Karnataka (KAS) Prelims Paper-II Mock Test- 2 - KPSC KAS (Karnataka) MCQ

The Anna-Suvidha programme aims to facilitate senior citizens above the age of 80 years by providing door delivery of food grains. This initiative is designed to ensure easy access to essential food supplies for elderly individuals, especially those who may face challenges in physically procuring these items. By offering this service, the program enhances the well-being and convenience of senior citizens, contributing to their overall quality of life.

Free surgeries are provided for cataract patients at government hospitals and hospitals of registered voluntary organizations under the program. This service aims to address cataract-related vision impairments by offering surgical interventions at no cost, ensuring that individuals affected by cataracts receive the necessary treatment for improved vision and quality of life.

Impact of Rainfall Shortfall on Cereal Cultivation in Karnataka

- Significant Drop in Ragi Production
- Ragi, also known as finger millet, is one of the major cereals cultivated in Karnataka. It is highly reliant on rainfall for its growth and yield.
- The shortfall in rainfall this year has led to a significant reduction in the moisture content in the soil, which is crucial for the germination and growth of ragi seeds.
- Many farmers in the state depend on rain-fed agriculture for ragi cultivation. With the decrease in rainfall, there has been inadequate water availability for irrigation purposes, further exacerbating the situation.
- The scarcity of water has not only affected the sowing and growth phases but has also led to a substantial decrease in the area under ragi cultivation, as farmers are hesitant to sow seeds due to the uncertainty of rainfall.
- The reduction in ragi production is likely to impact the food security of many households in Karnataka that depend on this cereal as a staple food. It may also lead to an increase in ragi prices in the market, affecting the overall economy of the state.
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This situation underlines the importance of implementing sustainable water management and irrigation practices to mitigate the impacts of erratic rainfall patterns on agriculture, ensuring food security and the livelihoods of farmers in Karnataka.The shortfall in rainfall this year has predominantly affected cereal cultivation in Karnataka. While jowar production is estimated to increase slightly compared to the previous year, ragi production is projected to witness a significant drop. This emphasizes the critical role of adequate rainfall in sustaining agricultural practices and crop yields.

The main focus of the Bengaluru City Comprehensive Mobility Plan (BCCMP) is the construction of a tunnel road. This initiative aims to enhance mobility and address transportation needs in the city by providing an efficient and well-planned roadway system.

The E-Sarathy scheme aims to provide financial assistance for the purchase of electric autos or goods e-autos, specifically targeting the welfare of women, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, backward minorities, and the transgender community. By offering this support, the scheme seeks to enhance economic opportunities and mobility for these marginalized groups through the adoption of eco-friendly transportation solutions.

Karnataka has secured the biggest investment deal with a Mumbai-based company, Web Werks, which aims to set up a data centre park worth Rs 20,000 crore in Bengaluru. This substantial investment indicates the growing interest in technology infrastructure development within the region, showcasing the potential for significant advancements in the IT sector.