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Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - NEET MCQ


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5 Questions MCQ Test NCERTs at Fingertips: Textbooks, Tests & Solutions - Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT)

Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) for NEET 2024 is part of NCERTs at Fingertips: Textbooks, Tests & Solutions preparation. The Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) below.
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Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 1

Consider a uniform electric field in the z-direction. The potential is a constant

Detailed Solution for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 1

As the electric field in the z-direction is uniform, equipotential surfaces are in xy plane. Hence the potential for given z is constant on x-y plane, for any x in this plane and for any y in this plane. So all are correct.

Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 2

Equipotential surfaces

Detailed Solution for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 2

Electric field,

i.e., equipotential surfaces are closer in regions of large electric fields compared to regions of lower electric field. At sharp edges of a conductor, charge density is more. Therefore electric field is stronger. Hence equipotential surfaces are more crowded.

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Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 3

In a region of constant potential

Detailed Solution for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 3

In a region of constant potential
 (∵ V = constant)
i.e., electric field is zero, so there can be no charge inside the region.

Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 4

Which of the following statements is true about the relation between electric field and potential?

Detailed Solution for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 4

In the region of strong electric fields equipotential surfaces are close together and in the region of weak electric fields, equipotential surfaces are far apart.

Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 5

What is the angle between electric field and equipotential surface?

Detailed Solution for Test: Equipotential Surfaces (NCERT) - Question 5

Electric field is always perpendicular to the equipotential surface at any point.

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