly and effectively.
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