Test: Tenses- 2 - Class 9 MCQ

To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the sentence structure and subject-verb agreement.
1. The subject of the sentence is "the groom, together with his parents," which is a compound subject. In this case, we treat the subject as plural because it consists of more than one noun.
2. The verb in question should agree with the plural subject.
Now let's analyze the options:
A:

is greeting

- This option uses the singular verb "is," which does not agree with the plural subject. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
B:

have greeted

- This option uses the plural verb "have," which agrees with the plural subject. However, the sentence is in the present tense, so the past tense "have greeted" is not suitable. Therefore, option B is incorrect.
C:

are greeting

- This option uses the plural verb "are," which agrees with the plural subject. The present continuous tense "are greeting" indicates an ongoing action, which is suitable for the context of the sentence. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
D:

were greeting

- This option uses the past tense verb "were," which is not suitable for the present tense sentence. Therefore, option D is incorrect.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option C: "are greeting." This choice correctly uses the plural verb to agree with the compound subject and maintains the present tense of the sentence.

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct verb forms to complete the sentence. Let's analyze the given options:
A: Does, makes
- This option uses the present tense verb "does" and the present tense verb "makes". However, the question is asking about an action that happened in the past, so this option is incorrect.
B: Did, make
- This option uses the past tense verb "did" and the base form of the verb "make". Since the question is asking about a past event, this option is correct.
C: Did, made
- This option uses the past tense verb "did" and the past participle form of the verb "make". However, the verb "make" should be in its base form, so this option is incorrect.
D: Do, make
- This option uses the present tense verb "do" and the base form of the verb "make". However, the question is asking about a past event, so this option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Did, make.

Given: If I ______ some money I would not have to borrow now.

Options:

A: am saving

B: have saved

C: saved

D: had saved

Correct Answer: D: had saved

Explanation:

• The sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the action of saving the money should have taken place before the present moment.


• The phrase "If I had saved" is used to express a hypothetical situation in the past.


• The correct answer is "had saved" because it indicates that the action of saving the money should have been completed before the present moment, eliminating the need to borrow now.

Key Points:

• The sentence is in the past tense.


• The correct answer is "had saved".


• "Had saved" expresses a hypothetical situation in the past where the money was saved.


• This action should have been completed before the present moment, eliminating the need to borrow now.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct verb tense to use in the sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A:

employs

This verb is in the present tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence. We need to indicate a future action.
B:

employed

This verb is in the past tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence. We need to indicate a future action.
C:

has employed

This verb is in the present perfect tense, which also does not fit the context of the sentence. We need to indicate a future action.
D:

will have employed

This verb is in the future perfect tense, which is the correct choice for the sentence. It indicates that the action of employing a maid will be completed before a specific time in the future (next year).
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: will have employed.

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct verb form that fits in the given sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A.

are disliking

The verb form "are disliking" is in the present continuous tense, which is used to describe actions happening at the moment or ongoing actions. However, the sentence is not describing a current action, but rather a general dislike for jungle-trekking. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
B.

have disliked

The verb form "have disliked" is in the present perfect tense, which is used to describe actions that began in the past and continue to the present. However, the sentence is not indicating a continuous action, but rather a general dislike for jungle-trekking. Therefore, option B is incorrect.
C.

dislike

The verb form "dislike" is in the simple present tense, which is used to express general truths, habits, or permanent situations. In this sentence, "dislike" accurately conveys the general dislike for jungle-trekking. Therefore, option C is correct.
D.

were disliking

The verb form "were disliking" is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe ongoing actions in the past. However, there is no indication of a continuous action in the sentence. Therefore, option D is incorrect.
In conclusion, the correct verb form to fill in the blank is "dislike" (option C).

