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UGC NET Exam  >  UGC NET Tests  >  Research Aptitude for UGC NET  >  Test: Research - 1 - UGC NET MCQ

Test: Research - 1 - UGC NET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Research Aptitude for UGC NET - Test: Research - 1

Test: Research - 1 for UGC NET 2025 is part of Research Aptitude for UGC NET preparation. The Test: Research - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus.The Test: Research - 1 MCQs are made for UGC NET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Research - 1 below.
Solutions of Test: Research - 1 questions in English are available as part of our Research Aptitude for UGC NET for UGC NET & Test: Research - 1 solutions in Hindi for Research Aptitude for UGC NET course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UGC NET Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Research - 1 | 20 questions in 25 minutes | Mock test for UGC NET preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Research Aptitude for UGC NET for UGC NET Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Research - 1 - Question 1
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In which type of research does the researcher have no control over the variables?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 1

Descriptive research involves observing and documenting phenomena as they naturally occur, without manipulating variables, making it a non-interventional approach.

Test: Research - 1 - Question 2
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Which of the following is a characteristic of descriptive research?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 2
Descriptive research aims to systematically describe a situation or phenomenon as it exists without influencing or altering the environment. Surveys and observational studies are common methods used in descriptive research.
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Test: Research - 1 - Question 3
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Which approach does qualitative research primarily follow?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 3
Qualitative research is primarily inductive, focusing on understanding phenomena from the perspective of participants and generating theories based on observed patterns and themes.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 4
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What is the main purpose of experimental research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 4
Experimental research involves manipulating one or more variables to determine their effects on other variables, thus studying cause-and-effect relationships. It is often used in scientific studies.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 5
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Which research type focuses on examining past events to understand current issues?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 5
Historical research involves investigating past events to understand their causes and effects, helping to provide context for current issues and anticipate future trends.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 6
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Which type of research is typically inductive in nature?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 6

Inductive research is a method where specific observations are used to develop broader generalisations and theories.

  • Basic research often employs inductive methods as it explores fundamental principles and seeks to build new theories.
  • This approach starts with data collection, leading to pattern recognition.
  • Findings are then used to form general conclusions or hypotheses.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 7
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What is the primary goal of applied research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 7
Applied research focuses on solving specific, practical problems and often has direct applications to real-world issues. For example, research aimed at finding the best treatment for a disease is applied research.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 8
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What does exploratory research primarily focus on?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 8
Exploratory research is conducted to clarify and define problems or issues that are not well understood. It is often the first step in research to gather preliminary data and insights.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 9
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Which of the following best describes inter-disciplinary research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 9
Inter-disciplinary research combines theories, methods, and perspectives from multiple disciplines to address complex problems, leading to a more comprehensive understanding.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 10
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What is the main goal of theoretical research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 10
Theoretical research aims to develop new theories or refine existing ones, contributing to the broader understanding and knowledge within a particular field.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 11
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Which type of research measures the level of association between two or more variables?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 11
Correlational research assesses the relationship between variables to determine if they are associated and how changes in one variable might predict changes in another.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 12
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Which research method is typically associated with qualitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 12
Focus groups are commonly used in qualitative research to gather in-depth insights and understand the perspectives and experiences of participants through guided discussions.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 13
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What distinguishes inductive research from deductive research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 13
Inductive research begins with specific observations and moves towards broader generalizations and theories, whereas deductive research starts with a general theory and tests specific hypotheses.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 14
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What is the primary focus of mixed method research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 14
Mixed method research integrates both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a comprehensive analysis of research questions, leveraging the strengths of both approaches.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 15
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Which type of research is conducted to verify existing theories?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 15
Deductive research aims to test existing theories by formulating hypotheses based on those theories and then collecting data to confirm or refute them.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 16
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Which type of research typically involves the development of hypotheses?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 16
Exploratory research is often used to generate hypotheses by investigating and understanding new or poorly defined problems, providing a basis for further studies.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 17
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What is the key characteristic of structured research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 17
Structured research involves systematic data collection, often using predetermined methods and instruments, and typically does not involve direct interaction with participants, focusing instead on obtaining quantifiable data.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 18
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What distinguishes multi-disciplinary research from inter-disciplinary research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 18

Multi-disciplinary research involves multiple disciplines working independently on a problem, each offering its perspective. In contrast, inter-disciplinary research integrates insights across disciplines to create a unified understanding.

Test: Research - 1 - Question 19
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A condition or characteristic that can take on different values or categories is called
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 19

A variable is a condition or characteristic that can take on different values or categories. It represents elements that can change and be measured in research or experiments.

Test: Research - 1 - Question 20
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If a researcher needs to assess whether there is a significant difference between the means of two groups to test a hypothesis, which statistical method would they employ?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 20

To assess whether there is a significant difference between the means of the two groups, a researcher would typically use the Student's t-test. This statistical method is designed to compare the means of two independent groups to determine if they are significantly different from each other.

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