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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Civil Law for Judiciary Exams  >  Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test Civil Law for Judiciary Exams - Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act

Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Civil Law for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act below.
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Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 1
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How does Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 determine the financial support amount for the dependent spouse?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 1
In accordance with Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, the court determines the financial support amount for the dependent spouse by considering the incomes of both spouses. This ensures that the support provided is fair and reasonable, taking into account the financial circumstances of both parties involved in the legal proceedings.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 2
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What is the primary purpose of Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 2
Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 primarily aims to provide temporary financial support to a dependent spouse during ongoing legal proceedings. This provision ensures that either the wife or the husband, lacking independent income for their support and legal expenses, receives necessary financial assistance. It plays a crucial role in helping the dependent spouse meet their basic needs throughout the legal process.
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Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 3
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In cases involving marital issues such as restitution of conjugal rights, judicial separation, void marriages, voidable marriages, and divorce, which section addresses interim maintenance for the wife by the husband?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 3
In cases involving various marital issues like restitution of conjugal rights, judicial separation, void marriages, voidable marriages, and divorce, Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 addresses interim maintenance for the wife by the husband. This provision ensures that the wife can seek financial support from her husband during legal proceedings, providing a safety net for her financial well-being during challenging times.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 4
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What is the primary objective of Maintenance pendente lite under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 4
The primary objective of Maintenance pendente lite under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, is to provide interim financial support to the financially disadvantaged spouse during legal proceedings. This support aims to assist the claimant spouse in sustaining themselves and actively participating in the legal process without financial constraints.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 5
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How does the provision for Maintenance pendente lite differ in the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, compared to other laws like the Special Marriage Act (1954) and the Criminal Procedure Code (1973)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 5
In contrast to other laws such as the Special Marriage Act (1954) and the Criminal Procedure Code (1973), where only the wife is entitled to claim maintenance, the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, allows both spouses to request Maintenance pendente lite. This provision ensures that both parties have the opportunity to seek interim financial support during legal proceedings, promoting a more balanced approach to financial aid in such cases.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 6
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In the case of Chagan Lal v. Sakkha Devi (1974), what did the Rajasthan High Court emphasize regarding applications for interim maintenance under Section 24 HMA, 1955?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 6
The Rajasthan High Court in the case of Chagan Lal v. Sakkha Devi (1974) highlighted the importance of promptly addressing applications for interim maintenance under Section 24 HMA, 1955 and other matrimonial statutes. This emphasizes the need for swift action to ensure that parties receive the necessary support without undue delay, ideally before the final resolution of the primary legal matter.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 7
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When can an application for interim maintenance and legal expenses under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 be made?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 7
An application for interim maintenance and legal expenses under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 can be made at any point during the ongoing legal proceedings. This provision allows for timely support to be provided to parties in matrimonial disputes to ensure financial stability during the legal process.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 8
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What is the nature of the inquiry process involved in Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 8
Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 involves a summary inquiry rather than a lengthy trial. This means that the court conducts a brief and expedited examination of the relevant facts and circumstances to make a decision regarding interim maintenance. It aims to provide timely relief to the parties involved in matrimonial disputes without the need for a prolonged legal process.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 9
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According to the proviso to Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, what is the timeline within which applications for interim maintenance must be resolved after notice is served on the spouse?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 9
The proviso to Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 specifies that applications for interim maintenance must be resolved within sixty days of notice being served on the spouse. This time constraint is crucial to ensure that the process of determining interim maintenance is expedited, allowing for timely decisions to be made to address the financial needs of the parties involved in the matrimonial proceedings.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 10
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What does Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, empower the court to do?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 10
Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, grants the court the authority to determine the amount of interim maintenance that one spouse should pay to the other based on reasonable grounds. This provision aims to provide financial support to a spouse during the ongoing legal proceedings of a divorce or separation.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 11
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What is the significance of party behavior in relation to the court's discretion under Section 24?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 11
Party behavior holds a significant role in the court's discretion under Section 24, as it can influence the outcomes and decisions made by the court. For instance, if a spouse ceases cohabitation due to their own wrongdoing, the court might refuse to grant them relief under this section. Understanding and considering party behavior is crucial for the court to make fair and just decisions in matrimonial cases.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 12
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According to Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, what factors influence the determination of interim maintenance for a spouse?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 12
The determination of interim maintenance under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 is influenced by factors such as the financial status of the spouses and the earning capacity of the spouse. This ensures that the amount awarded takes into account the financial capabilities of both parties involved, aiming to provide support to the spouse seeking maintenance.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 13
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What principle guides the court's discretionary power, as established in the legal precedent of Mukan Kuwar v. Ajit Chand (1958)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 13