To determine the correct verb form that fills in the blank, we need to consider the context of the sentence. The sentence indicates that the police took precautions, but the robber still managed to escape.
The correct answer is option D:

had taken

. Here's why:
1. Verb tense:
- The sentence suggests that the police took precautions before the robber's escape. This implies that the actions of taking precautions and the robber's escape occurred at different times in the past.
- The past perfect tense (had taken) is used to indicate an action that was completed before another past action or event.
- Therefore, the use of the past perfect tense is appropriate in this sentence to show that the police took precautions before the escape.
2. Eliminating other options:
- Option A:

take

is incorrect because it is in the present tense, which does not match the past tense context of the sentence.
- Option B:

takes

is incorrect because it is in the present tense, which does not match the past tense context of the sentence.
- Option C:

has taken

is incorrect because it is in the present perfect tense, which does not match the past tense context of the sentence.
In conclusion:
- The correct verb form that completes the sentence is

had taken

, indicating that the police had taken precautions before the robber's escape.

To complete the sentence correctly, we need to select the appropriate verb form that matches the subject "Maria" and the tense indicated by "tomorrow". Let's analyze the options:
A: make
- This option is incorrect because "make" is the base form of the verb and does not agree with the third-person singular subject "Maria".
B: makes
- This option is also incorrect for the same reason as option A. "Makes" is the present tense form for third-person singular subjects, but the sentence requires a past tense or a perfect tense form.
C: made
- This option is incorrect because "made" is the past tense form of the verb, which does not match the tense indicated by "tomorrow".
D: has made
- This option is correct. "Has made" is the present perfect tense form of the verb, which indicates an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. The sentence requires a future appointment ("tomorrow"), so using the present perfect tense indicates that Maria made the appointment in the past and it still holds true for the future.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: has made.

Reena likes watching horror films although she has nightmares afterwards.

The correct answer is B: likes.

Here's the explanation:

• The sentence is in the present tense because it talks about Reena's current preference.


• We use the base form of the verb "like" when the subject is third-person singular, which is "likes".


• The phrase "watching horror films" is a gerund phrase that serves as the object of the verb "likes".


• The word "although" is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction between the two parts of the sentence.


• The phrase "she has nightmares afterwards" provides the contrast to Reena's liking of horror films.


• It indicates that despite the nightmares, Reena still enjoys watching horror films.

Therefore, the correct sentence is "Reena likes watching horror films although she has nightmares afterwards."

To answer this question, we need to choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence. Let's analyze the options given:
A: lock - This is the base form of the verb. It does not indicate past tense. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
B: locked - This is the past tense form of the verb. It indicates that the action of locking the door has already happened. This is a possible answer, but we should check the other options before making a final decision.
C: has locked - This is the present perfect tense form of the verb. It indicates that the action of locking the door happened in the past and has a connection to the present. However, the sentence does not suggest any present connection, so this is not the correct answer.
D: had locked - This is the past perfect tense form of the verb. It indicates that the action of locking the door happened before another past event. In this case, the action of realizing that the keys were inside the house. Since the sentence suggests that the realization happened after locking the door, this is the correct answer.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: had locked.

Answer:

The correct answer is A: hear.

Here's an explanation of why:

• Subject-Verb Agreement: When constructing a sentence, the verb should agree with the subject in terms of number and person. In this sentence, the subject is "It" and is considered singular, so the verb should be in the singular form as well. The correct form of the verb "to hear" in the third person singular is "hears." Hence, option B ("hears") is incorrect.


• Verb Tense: The sentence is describing a general habit or occurrence, which is expressed by using the present simple tense. The correct form of the verb "to hear" in the present simple tense is "hear." Hence, option C ("heard") is incorrect as it is in the past tense, and option D ("hearing") is incorrect as it is in the present participle form.


• Correct Answer: Therefore, the correct answer is A ("hear"), as it agrees with the subject-verb agreement and is in the correct verb tense.

The correct answer is option D: had taken place.

The sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the changes occurred before the speaker went back to their hometown three years ago. Therefore, the correct tense to use is the past perfect tense.

Explanation:

• Past perfect tense: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past.


• In this case, the action of the changes taking place happened before the speaker went back to their hometown three years ago.


• Option A, "are taken place", uses the present tense and is incorrect because it does not match the past tense of the sentence.


