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JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - JEE MCQ


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JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 1

Statement (I) : A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are pointed in the same direction. If an electron is projected in the same direction the electron velocity will decrease in magnitude.
Statement (II) : Two infinite long parallel wires are carrying equal current in the same direction. The magnetic field at a point midway between the wires is zero.
Statement (III) : No net force acts on a rectangular coil carrying a steady current when suspended in a uniform magnetic field.
Which of the following is correct?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 1


 will not effect electron and  will reduce electron velocity as electric field on it is in direction opposite to field.
So (I) is correct


So, (II) is correct
No net force acts on rectangular loop placed in magnetic field.
So (III) is correct.

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 2

A soap bubble (surface tension = T) is charged to a maximum surface density of charge = σ. When it is just going to burst. Its radius R is given by:

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 2

The pressure due to surface tension = 4T / R

The pressure due to electrostatic forces = σ² / 2ε₀

Just before the bubble bursts,

4T / R = σ² / 2ε₀ or R = 8Tε₀ / σ²

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 3

The escape velocity of an object from a planet is 16kms−1. If the escape velocity of the object from another planet having twice the density and three times the radius of the planet is v√2 ms−1, then the value of v is

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 3

Escape speed is given by

Now given for a planet (lets say A )

and for planet B,

Hence, v2 = 48√2 m/s = v√2 ms−1(given)
∴v = 48

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 4

A particle is projected vertically upwards with a speed of 16 m s−1, after some time, when it again passes through the point of projection, its speed is found to be 8 m s−1. It is found that the work done by air resistance is the same during upward and downward motion. Then the maximum height attained by the particle is –

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 4

 

rom work energy theorem
for upward motion,
1/2m (16)2 = mgh + W
for downward motion
1/2m (8)2 = mgh – W
h = 8 m

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 5

The magnetic field at the origin due to the current flowing in the wire is

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 5

Magnetic field at origin due to part of wire parallel to Y−axis is only useful.
Magnetic field due to semi-infinite wire, B = μ0I / 4πd
Here, 

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 6

A particle of mass m is projected at an angle α to the horizontal with an initial velocity v₀. The work done by gravity during the time it reaches its highest point is:

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 6

 

Wg =  −ΔU
Work done by gravity = decrease in potential energy

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 7

The dominant mechanisms for motion of charge carriers in forward and reverse biased silicon p−n junctions are

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 7

In the forward biased mode, we apply voltage in a direction opposite to that of barrier potential, that is, p-side to the positive terminal and n-side to the negative terminal of the battery. Thus, electrons in the n-side, holes in the p-side are pushed towards the junction which results in increased diffusion.
In reverse biased mode, we apply voltage in a direction of that of barrier potential. The electrons in n-side, holes in p-side pushed away from the junction that results in the drift current.

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 8

Air is filled in a bottle at atmospheric pressure and it is corked at 35 °C. If the cork can come out at a pressure 3 times the atmospheric pressure, then up to what temperature should the bottle be heated in order to remove the cork?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 8

We know that,
p₁V = nRT₁
⇒ 1 × V = nR(35 + 273)
V = nR × 308 ...(i)
and
p₂V = nRT₂
⇒ 3 × V = nR T₂ ...(ii)
On dividing Equation (ii) by Equation (i), we get
3 = T₂ / 308
⇒ T₂ = 924 K
T₂ = 924 - 273
= 651 °C

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 9

A hemispherical shell of mass m and radius R is hinged at point O and placed on a horizontal surface MN as shown in the figure. A ball of mass m moving with velocity u inclined at an angle θ = tan−1(1/2) strikes the shell at point A (as shown in the figure) and stops. What is the minimum speed u if the given shell is to reach the horizontal surface OP ?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 9

Initial angular moment about 'O' is zero and also no torque about 'O'.
So ω = 0
∴   Not possible

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 10

One end of a copper rod of uniform cross-section and length 1.5 m is kept in contact with ice at 0°C, and the other end with water at 100°C. If the whole system is insulated from its surroundings, at what distance from the end of the rod in contact with steam should the temperature be maintained at 200°C so that, in a steady state, the rate of melting of ice is equal to the rate of production of steam?
Given:
Latent heat of fusion, Lfusion = 80 cal/g
Latent heat of vaporization, Lvaporization = 540 cal/g

