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Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 below.
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Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 1

Statement: All bags are cakes. All lamps are cakes.
Conclusions:
I. Some lamps are bags.
II. No lamp is bag.
Deduce which of the above conclusion logically follows statements:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 1

Conclusion I and II are complementary. So either conclusion I or conclusion II follows the statement.

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 2

Man does not live by __________ alone.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 2

Man does not live by bread alone.

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Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 3

Extreme focus on syllabus and studying for tests has become such a dominant concern of Indian students that they close their minds to anything ___________ to the requirements of the exam.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 3

Extraneous – irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 4

Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the pair:
LIGHT : BLIND

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 4

A deaf person doesn't hear well, irrespective of any language. Tongue is not necessary to produce sound. Every voice doesn't produce vibration. But..... if a person doesn't speak anything, he is considered to be dumb. Hence, a is correct.

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 5

If  + = , then:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 5

Log(a/b) + log(b/a) =log(a+b)
loga- logb+logb-loga=log(a+b)
0=log(a+b)
exp(0)=a+b
1=a+b

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 6

In an exam, the average was found to be 50 marks. After deducting computational errors the marks of the 100 candidates had to be changed from 90 to 60 each and average came down to 45 marks. Total number of candidates who took the exam was:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 6

Let number of candidates be n
50 × n – 100 × 30 = 45 × n
n = 600

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 7

A solid 4cm cube of wood is coated with red paint on all the six sides. Then the cube is cut into smaller 1cm cubes. How many of these 1cm cubes have no colour on any side?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 7

Number of cubes with 3 faces red = 8
Number of cubes with 2 faces red = 24
Number of cubes with 1 face red = 24
Number of cubes with no face red = 64-(24+24+8) = 8

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 8

One of the warmest winters on record has put consumers in the mood to spend money. Spending is to be the strongest in thirteen years. During the month of February, sales of existing single family homes hit an annual record rate of 4.75 million. This paragraph best supports the statement that:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 8

This is clearly the best answer because the paragraph directly states that warm weather affects consumers inclination to spend. It furthers states that the sales of single-family homes was at an all-time high. There is no support for choice a or c. Choice b is wrong because even though there were high sales for a particular February, this does not mean that sales are not higher in other months. Choice d presents a misleading figure of 4 million. The paragraph states that the record of 4.75 million was at an annual, not a monthly, rate.

 

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 9

The age of father is 4 times more than the age of his son Amit. After 8 years, he would be 3 times older than Amit. After further 8 years, how many times will he be older than Amit?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 9

Let Amit’s age be n years
Age of his father = (4n+n) = 5n years
After 8 years:
Amit’s age = n+8
Father’s age =
3(n+8) = 5n+8
3n+24 = 5n+8
16 = 2n
n = 8 years
After further 8 years:
Amit’s age = 24 years
Father’s age = 5n+16 = 56 years
So father is 2.33 times older than Amit

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 10

Pipe A, B and C are kept open and fill a tank in t minutes. Pipe A is kept open throughout, pipe B is kept open for the first 10 minutes and then closed. Two minutes after pipe B is closed, pipe C is opened and is kept open till the tank is full. Each pipe fills an equal share of the tank. Furthermore, it is known that if pipe A and B are kept open continuously, the tank would be filled completely in t minutes. How long will C alone take to fill the tank?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 10

A and B together can fill the tank completely in t minutes. A alone can fill it in 3t minutes.
A and B together can fill 1/t of the tank in a minute. A alone can fill 1/3t of the tank in a minute. So, in a minute, B can fill 1/t - 1/3t = 2/3t. Or, B takes 3t/2 minutes to fill an entire tank.
To fill one-third the tank, B will take t/2 minutes. B is kept open for t - 10 minutes.
t/2 = t - 10, t = 20 minutes.
A takes 60 minutes to fill the entire tank, B takes 30 minutes to fill the entire tank. A is kept open for all 20 minutes. B is kept open for 10 minutes.
C, which is kept open for 8 minutes also fills one-third the tank. Or, C alone can fill the tank in 24 minutes.

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 11

Which one of the following matrix is not diagonalizable:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 11

has 2 repeated eigen values 1 and 1. There is only one linearly independent eigen vector corresponding to eigen value  =1

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 12

A bus arrives every 10 minutes at a bus stop. Assuming waiting time X for bus is uniformly distributed, the probability that a person has to wait for the bus for more than 7 minutes is:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 12

P (7< <10) = = 0.3 

Hint p.d.f is f(x) =

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 13

If two concurrent forces A and B acting on a point are 200 N and 300 N. What is the magnitude of resultant force, if it makes an angle of 50o with each force?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 13

θ = 50°  

force A = 200 N

  force B = 300 N

Formula: Resultant force = √A2 + B2 + 2 AB cos 50o

Solution: Resultant force = √A2 + B2 + 2 AB cos 500 = √2002 + 3002 + 2 x 200 x 300

= 455.12 N

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 14

The function f(x) =|5x - 3| is:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 14

f(x) = |5x - 3|


f(x) is everywhere continuous but not differentiable at the corner point

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 15

A random variable is uniformly distributed over the interval [0, 6]. The value of E (x +1) is:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 15

Since X is uniformly distributed over [0, 6]
Its pdf is
E(X+1) = - (x+1) f(x)dx
=(x+1)dx = 4

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 16

Which of the following statement is correct about the matrix A given as
A =  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 16

A =
Characteristic equation is =0
=0

=0





Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 17

Characteristic equation has no negative real root.The laplace transform of the function shown in figure is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 17




=

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 18

An Autocollimator is used to:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 18

An autocollimator is an optical instrument that is used to measure small angles with very high sensitivity. As such, the autocollimator has a wide variety of applications including precision alignment, detection of angular movement, verification of angle standards, and angular monitoring over long periods.

