Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 20th March 2025 - Bank Exams MCQ

The primary concern regarding the upcoming delimitation exercise is its potential to disrupt the federal structure and democratic governance. This process involves redrawing electoral boundaries based on population data, which can lead to uneven representation, especially if certain regions experience higher population growth than others. This raises issues of fairness and equity in political representation, particularly affecting states with stable or declining populations.

The proposed approach to enhance cooperative federalism involves redistributing Rajya Sabha seats based on geographic zones. This method aims to ensure fair representation across different regions, addressing the imbalance that might arise from population disparities. By allocating seats more equitably, the system can foster collaboration and respect among various states, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of India's federal structure.

The initiative by the South Zone Cultural Centre aims to preserve and promote the Kamba Ramayana by reviving the oral tradition of its recitals. This includes performances, workshops, symposia, and educational competitions, which are designed to ensure that future generations appreciate this significant work of Tamil literature. The Kamba Ramayana is not only a literary treasure but also an important part of Tamil heritage, reflecting cultural values and traditions.

The Sagreshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is notable for being the first manmade wildlife sanctuary in India. Covering an area of 10.87 square kilometers, it features an artificially cultivated forest that lacks a perennial water supply. This sanctuary is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including a significant deer population, emphasizing its role in conservation efforts and ecological balance.

The U.S. has recently conducted more than 40 precision strikes targeting areas controlled by the Houthis in Yemen. This military action is part of a strategy to counter the threats posed by Iran-backed militants and respond to ongoing Houthi missile attacks that have affected global shipping routes. The use of precision strikes signifies a tactical response aimed at minimizing collateral damage while addressing the immediate security threats.

The Biden administration has classified the Houthis as Specially Designated Global Terrorists (SDGTs). This designation indicates that the U.S. government views the Houthis as a threat to national and international security due to their aggressive actions and ties to Iran. However, it stops short of labeling them as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO), which would carry more severe legal implications and restrictions.

The U.K. High Court denied Sanjay Bhandari's extradition primarily due to concerns regarding custodial torture that he might face if extradited to India. This decision highlights the importance of human rights considerations in international law, as the court deemed the risk of torture too significant to proceed with the extradition. An interesting fact is that India's failure to ratify the United Nations Convention against Torture (UNCAT) has contributed to its challenges in securing extraditions from other countries, as many nations look for assurances regarding the treatment of individuals in custody.

The Sansad Bhashini initiative is designed to improve the accessibility of parliamentary documentation through the integration of advanced AI technologies. This initiative includes features such as real-time speech-to-text transcription and multilingual support, making legislative debates and documents available in various Indian languages. This fosters greater public engagement in the democratic process. An interesting aspect of this initiative is that it not only aims to enhance accessibility but also to streamline decision-making processes by automatically summarizing lengthy debates, thus making the parliamentary proceedings easier to follow for the general public.

A significant risk associated with redistricting is that it can shift voting patterns and exacerbate tensions among communities. When electoral boundaries are drawn along communal lines, it can lead to increased polarization and conflict between different demographic groups. This can undermine the democratic process by fostering division rather than unity, ultimately threatening the stability of governance and social cohesion in the country. Understanding this risk is crucial for policymakers to create a fairer and more inclusive electoral framework.

The Kamba Ramayana distinguishes itself from Valmiki's Ramayana by following its broad structure while introducing regional variations and unique interpretations of characters. Kamban's adaptation emphasizes themes of devotion and morality, providing a culturally rich narrative that resonates with the socio-religious context of Tamil Nadu. This depth adds to the emotional and philosophical layers of the text, making it an integral part of Tamil literature.