Assertion (A): In experimental research, independent variables are manipulated to observe their effect on dependent variables.
Reason (R): Dependent variables are consistent and do not change regardless of the independent variable manipulation.
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Which of the following statements are true about the goals and methods of psychological enquiry?
I. The goal of prediction in psychological research is to forecast behaviors based on the accurate description and understanding of past behaviors.
II. In psychological research, control refers to the ability to describe and explain behaviors without making any changes.
Assertion (A): Psychological research aims to describe behaviors or phenomena to distinguish them from others.
Reason (R): In psychological research, prediction is focused on forecasting likely behaviors under specific conditions based on the relationships established between different behaviors and events.
Arrange the steps in conducting scientific research in chronological order:
Answer:
1 - B. Conceptualizing a Problem
2 - A. Collecting Data
3 - D. Drawing Conclusions
4 - C. Revising Research Conclusions
Given below are four statements about the goals of psychological enquiry:
i. Description involves establishing cause-effect relationships among variables.
ii. Prediction focuses on accurately forecasting behaviors based on relationships established.
iii. Explanation aims to provide detailed records of behavior for better understanding.
iv. Control involves using research findings to modify or manage behaviors.
Which of the statements is/are true?
Consider the following statements about methods of enquiry in psychology:
i. Experimental Method primarily aims to describe behavior in natural settings.
ii. Observation involves controlling all variables to determine cause-effect relationships.
iii. Case Studies are used for in-depth study of unique cases to understand specific phenomena.
iv. Surveys aim to manipulate independent variables in a controlled environment.
Which of the statements is/are true?
Research ethics represent an important component of psychological research because:
Assertion (A): Psychological enquiry aims to describe behaviors in a detailed manner to enhance understanding.
Reason (R): Accurate descriptions of behaviors allow researchers to predict future actions based on established patterns.
You have just conducted a research study. If the responses of the participants significantly differ from what would be expected if there was no relationship among the variables in your study, then it would be appropriate for you to:
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43 videos|63 docs|18 tests
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