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HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test Series 2025 - HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 for Mechanical Engineering 2025 is part of HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 below.
Solutions of HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 questions in English are available as part of our HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test Series 2025 for Mechanical Engineering & HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 solutions in Hindi for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test Series 2025 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Mechanical Engineering Exam by signing up for free. Attempt HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 | 170 questions in 150 minutes | Mock test for Mechanical Engineering preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test Series 2025 for Mechanical Engineering Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 1

Direction: In the following question, the sentences have been given in Active/ Passive Voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/ Active Voice.

The gardener ought to water the plants daily.

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 1

Use structure “subject + auxiliary + past participle + by + object”
As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
The plants ought to be watered daily by the gardener.
Therefore ,required answer will be option D .

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

Direction: Choose the option closest in meaning to the OPPOSITE of the word given in capitals.

ENDOW

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

Endow is to provide with something desirable.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 3

Direction: In the following question, the sentences have been given in Active/ Passive Voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one that best expresses the given sentence in Passive/ Active Voice.

Who wrote it?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 3

Use structure “By + question word + auxiliary + past participle + object ?”
As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
By whom was it written?
Therefore , option B will be required answer .

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

The ratio of the length to the breadth of a rectangle is 5 : 4 and the area of the rectangle is 320 cm2, what is the perimeter of the rectangle?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

Length of the rectangle = 5x
Breadth of the rectangle = 4x
5x × 4x = 320
x2 = 16
x = 4
So the answer = 2 × (5x + 4x) = 2 × 9x = 2 × 9 × 4 = 72 cm
Hence, Option B is correct.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

Every real number is

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

Either you can make a fraction from two whole numbers (denominator ≠ 0), thus a rational number. Or you can't, thus irrational.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

In a year, the average monthly expenditure of Rajat in the first 5 months is Rs. 21,000, in the next 4 months is Rs. 24,000 and in the last three months is Rs. 12,000. If he saves overall Rs. 1,80,000 in the whole year, what is his average monthly income?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

Total income of the year = 5 × 21,000 + 4 × 24,000 + 3 × 12,000 + 1,80,000 = 4,17,000

Hence, Option B is correct.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 7

Which of the following  (100 - 990) x 100?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 7


To solve this problem, we need to evaluate the expression (100 - 990) x 100. Let's break it down step by step:
Step 1: Evaluate 990: Any number raised to the power of 0 is equal to 1. So, 990 = 1.
Step 2: Substitute the value of 990 into the expression: (100 - 1) x 100 = 99 x 100.
Step 3: Multiply 99 and 100: 99 x 100 = 9900.
Therefore, the value of the expression (100 - 990) x 100 is 9900.
Hence, the correct answer is C: 9900.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 8

The quantity that a container holds is called its  

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 8

The quantity that a container holds is called its "capacity" or "volume."

Hence option C is correct.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 9

Decimal representation of a rational number cannot be 

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 9

A non-terminating, non-repeating decimal is a decimal number that continues endlessly, with no group of digits repeating endlessly.

Decimals of this type cannot be represented as fractions, and as a result, are irrational numbers.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

Directions to Solve

In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.

Question -

Rectangle : Pentagon

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

Second one had one more side than the first.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 11

Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.

Doubt : Faith

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 11
  1. Atheist: Someone who lacks belief in the existence of gods or deities and typically rejects organized religion.
    Religion: A system of beliefs, practices, and rituals centered around the worship of one or more gods or a divine power.
  2. Sceptic: A person inclined to doubt or question accepted opinions and beliefs, especially those in religion or superstition.
    Pious: Devoutly religious or reverent, typically exhibiting strong religious devotion or dedication.
  3. Iconoclast: A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs or institutions, especially those in religion.
    Idol: An image or representation of a god used as an object of worship, or a person or thing that is greatly admired, loved, or revered.
  4. Apostate: Someone who renounces or abandons a religious or political belief or principle, often after previously holding it.
    State: A politically organized community living under a government, usually sovereign, occupying a definite territory.

Both are pairs of antonyms.
Hence, Option A is correct.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 13
To qualify for Physical in Sub-inspector and Army recruitment, the minimum age required is 19 years and 18 years respectively, the minimum weight required is 50 kgs and 48 kgs respectively, and maximum height allowed is 170 cms and 163 cms respectively. Karan is 17 years old, has a weight of 47 kgs, and has a height of 161 cms. For which of this recruitment is he eligible?  
Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 13

The logic follows here is:

Now,

Karan is 17 years old, has a weight of 47 kgs, and a height of 161 cms.

It is clearly mentioned in the criteria of Physical in Sub-inspector and Army recruitment about the weight and height of the candidate. Karan has a weight of 47 kgs and a height of 161 cms which is less than the criteria set for both the recruitment. Therefore, Karan neither qualifies for Physical in Sub-inspector and Army recruitment.