The legal precedent set by Mukan Kuwar v. Ajit Chand (1958) established that the court's discretionary power should be guided by legal principles rather than arbitrary choices. This means that the court's decisions should be grounded in legal norms, ensuring fairness and consistency in judicial rulings. By adhering to legal principles, the court maintains integrity and upholds the rule of law in its discretionary actions.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 14
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What is the primary factor that influences the determination of interim maintenance under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 14
The duration of the marriage is a crucial factor that influences the determination of interim maintenance under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. This factor helps in assessing the financial responsibilities that have arisen during the marriage and the need for support during separation. The longer the duration of the marriage, the more likely there are shared financial obligations that need to be considered for interim maintenance.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 15
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In what circumstances can the court order maintenance for dependent children under Section 24?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 15
The court can order maintenance for dependent children of the claiming spouse under Section 24 if the claim is deemed justified in exceptional circumstances. This provision recognizes the importance of ensuring the well-being of dependent children during divorce or maintenance proceedings, highlighting the court's discretion to consider such circumstances on a case-by-case basis.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 16
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What is the main purpose of Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 16
The primary objective of Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, is to provide interim maintenance to the spouse filing for maintenance and to cover legal expenses. This provision aims to support the spouse seeking maintenance during ongoing legal proceedings and to ensure they have the necessary resources to sustain themselves during this period.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 17
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What does Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 primarily address in relation to legal proceedings?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 17
Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 specifically deals with providing interim maintenance to spouses to cover legal costs during legal proceedings. This provision ensures that both parties have the necessary financial resources to support their legal expenses until a final resolution is reached.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 18
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What is the primary purpose of seeking interim maintenance in legal proceedings?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 18
Seeking interim maintenance in legal proceedings serves the primary purpose of safeguarding that spouses have adequate funds to cover legal expenses. This step ensures that individuals involved in the legal process have the necessary financial resources to meet costs such as court fees, legal charges, witness expenses, administrative costs, and other additional expenses. It is a crucial measure taken to guarantee that both parties can effectively participate in the legal proceedings without financial constraints.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 19
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In which case did an employed husband face contempt of court and a four-month prison sentence for failing to comply with the maintenance pendente lite order?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 19
In the case of Narinder Kaur v. Prilam Singh (1985), an employed husband faced contempt of court and a four-month prison sentence for failing to comply with the maintenance pendente lite order. This case serves as an illustration of the serious consequences that can result from non-compliance with court orders, emphasizing the importance of adhering to legal obligations to avoid legal sanctions.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 20
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In the case of Prili Parihar v. Kailash Singh Parihar (1975), what authority does the court possess regarding financial support in legal proceedings?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 20
As demonstrated in the case of Prili Parihar v. Kailash Singh Parihar (1975), the court possesses the authority to grant extra expenses if the need arises during legal proceedings. This means that in specific circumstances where additional financial support is deemed essential for ensuring fairness and justice in the legal process, the court can allocate funds beyond the initially approved amount. This provision allows for flexibility in addressing unforeseen expenses and guaranteeing a balanced and equitable legal environment.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 21
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What did the Supreme Court clarify as the primary condition for granting maintenance pendente lite in the case of Amarjit Kaur v. Harbhajan Singh (2003)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 21
In Amarjit Kaur v. Harbhajan Singh (2003), the Supreme Court clarified that the primary condition for granting maintenance pendente lite is assessing if the spouse seeking interim maintenance possesses adequate independent income. This criterion is crucial in determining the need for interim maintenance and ensures that support is provided to those who lack the financial means to support themselves during legal proceedings.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 22
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In which case was it emphasized that a wife can seek maintenance pendente lite during divorce proceedings if she proves insufficient independent income for her sustenance?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 22
In the case of Manokaran v. Devaki (AIR 2003 Mad 212), it was emphasized that a wife can seek maintenance pendente lite during divorce proceedings if she proves insufficient independent income for her sustenance. This ruling underscores the importance of ensuring that spouses have the means to support themselves during legal proceedings.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 23
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In which case is it clarified that even if divorce proceedings end unfavorably for one party, the right to maintenance persists unless both parties agree on the maintenance terms or amount?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 23
In the case of Captain, Ramesh Chander v. Veena Kaushal (AIR 1978 SC 1807), it was clarified that even after divorce proceedings conclude unfavorably for one party, the right to maintenance continues unless both parties mutually agree on the terms or amount. This ruling underscores the importance of ensuring financial support for a spouse post-divorce, highlighting the legal obligations regarding maintenance.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 24
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Under which case is it explained that sons and daughters have the responsibility to support a parent who cannot sustain themselves?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 24
In the case of Dr. Vijaya Manohar Arbat v. Keshireo Rajaram Sawai (AIR 1987 SC 1100), it is outlined that Section 125(1)(d) imposes the responsibility on sons and daughters to support a parent who is unable to sustain themselves financially. This legal provision emphasizes the duty of children to provide necessary assistance and care for parents who require support, ensuring their well-being and livelihood.
Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 25
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According to Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, what is the primary purpose of allowing Indian courts to provide interim maintenance and cover legal expenses for spouses entangled in matrimonial disputes?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act - Question 25
The primary purpose of allowing Indian courts to provide interim maintenance and cover legal expenses for spouses entangled in matrimonial disputes, according to Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, is to ensure that the dependent spouse can sustain themselves and actively participate in the legal process. This provision aims to address the financial needs of the dependent spouse during the legal proceedings, thereby enabling them to engage effectively in the legal process without being financially disadvantaged.
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