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 10

If the point is at a distance x from water at 100 °C, heat conducted to ice in time t,


So ice melted by this heat

Similarly heat conducted by the rod to the water at 100 °C in time t,

So steam formed by this heat

According to the given problem, mice = msteam , i.e.,

i.e., 200 °C temperature must be maintained at a distance 10.34 cm  from water at 100 °C.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 11

A Zener diode of Zener break-down voltage 10 V is connected as shown in the figure. Current through Zener diode is


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 11


If we consider break down in Zener diode, then potential across R3 will be 10 V and R1 will be 2 V.
So current in R3 will be i3 = 10 / 1500 = 2 / 300 A
and current in R1 will be i1 = 2 / 500 A
⇒ i1 < i3, which is not possible
⇒ The potential difference across the Zener diode does not reach to break down voltage. So no current will flow through the reverse-biased Zener diode.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 12

A ring of mass 4 kg is uniformly charged with a linear charge density λ=4 C m−1 and kept on a rough horizontal surface with a friction coefficient of μ = π/4. A time-varying magnetic field B = B0t2 is applied in a circular region of radius a (a < r) perpendicular to the plane of the ring as shown in the figure. Find out the time (in seconds) when the ring just starts to rotate on the surface. ( Take a = 5 cm, g = 10 m s−2 and B0 = 125 T s−2)


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 12

 

Induced electric field,

Torque due to field about centre of ring,

The ring starts rotating when,
τ due to electric field = τ due to friction.
τ1 = (μmg)r
Solving,

= 4 s

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 13

A metal gives two chlorides A and B. A gives black precipitate with NH4OH and B gives white. With KI, B gives a red precipitate soluble in excess of KI. A and B are respectively :

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 13

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 14

Select the correct statement with respect to Ca2+ ions.

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 14

(A) No precipitate with K2CrO4 in acetic acid as its Ksp is high.
(B) Ca2+ + 2 K+ [Fe(CN)6]4− ⟶ K2Ca[Fe(CN)6]↓ (white)
(C) It imparts a brick-red colour to Bunsen flame.
(D) Ca(HCO3)2 is formed, which is water-soluble.

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 15

Which is the most volatile?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 15

Volatility is the tendency of a substance to vaporise. Volatile substances: Volatile substances have the capability to go into the vapour phase. 
The boiling point is defined as the temperature at which a liquid's saturated vapour pressure equals the atmospheric pressure surrounding it.
Volatile nature ∝ 1 / Boiling point
(CH3)3N→ There is no H-bonding, so the Boiling point will be less.
Hence, it is most volatile.

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 16

Benzene and napthalene form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. The vapour pressure of pure benzene and naphthalene at 300 K are 50.71 mm of Hg and 32.06 mm of Hg respectively. What will be the mole fraction of benzene in vapour phase if 80 g of benzene is mixed with 100 g of naphthalene?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 16


XA′ = 0.675

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 17

 

The atomic masses of He and Ne are 4 and 20 a.m.u respectively. The value of the de Broglie wavelength of He gas at −73oC is M times that of the de Broglie wavelength of Ne at 727°C. M is


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 17

Given that the atomic masses of He and Ne are 4 amu and 20 amu, respectively.
Given Temperatures:
THe = −73°C = 200 K
TNe = 727°C = 1000 K
De Broglie Wavelength Formula:
λ = h / (mv)
From the kinetic theory of gases:
(1/2) mv² = (3/2) kB T
where:
m = mass of the gas molecule
kB = Boltzmann constant
Now,
mv = √(3mkB T)
According to the question:
λHe = M λNe
Substituting values:

Solving for M:
M = √(25) = 5

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 18

Consider a real valued continuous function f such that

If M and m are maximum and minimum value of the function f, then

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 18

We have, 

⇒ A = 2(π + 1)

Hence, f(x) = (π + 1) sin x + 2(π + 1)

∴ fₘₐₓ = 3(π + 1) = M

and fₘᵢₙ = (π + 1) = m

⇒ M / m = 3

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 19

Let △ABC be an isosceles triangle with AB = AC. If B = (0, a), C = (2a, 0), and the equation of AB is 3x - 4y + 4a = 0, then the equation of side AC is:

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 19

Let, ∠ABC = ∠ACB = θ and the slope of AC = m.