Hence, the correct answer is "Neither Sub-inspector nor Army recruitment".

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 14

Six persons – Veer, Prakash, Bhola, Shiv, Ankur and Bhanu were sitting around a circular table facing towards the centre. Who was sitting to the immediate right of Bhanu?

Statement I: Ankur was sitting second to the right of Veer, who was sitting to the immediate left of Bhola. Prakash was sitting second to the left of Bhola.
Statement II: Shiv was sitting to the immediate right of Ankur, who was sitting second to the right of Veer. Prakash was sitting second to the left of Bhola, who is to the immediate left of Ankur.

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 14

Checking Statement I:
Using the above references, we get the following arrangement:

Since there is no information about the position of Bhanu so we cannot find the person who sits on the immediate right of Bhanu.

Hence, data in statement I alone is not sufficient.
Checking Statement II:
Using the above references, we get the following arrangement:

Clearly, Prakash sits on the immediate right of Bhanu.

Hence, data in statement II alone is sufficient.

Hence, Option B is correct.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 15

Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Cloth : Mill :: Newspaper : ?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 15

As Cloth is made in a Mill, similarly Newspaper is printed in press.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 16

Directions to Solve

Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.

Question -

Arid, Parched, Droughty

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 16

The synonym of arid, parched and droughty is dry.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

Manav born on 03 December 1999, is in final year of Engineering of a Regular Course, with an aggregate of 75% till his 5th semester, he has permanent body tattoo on his inner face of forearm.

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

Hence, the person does not satisfy all the conditions.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

Choose the similar figure in the options.

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

The pattern followed is:
Given series:

1. There is a rotation of 90º clockwise in next each step.
2. One similar figure is added next to each step.
The figure which will come next is,

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 19

Material removal rate in grinding operation is small due to

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 19
Grinding wheels have a negative rake angle and hence have a very small material removal rate. Hence, grinding is mostly used as a finishing process.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 20

Rankine's formula is an empirical formula that is used for

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 20
Rankin's Formula Example for Column Crushing/Buckling Load. It is an empirical formula used for the calculation of ultimate load both for short and long columns. Rankin's formula is also known as Rankin Gordon Formula. It gives the ultimate load that the column can bear before failure.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 21

Which of the following is the most widely used cutting tool material?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 21
Carbon steels are the oldest tool material, but this steel is limited to very low cutting speed. High-speed steel is named because they were developed to cut at higher speeds.

HSS accounts for the largest tonnage of tool materials used today.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 22

A long fin extends from the external surface of a cylinder through which hot fluid flows; the excess temperature at the tip of the fin would be

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 22
Determination of fin length is an important step in designing a fin once its cross-sectional area has been determined. The longer the fin, the larger is the surface area, and the higher is the heat transfer. However, it is not necessary that the fin should be infinitely long for maximum heat transfer. It has been observed that the temperature drops along the fin exponentially and reaches an environmental temperature at some point along the fin length. Beyond this point, the length of the fin does not contribute to the heat transfer; therefore, designing extra-long fin results in material waste, excessive weight, and increased size at increased cost without any benefit in return.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 23

The intensity of solar radiation on earth is nearly Buy Today

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 23
At Earth's average distance from the Sun (about 150 million kilometers), the average intensity of solar energy reaching the top of the atmosphere directly facing the Sun is about 1,360 watts per square meter, according to measurements made by the most recent NASA satellite missions.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 24

Internal teeth in gear are cut by

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 24
Internal gear is a gear with its teeth cut in the internal surface of a cylinder and meshes with spur gears. In its manufacturing, the usual hobbing machine used in spur gear production cannot be used because of its shape. Generally, it is made with a gear shaper (or gear shaping machine) equipped with a pinion cutter.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

Consider the following statement about D'Arsonval Movement
1. It is best suited for d.c. current measurement
2. It responds to the average value of current
3. It could be used for power measurements Which of these statements is/are correct
 

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 26

The young elasticity of a perfectly rigid body is-

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 26

Young's Modulus = Stress/Strain, Since a perfectly rigid body, won't yield any strain, irrespective of the amount of stress, and it’s Young's modulus is infinite.

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 27

An ideal spark ignition engine has a compression ratio of 9. What is its Air standard efficiency ifratio of specific heats is 1.5 ?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 27

HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 28

LVDT converts

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 28
The linear variable differential transformer is a type of electrical transformer used for measuring linear displacement. A counterpart to this device that is used for measuring rotary displacement is called a rotary variable differential transformer.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 29

For large tonnage(more than 200 tons) air-conditioning applications, which one of the following types of compressors is recommended?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 29
Centrifugal compression is used for large-tonnage because they handle large volumes of refrigerant; also, the part-load efficiency of this kind is higher.
HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 30

Which among the following is the hardest cutting tool material?

Detailed Solution for HPCL Mechanical Engineer Mock Test - 1 - Question 30
Next to diamond, CBN is the hardest material.
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