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Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - UPSC MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters - Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws for UPSC 2024 is part of Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters preparation. The Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws below.
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Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 1

Lower working conditions include :

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 1

Lower Working Conditions

  • Cheap labour: Lower working conditions often involve the use of cheap labour, where workers are paid minimal wages and may not receive proper benefits or protections.

  • Hard working labour: In lower working conditions, workers may be required to work long hours in difficult or unsafe environments without adequate breaks or rest periods.

  • Low wages labour: Workers in lower working conditions are often paid low wages that are not enough to cover their basic needs, leading to financial instability and poverty.

Overall, lower working conditions encompass a range of factors that contribute to a negative and exploitative work environment for employees. It is important to advocate for better working conditions to ensure the well-being and rights of workers are protected.


     
Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 2

One worker can easily replace another because of :

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Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 3

In India incident occurs rapidly because of :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 4

New law on environment were introduced due to :

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 4

The Bhopal disaster, also referred to as the Bhopal gas tragedy, was a gas leak incident on the night of 2–3 December 1984 at the Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Hence, the correct option is 'B'.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 5

The environment is treated as ‘free’entity because :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 6

‘Right to life’ is a fundamental right under :

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 6

Article 21 is a fundamental right provided by Indian constitution . it refers to right to life. . this article ensures that citizens should live a dignity full life. No one has right to interfere or abolish this right. Right to privacy also comes under this article.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 7

In 1998 onwards, Supreme court had ordered all the public transport vehicles using diesel were switch to :

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 7

Compressed Natural Gas

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 8

CNG means :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 9

Which countries hosts for industries producing pesticides (Zinc or Lead)?

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 10

Another hazardous industry that is growing rapidly in South Asia is :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 11

Laws are necessary :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 12

A major role of government is :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 13

Workers right means :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 14

Do you think that the workers of Bhopal gas tragedy got justice?

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 14

No, the victims of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy did not get justice. They are still waiting for it. They still fail to avail safe drinking water, healthcare facilities and jobs for the people poisoned by DC plant. Anderson, the UC chairman, who faces criminal charges, is not yet put behind the bars.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 15

What are the main sources of environmental pollution?

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 15

As all types of pollution are affecting the environment of the society in different ways.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 16

Consumer means :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 17

Producer means :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 18

What do you mean by the term ‘Investment’?

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 19

Workers are :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 20

Act of breaking law means :

Detailed Solution for Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 20

Fundamental Rights act as limitations on the powers of the legislature and executive, under Article 13, and in case of any violation of these rights the Supreme Court of India and the High Courts of the states have the power to declare such legislative or executive action as unconstitutional and void.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 21

Making law is not enough government has to ensure that these laws are :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 22

Safety measures at work place means :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 23

It is ______ to deny workers their wages.

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 24

Right against exploitation’says that :

Important Questions Test: Understanding Laws - Question 25

Child Labour prevention means :

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