DSSSB AE Civil Tier 1 Mock Test - 8 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ

The correct answer is C as The Indian Association sponsored an All-india National Conference at Calcutta which was attended by several leaders from outside Bengal. It was held in 1883

Public facilities play a crucial role in promoting national development by providing essential services for collective needs. These services, such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, contribute to the overall well-being and progress of the entire population, fostering social inclusivity and equity.

In the 'Democracy Report 2024' report released by V-Dem Institute, India has been downgraded on several metrics related to democratic freedom. The Dame Institute tracks democratic freedoms around the world. The V-Dem Institute (Varieties of Democracy) was founded in 2014 by Staffan Lindberg. Staffan Lindberg is a Swedish political expert.

The correct answer is Gatka.

Key Points

• The famous martial art form Gatka comes from the Punjab state of India.
• Gatka is basically a battle technique created by Sikh warriors during the war period of Sikh Gurus.
• In this art form mainly weapons like Kirpan, Talwar(Sword), Katar, Shield, and Sotti(Stick) are used.

Total time taken = (160/64) + (160/80) = 9/2 hrs
∴ Average speed = 320 x (2/9) = 71.11 km/hr.

HCF = 13
Let the numbers be 13x and 13y.
Where x and y are co-prime.
∴ LCM = 13 xy
∴ 13 xy = 455

∴ Numbers are 13 × 5 = 65 and 13 × 7 = 91

81% of 600 – x = 40% of 300
486 – x = 120
x = 366
Hence, Option C is correct.

The family chart is as follows:

i) A is father of C and D is son of B.

ii) E is brother of A.

iii) If C is sister of D

Drawing the family tree as per the given information:

Thus we can see B is the wife of A.

E is the brother of A.

Thus we can conclude B is the sister-in-law of E.

Hence, the correct answer is "Sister-in-law".

दिए गए मुहावरे का सही अर्थ 'अच्छी-अच्छी बातें कहकर बहकाना' होगा।

• मुहावरा - सब्ज़ बाग़ दिखाना
• अर्थ - अच्छी-अच्छी बातें कहकर बहकाना
• वाक्य प्रयोग - नौकरी दिलाने ‌‌‌का ​सब्ज़ बाग़​ दिखाकर आज-कल लोग फरार हो जाते हैं।

Key Points

• जब कोई वाक्यांश अपने सामान्य अर्थ को छोड़ किसी विशेष अर्थ में रूढ़ हो जाता है उसे ही मुहावरा कहते हैं।

सही उत्तर है- राज्य की सुरक्षा के बहाने अव्यवस्था फैलाकर।

Key Points

• गद्यांश के अनुसार-  
  • अंग्रेज भारतीय राजाओं का राज्य हड़पते थे- राज्य की सुरक्षा के बहाने अव्यवस्था फैलाकर।
  • याद आता है वह समय जब अंग्रेजों ने भारतीय राजाओं को चुग्गा डालना शुरू किया था।
  • भारत के प्रतिष्ठित एवं संपन्न राज्यों में रेजीडेंसी बनाई गई।
  • जानबूझकर राज्य में अव्यवस्था फैलाई जाती थी
  • और मौका पाते ही राजा को राज्य से, शासन से बेदखल करके राज्य हड़प लिया जाता था ।

Additional Information

• हड़पना-
  • अर्थ- दूसरे की वस्तु अनुचित रीति से ले लेना।

जिसकी उतर गई लोई उसका क्या करेगा कोई- लोकोक्ति का सही अर्थ वाला विकल्प निर्लज्ज को किसी की परवाह नहीं होती होगा।

• वाक्य प्रयोग :- जब लोगों ने उसे बिरादरी से ख़ारिज कर दिया है अब वह खुलेआम आवारागर्दी कर रहा है सही कहा जाता है कि 'जिसकी उतर गई लोई तो क्या करेगा कोई’।

Key Points अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण -

Additional Informationलोकोक्ति :- किसी विशेष स्थान पर प्रसिद्ध हो जाने वाले वाक्य को ‘लोकोक्ति’ कहते हैं।

• जब कोई पूरा कथन किसी प्रसंग विशेष में उद्धत किया जाता है तो लोकोक्ति कहलाता है। इसी को कहावत भी कहते है।
• लोकोक्ति शब्द दो शब्दों से मिलकर बना हैं – लोक + उक्ति = लोकोक्ति
• अर्थात ऐसी उक्ति जो किसी क्षेत्र विशेष में किसी विशेष अर्थ की ओर संकेत करती हैं लोकोक्ति कहलाती हैं। लोकोक्तियों को कहावत, सुक्ति आदि नामों से जाना जाता हैं।

संस्कार शब्द में सम्​ उपसर्ग का प्रयोग हुआ है। अन्य विकल्प असंगत है। अतः सही उत्तर विकल्प 1) सम्​ होगा ।

Key Points

• "सम्" संस्कृत का उपसर्ग है।
• "सम्" का अर्थ उत्तम,साथ एवं पूर्ण होता है।

Important Points

Additional Information

• Dreamy: Having a magical or pleasantly unreal quality; dreamlike.
•  Stupefied: Make (someone) unable to think or feel properly.
• Unsteady: Liable to fall or shake; not steady in position.
• Drunken: Drunk or intoxicated.
• Inebriate: Drunk or intoxicated.

So the synonym of Inebriate is Drunken.

Look at the meaning of the selected word: 

• Biography- an account of someone's life written by someone else.
• Look at the following example:
  • She wrote my biography.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 2"

• Look at the meanings of other words:
  • Hydrography- the science of surveying and charting bodies of water, such as seas, lakes, and rivers.
  • Geography- the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere
  • cardiography- The graphic recording of the movement.

According to the given context, it is clear that we are talking about the workers who are working tirelessly to finish an order since very little time is there for the company to get over with it.
 
A steal: A bargain that is very inexpensive 
 
Against the clock: Rushed and short on time 
 
All and sundry: Without making any distinction 
 
Add fuel to the fire: Whenever something is done in order to make a bad situation worse 
 
According to the given context, we can use option B in the blank here to express that the workers in the company are working very fast and tirelessly to deliver the order on time.

This makes option B the correct choice among the given options.

Excessive floor vibration can render a structure to be of little or no use

Hence the correct answer is option B.

Hence the correct answer is option C.

50% of tricalcium silicate- for rapid strength and quick setting of cement.

30% of dicalcium silicate- hardens slowly and is responsible for long term strength.

10% of tricalcium aluminate-quick action with water.

10% of tetra calcium Aluminoferrate.

5% of Gypsum.

Fat lime is also known as high calcium lime or pure lime or rich lime or white lime. It is popularly known as fat lime as it slakes vigorously, and its volume is increased to about 2 to 2.5 times that of quick lime. This lime is used for various purposes: whitewashing, plastering of walls, as lime mortar with sand for pointing in masonry work, as a lime mortar with turki for thick masonry walls foundations, etc.

Hence the correct answer is option A.

Hence the correct answer is option C.