Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 18th January 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

The primary goal of the Fast Track Immigration – Trusted Traveller Program (FTI-TTP) is to ensure a seamless and expedited immigration process specifically for Indian nationals and Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) cardholders. This initiative aims to enhance international mobility and establish world-class immigration facilities, making the travel experience more efficient and convenient. An interesting fact is that this program is part of a broader vision called 'Viksit Bharat @2047', which aims to transform India into a developed nation by its 100th anniversary of independence.

The Bharathapuzha River is recognized as the second longest river in Kerala, following the Periyar River. With a length of approximately 209 km, it plays a significant role in the geography and ecology of the region. An interesting fact about the Bharathapuzha is that it has several tributaries, such as the Gayathripuzha and Kannadipuzha, which contribute to its flow and drainage area.

The Bharathapuzha River originates from the Anaimalai hills located in the Western Ghats region of Tamil Nadu. The Western Ghats are a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India and are known for their rich biodiversity and significant rainfall, contributing to various river systems in the region. An interesting fact is that the Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for their unique flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the region.

The total drainage area of the Bharathapuzha River is approximately 6186 square kilometers. This area is significant as it indicates the extent of land that contributes to the river's flow. Approximately 4400 square kilometers of this area is located in Kerala, while the remainder is situated in Tamil Nadu. This river plays a crucial role in the hydrology and ecology of the regions it traverses. Rivers with large drainage basins often support diverse ecosystems and provide vital resources for agriculture and human settlements.

The largest dam built across the Bharathapuzha River is the Malampuzha Dam. This dam is essential for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and flood control in the region. Dams like Malampuzha help in managing water resources effectively, especially during the monsoon season when rainfall is significant. Additionally, the Malampuzha Dam is a popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty and gardens, attracting visitors who enjoy nature and recreational activities.

The Bharathapuzha basin receives significant rainfall during the southwest monsoon season. The southwest monsoon typically occurs from June to September and is crucial for replenishing water supplies in the region. This rainfall is vital for agriculture and maintaining the river's flow, which is especially important for the surrounding ecosystems and communities. An interesting fact is that the monsoon season not only influences agriculture but also affects cultural practices and festivals in India, making it a significant part of life in many regions.

The Musi River originates from the Anantagiri Hills, located near Vicarabad in the Rangareddi district of Telangana, approximately 90 kilometers west of Hyderabad. This river is significant as it not only serves as a tributary of the Krishna River but also plays a crucial role in the geography of the region, influencing both the ecological and urban landscapes of Hyderabad. An interesting fact about the Anantagiri Hills is that they are known for their scenic beauty and are a popular destination for nature lovers and trekkers.

The National Broadband Mission (NBM) 2.0 aims to significantly enhance broadband connectivity across India, with a specific target of providing broadband access to 90% of anchor institutions, such as schools and healthcare centers, by the year 2030. This goal reflects the importance of ensuring digital access to essential services, which can improve educational and health outcomes for communities. An interesting fact is that this initiative builds upon the successes of NBM 1.0, indicating a progressive approach to India's telecommunications infrastructure development.

One of the key features of the Sanchar Saathi mobile app is that it enables users to report suspected fraudulent communications directly from their mobile phone logs. This feature helps users combat telecom fraud effectively by providing a straightforward way to take action against potentially malicious calls or messages. This reflects an increasing trend in mobile applications toward empowering users with tools to safeguard their digital communication and privacy. It's interesting to note that with the rise in mobile usage, fraud detection and reporting mechanisms are becoming essential for user safety in the telecommunications sector.

One of the primary objectives of the National Broadband Mission (NBM) 2.0 is to extend operational optical fiber cable (OFC) connectivity to 2.70 lakh villages by 2030, significantly increasing connectivity from the approximately 50,000 villages currently connected. This goal is essential for enhancing digital communication infrastructure in rural areas, promoting equitable access to the internet, and supporting the overall National Digital Communications Policy. An interesting fact is that improving broadband connectivity in remote areas not only enables better communication but also fosters economic development and educational opportunities, bridging the digital divide.