Slope of BC = -1/2

Slope of AB = 3/4

Now, tan(∠ABC) = tan(∠ACB)

⇒ Equation of AC is x = 2a

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 20

Consider all rectangles lying in the region

and having one side on the x-axis. The area of the rectangle which has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles, is

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 20

Perimeter = 2(2α + 2 cos 2α)

P = 4(α + cos 2α)

dP/dα = 4(1 - 2 sin 2α) = 0

sin 2α = 1/2

2α = π/6 , 5π/6

d²P/dα² = -4 cos 2α

For maximum α = π/12

Area = (2α)(2 cos 2α)

= (π/6) × 2 × (√3/2) = π / (2√3)

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 21

If radii of the smallest and largest circle passing through origin and touching the circle x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y−3 = 0 are r1 and rrespectively, then r1r2 is equal to -

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 21

 

x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y − 3 = 0
has centre C(−2,−3) and radius =4
∴r2 = 4 + OC / 2 & r1 = 4 − OC / 2

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 22

The coefficient of x⁵ in the expansion of (1 + x)²¹ + (1 + x)²² + ... + (1 + x)³⁰ is:

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 22


∴  Coefficient of x5 in the given expression
= Coefficient of x5 in 
= Coefficient of x5 in 
= ³¹C₆ − ²¹C₆

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 23

If the line x - 1 = 0 is a directrix of the hyperbola kx² - y² = 6, then the hyperbola passes through the point:

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 23

Given equation of hyperbola is

Equation of directrix will be x = ±a / e,
Where, 
i.e. k≥  −1
 is the equation of directrix


⇒ k = 2 as k = −3 is rejected
So equation of hyperbola will be 
∴  (√5,−2  satisfy the given hyperbola

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 24

 is equal to (where C is an arbitrary constant)

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 24

Let

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 25

The value of  is

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 25

Let, 


Adding (1) and (2), we get

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 26

A dice is rolled three times, then the probability of getting a larger number than the previous number each time is

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 26

Exhaustive number of cases is 63 = 216.
Now if a larger number appears than the previous number each time, all the three numbers are distinct.
Now three numbers can be selected from six numbers in 6C3 ways and there is only one way in which three selected numbers can appear.
Hence, probability is 20 / 216 = 5 / 54

JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 27

Which of the following functions is periodic?

Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 27

 

Clearly, f(x) = x − [x] = {x}
 which has period 1
Let sin(1/x) be periodic with period
then, 

Now for a variable x and constant T, the given relation cannot hold ∀ allowable x. Hence, sin1/x is not periodic.
Similarly, for f(x) = xcosx, let T be the period.
Hence, (x + T) cos(x + T) = xcosx

Note that LHS is a constant while RHS varies as x varies for allowable values of x. Hence, no such T is possible, so xcosx also non-periodic.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 28

A biased coin that has a probability of getting heads as p (0 < p < 1) is tossed until a head appears for the first time. If the probability that the number of tosses required is even, is 2 / 5, then 9p is equal to


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 28

p : probability of getting head
q : probability of getting tail

Such that, p + q = 1

According to question we can get head in 2nd, 4th, 6th ... tail.

Hence required probability = qp(1 + q² + q⁴ + ... ) = 2/5

qp / (1 - q²) = 2/5

5pq = 2 - 2q²

5p(1 - p) = 2 - 2(1 - p)²

5p - 5p² = 2 - 2(1 + p² - 2p)

5p - 5p² = 2 - 2 - 2p² + 4p

3p² = p

p(3p - 1) = 0

p = 0, p = 1/3

p ≠ 0

p = 1/3

9p = 3

p = 3

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 29


Round off ans to nearest integer (given π2 = 9.8)


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 29

⇒I = π2 / 2
10I = 5π2 = 49

*Answer can only contain numeric values
JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 30

Let  be a vector such that ,  then the value of  is equal to _______.


Detailed Solution for JEE Main Mock Test - 12 - Question 30

Given, 
and 
Let 
So, 

On comparing we get,

On solving equation (i), (ii) and (iii) we get,

So,  = 29

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