Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 9th June 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The concern stems from the judiciary's increasing management of speech that prioritizes cultural sentiments and national pride, suggesting a shift from viewing free speech as an inherent right to a privilege that requires justification. This shift raises alarms about the erosion of democratic principles and the potential chilling effect on dissent.

The primary aim of the reforms introduced by RBI and SEBI is to enhance transparency and promote a consultative approach in governance, requiring public consultations for regulatory proposals. This shift is intended to create a more inclusive and effective regulatory environment.

DIGIPIN is designed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of address identification across India. By using geo-coded digital addresses, it facilitates better location identification, which is crucial for services like e-commerce and emergency response.

The policy includes a significant reduction in customs duty on fully built electric cars, from rates as high as 100% down to 15% for vehicles priced above $35,000. This aims to make electric vehicles more affordable while encouraging domestic manufacturing.

Operation Sindoor has provided a substantial boost to India's defense production sector, as evidenced by a 21% surge in defense company stocks following the operation. This reflects growing investor confidence and a renewed focus on indigenous defense capabilities.

Researchers uncovered evidence of human activity in the Great Rann of Kutch that dates back approximately 7,000-7,500 years, indicating that these early inhabitants were coastal hunter-gatherers who had a diverse diet and engaged in sophisticated tool-making.

Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI) is aimed at cooling the planet by mimicking the natural cooling effects of volcanic eruptions, which involves injecting reflective particles into the upper atmosphere. This method is controversial but is being explored as a potential climate intervention strategy.

Thitu Island, also known as Pag-asa Island, is located approximately 24-27 km from China's Subi Reef, which hosts a significant military base. This proximity heightens its geopolitical significance amid ongoing territorial disputes in the region.

The Himalayan Long-tailed Myotis is a newly identified bat species that highlights the biodiversity of the Western Himalayan region. Its presence emphasizes the ecological importance of this area and the need for conservation efforts to protect unique wildlife.

The gene-editing technique employed to develop India's first gene-edited sheep, a Kashmir Merino, was CRISPR-Cas9. This technique specifically targeted the myostatin gene, leading to an increase in muscle mass, which has significant implications for livestock productivity and genetic research in India.