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 19

A customer order of 50 parts is to be processed through a plant. Raw material and tooling are supplied by the customer. The total time for processing the parts is 100 hr.Direct labour cost is $10/hr. The factory overhead rate is 250% and the corporate overhead rate is 600%. The cost in $ of the job is…………

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 19

The direct labour cost for the job is = 100 × 10 = $ 1000
The allocated factory overhead charge, at 250% of direct labour is = 1000 × 2.5 = $2500
The allocated corporate overhead charge = 1000 × 6 = $ 6000
Total cost = $ 9500

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 20

Mathematics allows us to expand our consciousness. Mathematics tells us about economic trends, patterns of disease, and the growth of populations. Math is good at exposing the truth, but it can also perpetuate misunderstandings and untruths. Figures have the power to mislead people.
This paragraph best supports the statement that:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 20

Figures are sometimes used to deceive people.

- The paragraph states that mathematics has the power to expose the truth, but it can also perpetuate misunderstandings and untruths.
- It mentions that figures have the power to mislead people, indicating that they can be used to deceive.
- This supports the idea that figures, such as statistical data or graphs, can be manipulated or presented in a way that distorts the truth or misleads people.
- Therefore, the best statement supported by the paragraph is that figures are sometimes used to deceive people (option D).

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 21

The defect in a sand casting which occurs due to low pouring temperature of the liquid metal is:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 21


Mis run is a defect which occurs due to the low pouring temperature of the liquid metal

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 22

When stress is repeated in nature, stress ratio and Amplitude ratio respectively will be:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 22
Explanation:
When stress is repeated in nature, the stress ratio and amplitude ratio will depend on the nature of the stress and the material being stressed.
Stress ratio refers to the ratio of the maximum stress to the minimum stress in a stress cycle. Amplitude ratio refers to the ratio of the maximum amplitude to the minimum amplitude in a stress cycle.
In most cases, when stress is repeated in nature, the stress ratio and amplitude ratio will not be equal to 1. This is because the magnitude of stress and amplitude can vary during the stress cycle.
For example, in a fatigue loading scenario, where a material is subjected to repeated loading and unloading cycles, the stress ratio and amplitude ratio will typically be less than 1. This is because the material undergoes damage and deformation during each stress cycle, leading to a decrease in the maximum stress and amplitude over time.
In some cases, such as in a constant amplitude loading scenario, where the stress magnitude remains constant throughout the stress cycle, the stress ratio and amplitude ratio may be equal to 1. However, this is not the case for most natural stress scenarios.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: none.
Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 23

The following stream function will represents/ satisfy:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 23

satisfies Laplace equation as shown below:
=(2??-2) (-2?? 2)=0
Hence, it is irrotational flow and satisfies equation of continuity

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 24

The initial feasible solution by Vogel's approximate method is given by


To perform optimal test, the (infinitesimally value) should be introduced at:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 24

Note: Number of basic cell = m + n - 1 (Non-degenerate problem)
Number of basic cell < m + n - 1 (Degenerate problem) 6 < 3 + 5 - 1
(So, it is degenerate problem)
To obtain optimal solution, we need to convert the degenerate problem into nondegenerate
problem. So, we need to allocate E, to the least cost cell which shouldn’t form
a closed loop.

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 25

There is a smooth curved track which terminates in a horizontal part. A spring of spring constant 500 N/m is attached at one end to a wedge fixed rigidly with horizontal part. A 50g mass is released from rest at a height of 5m on the curved track. Maximum compression of the spring is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 25

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 26

The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from point to  Absolute dimensions are used and dimensioning is in metric units. Feed and spindal speed are selected as 200 mm/min and 1000 rpm respectively. The head of the NC tool path commands for the above mentioned operation is:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 26

G71 – Dimensioning in metric units
G90 – Absolute dimensions
G94 – Feed rate mm/min

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 27

The ratio of tension on the tight side after n blocks on the brake and tension on the slack side in case of a band and block brake (where is the angle subtended by each block at the center of drum & n is the number of blocks) is:

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 28

Heat is supplied to air taken in a cylinder and enclosed by a frictionless piston held under a constant load. Expansion of gas will be:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 28

Isobaric process is a constant pressure process....so the pressure is given to the cylinder in the constant loading and the volume changes....then the option A is rght

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 29

A ductile metal bar is subjected to pure shear test and its yield strength was found to be 230,the maximum permissible shear stress on that metal will be:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 29


Shear strength = 230/2 = 115 N/mm2.When ductile metal bar is subjected to pure shear test, maximum permissible shear stress is 115 N/mm2

Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 30

Curved lines on psychrometric chart indicates:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Mechanical Engineering (ME)- 15 - Question 30

Inclined lines shows enthalpy and wbt
Horizontal lines shows specific humidity and dpt
Curved lines shows relative humidity

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