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Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) - Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 for UPSC 2024 is part of Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) preparation. The Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 below.
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Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 1

The woman-saint sufi who, in her poems, preached instense love for God by uniting with God was

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Sufis used musical concerts, known as sama, to induce ecstasy and stimulate emotions of love and passion. Rabia of Basra preached that Unity with God could be achieved through an intense love for God (ishq).

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 2

The sub-sect of Shiism, from which the Fatimids descended, is known as the

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The Shia Ismaili Muslims are a community of ethnically and culturally diverse peoples, living in over 25 countries around the world, united in their allegiance to His Highness Prince Karim Aga Khan (known to the Ismailis as Mawlana Hazar Imam) as the 49th hereditary Imam (spiritual leader), and direct descendant of Prophet Muhammad.

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Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 3

What was the name given to nomadic Arab tribes?

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In pre-Islamic Arabia, Bedouins used to keep moving in search of food and fodder.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 4

After the Arabs and Iranians, the group that was rising to power on the Islamic scene was the

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Turks were nomadic tribes from the Central Asian steppes of Turkistan (north-east of the Aral Sea upto the borders of China). They gradually converted to Islam.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 5

The Caliph during whose reign the Hijri was established was:

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The Hijri year is a lunar year of 354 days, 12 months (Muharram to Dhul Hijja) of 29 or 30 days. Each day begins at sunset and each month with the sighting of the crescent moon. The Hijri year is about 11 days shorter than the solar year.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 6

Caliph Muawiya shifted his capital to

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The shifting of the capital of the Islamic Empire, from Medina to Damascus, was one of the steps taken by Muawiya to consolidate Umayyad leadership.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 7

The followers and non-followers of Ali were called

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Ali was the fourth Caliph, after the death of the third Caliph, Uthman. Ali established himself at Kufa and defeated an army led by Muhammad’s wife, Aisha, in the Battle of the Camel.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 8

The semi-histrical works sira in the Islamic history are

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Other sources that help us study the history of the central Islamic lands, between 600 CE and 1200 CE, are chronicles (tawarikh) and semi-historical works, such as biographies (sira), records of the sayings and doings of the Prophet (hadith) and commentaries on the Quran (tafsir).

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 9

The Umayyad Emperor who introduced Arabic as the language of administration was

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During the reign of Abd al-Malik, Arab and Islamic identities of the Islamic Empire were strongly emphasized.

Test: The Central Islamic Lands- 1 - Question 10

Zakat was an/a

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The Muslim community survived on agriculture, trade and alms tax called zakat. Apart from these taxes, the Muslims organised expeditionary raids (ghazw) on Meccan caravans and nearby oases. These raids provoked reactions from the Meccans and caused a breach with the Jews of Medina.

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