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Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year - Test: The Freedom Struggle-1

Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 for SSC CGL 2025 is part of SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year preparation. The Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 below.
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Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 1

What were some of the factors contributing to the rise of new nationalism from 1905 onwards?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 1
The rise of new nationalism was influenced by factors such as the callousness of the Anglo-Indian bureaucracy, frustration among nationalists, rising aspirations of the educated class, discontent in industrial sectors, and political idealism inspired by leaders like Vivekanand, Dayananda, Bankim Chandra, Tilak, Pal, and Aurobindo.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 2

What was the outcome of the Surat split in the Congress in 1907?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 2
The outcome of the Surat split included Moderates adopting an uncompromising attitude, leading to pandemonium and the adjournment of the session. Moderates captured the Congress in 1908, sidelining the Extremists.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 3

What was the attitude of the Moderates in the Indian National Congress towards self-government?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 3
The Moderates in the Indian National Congress, led by figures like Gokhale, Pheroz Shah Mehta, and Dadabhai Nauroji, supported self-government equivalent to Dominion Home Rule achieved through constitutional measures.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 4

Who were the leaders associated with the Extremist trend within the Indian National Congress?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 4

The leaders associated with the Extremist trend within the Indian National Congress were primarily b) Tilak and Lajpat Rai.

  • Bal Gangadhar Tilak is often referred to as the father of the Indian nationalism and was known for his assertive and militant approach to achieving self-rule.
  • Lala Lajpat Rai was also a prominent figure in the Extremist faction, advocating for more direct action and self-reliance.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 5
What severe event led to the British Government's use of the Sedition Act and the arrest of Congress leaders?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 5
The severe famine of 1896 in India led to the British Government's failure to cope with the situation, and Congress leaders like B.G. Tilak organized a 'no-tax' campaign. The British responded with the use of the Sedition Act, leading to arrests.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 6
What major event marked the beginning of the Swadeshi movement?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 6
The Swadeshi movement started with the partition of Bengal in 1905, which led to widespread protests, mourning, and active involvement of various sections of society in politics.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 7
What Act was passed in 1909 in response to Indian dissatisfaction with the Act of 1892?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 7
The Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909 were enacted in response to Indian dissatisfaction with the Act of 1892, and they aimed to introduce political reforms to address the growing political unrest in India.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 8
Who founded the Indian National Congress, and what were its fundamental principles?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 8
The Indian National Congress was founded by A.O. Hume in 1885 with the fundamental principles of blending different elements of the Indian population, mental, moral, social, and political regeneration, and the consolidation of the union between India and England.
Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 9

What was the primary objective of the Home Rule Movement initiated by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1916?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 9

The Home Rule Movement, launched by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1916, aimed to achieve self-government or Home Rule for India within the British Empire through constitutional methods, inspired by the Irish Home Rule model. It sought to mobilize public opinion and strengthen the demand for self-governance.

Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 10

Which event in 1906 led to the formation of the All-India Muslim League, contributing to the political dynamics of the Indian freedom struggle?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Freedom Struggle-1 - Question 10

The Simla Deputation of 1906, where a group of Muslim leaders met the Viceroy to demand separate electorates, led to the formation of the All-India Muslim League. This event marked a significant step in the political mobilisation of Muslims in India, influencing the freedom struggle.

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