• Option B, "were taken place", uses the past tense but does not indicate that the changes occurred before the speaker went back to their hometown.


• Option C, "have taken place", uses the present perfect tense and is incorrect because it does not indicate that the changes happened before the speaker went back to their hometown.


• Option D, "had taken place", uses the past perfect tense and correctly indicates that the changes occurred before the speaker went back to their hometown three years ago. This is the correct answer.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D: had taken place.

To explain why the correct answer is option C, "has been sold," we need to understand the tense and meaning of the sentence.
Tense: The sentence is written in the present perfect tense.
Meaning: The speaker is apologizing because the house is no longer available. They mention that it has been sold to a timber tycoon.
Now, let's analyze each option and eliminate the incorrect ones:
A:

is sold

- This option is in the simple present tense, which is not suitable for the context. The house has already been sold, so it is not currently in the process of being sold.
B:

was being sold

- This option is in the past continuous tense, suggesting that the house was in the process of being sold in the past. However, the sentence indicates that the house has already been sold, so this option is incorrect.
C:

has been sold

- This option is in the present perfect tense, which is suitable for the context. It indicates that the action of selling the house happened at an unspecified time before now, and it is still relevant in the present.
D:

will be sold

- This option is in the simple future tense, indicating that the house will be sold at a future time. However, the sentence states that the house is already sold, so this option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, "has been sold."

Answer:

The correct answer is option A: are not allowed.

Explanation:

• Subject-Verb Agreement: The subject "passengers" is plural, so the verb should also be in the plural form.


• Prohibition: The word "not" in the sentence indicates that smoking is prohibited.


• Present Tense: The sentence is in the present tense, so the verb should also be in the present tense.

Therefore, the correct verb form is "are not allowed" as it satisfies all the conditions mentioned above.

Options B, C, and D are incorrect because:

• Option B ("was not allowed") uses the past tense verb form, which is incorrect for the present tense sentence.


• Option C ("had not allowed") uses the past perfect tense, which is also incorrect for the present tense sentence.


• Option D ("will not allow") uses the future tense verb form, which is incorrect for the present tense sentence.

Therefore, the only correct option is A, which states that passengers are not allowed to smoke in the train.

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct verb form that fits the sentence. Let's evaluate each option:
A: ordered
- This verb form is in the simple past tense. However, it does not convey the sense of urgency or immediate action that is required in the sentence.
B: will order
- This verb form is in the future tense. It implies that the students will be ordered to leave the building at some point in the future, but not necessarily immediately.
C: have ordered
- This verb form is in the present perfect tense. It indicates that the action of ordering the students to leave the building has already been completed in the past. It does not convey the sense of urgency or immediate action that is required in the sentence.
D: have been ordered
- This verb form is in the present perfect passive tense. It indicates that the students have received the order to leave the building. The passive voice emphasizes that the students are the recipients of the action rather than the ones performing the action. It also implies that the order was given recently, and the students need to leave immediately.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: have been ordered.

To answer this question, we need to understand the tense and context of the given sentence.
The sentence states that the roof "may have been leaking for the past few weeks," which indicates that the leaking has already occurred and is ongoing. However, the sentence also states that "you do not have to worry about it any longer," implying that the issue has been or is being resolved.
Considering these factors, we can conclude that the correct answer is option D: is being repaired.
Here's a breakdown of the options and why they are correct or incorrect:
- Option A: was repaired - This option is in the past tense and implies that the repair has already been completed, which contradicts the statement that the leaking is ongoing. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Option B: is repairing - This option is in the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action. However, it does not convey the sense that the repair is being done by someone else. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Option C: has repaired - This option is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that was completed in the past. It does not align with the ongoing nature of the leaking. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Option D: is being repaired - This option is in the present continuous passive tense, indicating an ongoing action performed by someone else. It fits the context of the sentence, suggesting that the repair is currently taking place to resolve the leaking issue. Therefore, this option is correct.
In summary, the correct answer is option D: is being repaired.