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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - SSC CGL MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test English Language & Comprehension for SSC CGL - MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium)

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) for SSC CGL 2024 is part of English Language & Comprehension for SSC CGL preparation. The MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) below.
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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 1

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions. Your answer to these questions should be based on passage only.
PM's offensive and pompous reply verged on the preposterous. It is not only in consonance with certain facts, but is also wholly out of keeping with disappointment for them that a government and people noted for their high culture and politeness should have committed this serious lapse and should have addressed the GOI in a language which is discourteous and unbecoming, even if it were addressed to a hostile country. Since it is addressed to a country that is referred as friendly, this can only be considered as an act of forgetfulness. The GOI realizes that the system of government in China is different from that prevailing in India. It is the right of the Chinese people to have a government of their choice, and no one else has a right to interfere

Q. How was PM's reply?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 1

PM being pompous, replied in an absurd manner.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 2

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions. Your answer to these questions should be based on passage only.
PM's offensive and pompous reply verged on the preposterous. It is not only in consonance with certain facts, but is also wholly out of keeping with disappointment for them that a government and people noted for their high culture and politeness should have committed this serious lapse and should have addressed the GOI in a language which is discourteous and unbecoming, even if it were addressed to a hostile country. Since it is addressed to a country that is referred as friendly, this can only be considered as an act of forgetfulness. The GOI realizes that the system of government in China is different from that prevailing in India. It is the right of the Chinese people to have a government of their choice, and no one else has a right to interfere

Q. What is the difference in the system of the Government of China and India?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 2

China has the government of their people's choice and has a right to interfere as india has got a government of its own choice and nobody has a right to interfere.

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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 3

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions. Your answer to these questions should be based on passage only.
PM's offensive and pompous reply verged on the preposterous. It is not only in consonance with certain facts, but is also wholly out of keeping with disappointment for them that a government and people noted for their high culture and politeness should have committed this serious lapse and should have addressed the GOI in a language which is discourteous and unbecoming, even if it were addressed to a hostile country. Since it is addressed to a country that is referred as friendly, this can only be considered as an act of forgetfulness. The GOI realizes that the system of government in China is different from that prevailing in India. It is the right of the Chinese people to have a government of their choice, and no one else has a right to interfere

Q. What was the surprise and disappointment to the government?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 3

The author says that an absurd reply was a surprise and disappointing to the government because they don't expect such behaviour out of such a highly cultured person.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 4

Direction: The financialisation of commodity trade and current extraordinary conditions in global financial markets could have influenced the spurt in prices. The recent reductions in interest rates in the US and the injection of liquidity have resulted in investors seeking new avenues such as commodity markets, in view of the turbulence in financial markets and the low return in treasuries. The relatively easy liquidity and low interest rates, by themselves, make holding of inventories attractive and thus induce greater volatility in commodity markets. The weakening of the US dollar is also advanced as a reason for the recent volatility in commodity markets, including food items. It is evident that this phenomenon is now also coinciding with the across-the-board rise in food prices.

Q. Which of the following situations has/have prompted investors to look towards commodity markets?
I. Dip in rates of internet in the US.
II. Easy Liquidity
III. Volatility in commodity prices.

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 4

Statement I and II are mentioned in the second sentence of the passage. Statement III is not mentioned as a reason for this in the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 5

Direction: The financialisation of commodity trade and current extraordinary conditions in global financial markets could have influenced the spurt in prices. The recent reductions in interest rates in the US and the injection of liquidity have resulted in investors seeking new avenues such as commodity markets, in view of the turbulence in financial markets and the low return in treasuries. The relatively easy liquidity and low interest rates, by themselves, make holding of inventories attractive and thus induce greater volatility in commodity markets. The weakening of the US dollar is also advanced as a reason for the recent volatility in commodity markets, including food items. It is evident that this phenomenon is now also coinciding with the across-the-board rise in food prices.

Q. Which of the following is true in the context of the passage?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 5

The third sentence of the passage mentions this option as the correct one. The other option are neither mentioned nor implied in the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 6

Direction: The financialisation of commodity trade and current extraordinary conditions in global financial markets could have influenced the spurt in prices. The recent reductions in interest rates in the US and the injection of liquidity have resulted in investors seeking new avenues such as commodity markets, in view of the turbulence in financial markets and the low return in treasuries. The relatively easy liquidity and low interest rates, by themselves, make holding of inventories attractive and thus induce greater volatility in commodity markets. The weakening of the US dollar is also advanced as a reason for the recent volatility in commodity markets, including food items. It is evident that this phenomenon is now also coinciding with the across-the-board rise in food prices.

