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Test: d & f-Block Elements - NEET MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test Chemistry Class 12 - Test: d & f-Block Elements

Test: d & f-Block Elements for NEET 2025 is part of Chemistry Class 12 preparation. The Test: d & f-Block Elements questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Test: d & f-Block Elements MCQs are made for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: d & f-Block Elements below.
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Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 1

Which among the following is not considered as a part of transition elements?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 1

A transition metal is one that forms one or more stable ions which have incompletely filled d orbitals. On the basis of this definition, scandium and zinc do not count as transition metals - even though they are members of the d block.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 2

Which among the following transition metal has lowest melting point?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 2

Mercury is a transition metal that exhibits an unusually low melting point compared to other transition metals. This is due to its unique electron configuration and the relativistic effects that weaken its metallic bonding, resulting in a melting point of -38.83°C.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 3

Transition metals with highest melting point is

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 3

W belongs to 5d series and also it have lot of unpaired electrons thus it forms strong metallic bonding.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 4

Transition metals with lowest melting point is

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 4

- Mercury (Hg) is the transition metal with the lowest melting point.
- It is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature, with a melting point of -38.83°C.
- The low melting point is due to weak metallic bonding in mercury's lattice structure.
- Mercury's electrons are more tightly bound to the nucleus, reducing the overlap of electron clouds that contribute to metallic bonding.
- This results in weaker forces holding the atoms together, leading to a low melting point.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 5

Which is the most stable oxidation state of iron?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 5

Fe has d5 configuration in +3 oxidation state.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 6

Electronic configuration of Cu3+ is

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 6

Cu has atomic number 29.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 7

Maximum magnetic moment is shown by

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 7

Magnetic moment is maximum for the element having maximum unpaired electrons.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 8

Maximum oxidation state is shown by

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 8

Os shows maximum oxidation state of +8.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 9

Which one of the following compound is deliquescent?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 9

ZnClis deliquescent.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 10

Which of the following ion has smallest radii?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 10

In period when we move from left to right in a period atomic radii 1st decreases till nickel then starts increasing so Ni2+ has smallest radii.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 11

Which of the following pairs of ions have same paramagnetic moment?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 11

Cu2+, Ti3+ will have same unpaired electrons and hence same paramagnetic moment.

*Multiple options can be correct
Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 12

Which of the following metals have only one oxidation state?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 12

Sc,Al has only one oxidation state i.e. +3.

Co,Fe has various oxidation states; most common are +2 and +3.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 13

Mohr’s salt is a

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 13

Mohr salt is an example of double salt. Mohr Salt is 

FeSO4 . (NH4)2 SO4.6H2O

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 14

Red hot steel rods on suddenly immersing in water become

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 14

Red hot steel rods on suddenly immersing in water become hard and brittle.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 15

Which of the following methods is based on distribution law?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 15

Parkes process is a process for removing silver from Pb. It is an example of Liquid liquid extractions

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 16

Which is called chromic acid?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 16

Chromic Acid is a naturally occurring oxide with a formula H2CrO4.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 17

Which one of the following combines with Fe2+ ion to form a brown complex?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 17

[Fe(H2O)5NO]2+is brown color complex.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 18

Lucas reagent is

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 18

Lucas Test is done to distinguish primary secondary and tertiary alcohols. Lucas reagent is ZnCl2 + HCl

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 19

Vitamin B12 contains?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 19

Vitamin B12 contains Co3+.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 20

Which is least soluble in water?

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 20

Ag2S is least soluble in water.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 21

A reduction in the atomic size with increase in atomic number is characteristic of the elements of

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 21

In f block elements with increase in atomic number atomic radii decreases smoothly.

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 22

Nitrous oxide is evolved when Zn is treated with

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 22

4Zn + 10HNO3 → 4Zn(NO3)2 + N2O + 5H2O

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 23

Ferrous sulphate on heating gives

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 23

FeSOon heating gives SO2 and SO3

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 24

In the reaction, SnCl2 + HgCl2 → A + SnCl4

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 24

SnCl2 + HgCl2 → Hg + SnCl4

Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 25

Ag+ ion is isoelectronic with

Detailed Solution for Test: d & f-Block Elements - Question 25

Ag+ is isoelectronic with Cd2+

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