Q. Which of the following shows a cause-effect relationship between its two components?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 6

Lines 5 and 6 of the passage bring out this option as the correct one. The other options are neither mentioned nor implied in the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 7

Direction: The financialisation of commodity trade and current extraordinary conditions in global financial markets could have influenced the spurt in prices. The recent reductions in interest rates in the US and the injection of liquidity have resulted in investors seeking new avenues such as commodity markets, in view of the turbulence in financial markets and the low return in treasuries. The relatively easy liquidity and low interest rates, by themselves, make holding of inventories attractive and thus induce greater volatility in commodity markets. The weakening of the US dollar is also advanced as a reason for the recent volatility in commodity markets, including food items. It is evident that this phenomenon is now also coinciding with the across-the-board rise in food prices.

Q. Which of the following best explains the phrase 'this phenomenon as used in the passage?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 7

In the previous sentence where "this phenomenon" is mentioned, the phenomenon referred to is, "weakening of the US dollar". Thus , this option is correct.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 8

Direction: You know slavery better than freedom, for slavery dwells within you. Working for theprofits of your oppressors, you get only that which is barely sufficient to keep you alive.You and your instruments of work are meant to help and strengthen your master'sposition, Your children and wives die of cold and starvation while your master's dogsare fat and comfortable. When you express the slightest dissatisfaction with your lot,you and your wives are put to death. Therefore, it is not proper to tolerate any kind ofoppression in the modern age, the age of liberty and freedom. You are sinful if you dothat. You must fight for equal rights, equal opportunities and equal wages for equal work.Educate your children and let them learn to live with dignity

Q. "You and your instruments in the passage" mean?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 8

This is mentioned in the third sentence of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 9

Direction: You know slavery better than freedom, for slavery dwells within you. Working for theprofits of your oppressors, you get only that which is barely sufficient to keep you alive.You and your instruments of work are meant to help and strengthen your master'sposition, Your children and wives die of cold and starvation while your master's dogsare fat and comfortable. When you express the slightest dissatisfaction with your lot,you and your wives are put to death. Therefore, it is not proper to tolerate any kind ofoppression in the modern age, the age of liberty and freedom. You are sinful if you dothat. You must fight for equal rights, equal opportunities and equal wages for equal work.Educate your children and let them learn to live with dignity

Q. Why must your fight for?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 9

The 5 and 6 lines of the passage imply that this option is the correct.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 10

Direction: You know slavery better than freedom, for slavery dwells within you. Working for theprofits of your oppressors, you get only that which is barely sufficient to keep you alive.You and your instruments of work are meant to help and strengthen your master'sposition, Your children and wives die of cold and starvation while your master's dogsare fat and comfortable. When you express the slightest dissatisfaction with your lot,you and your wives are put to death. Therefore, it is not proper to tolerate any kind ofoppression in the modern age, the age of liberty and freedom. You are sinful if you dothat. You must fight for equal rights, equal opportunities and equal wages for equal work.Educate your children and let them learn to live with dignity

Q. Why are your wives and children put to death?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 10

This is mentioned in the fifth sentence of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 11

Direction: The martyrs, who laid down their lives for the freedom of the country, had a lofty vision of the future. They wanted the nation to be free from all the slavery and bondage. They wanted the India in which all the communities would live in perfect harmony and in which there would be no high class and no low class of people, the curse of untouchability having been wiped out completely. Women would enjoy equal rights with men and contribute their fullest to the making of a great nation. Such a vision was in keeping with the ancient glory of the country renowned for its splendid achievements in literature, art and culture, We must now revitalize this ancient culture of ours with tolerance as its masthead. If we forget to take pride in our noble heritage, we shall have to face severe indictment in the court of history which is a ruthless judge and seldom spares the erring people.

Q. The martyrs who died for the freedom of India wanted?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 11

This is mentioned in the second sentence of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 12

Direction: The martyrs, who laid down their lives for the freedom of the country, had a lofty vision of the future. They wanted the nation to be free from all the slavery and bondage. They wanted the India in which all the communities would live in perfect harmony and in which there would be no high class and no low class of people, the curse of untouchability having been wiped out completely. Women would enjoy equal rights with men and contribute their fullest to the making of a great nation. Such a vision was in keeping with the ancient glory of the country renowned for its splendid achievements in literature, art and culture, We must now revitalize this ancient culture of ours with tolerance as its masthead. If we forget to take pride in our noble heritage, we shall have to face severe indictment in the court of history which is a ruthless judge and seldom spares the erring people.

Q. These martyrs wanted that?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 12

This is mentioned in the third sentence of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 13

Direction: The martyrs, who laid down their lives for the freedom of the country, had a lofty vision of the future. They wanted the nation to be free from all the slavery and bondage. They wanted the India in which all the communities would live in perfect harmony and in which there would be no high class and no low class of people, the curse of untouchability having been wiped out completely. Women would enjoy equal rights with men and contribute their fullest to the making of a great nation. Such a vision was in keeping with the ancient glory of the country renowned for its splendid achievements in literature, art and culture, We must now revitalize this ancient culture of ours with tolerance as its masthead. If we forget to take pride in our noble heritage, we shall have to face severe indictment in the court of history which is a ruthless judge and seldom spares the erring people.

Q. Our freedom fighters envisioned that in free India?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 13

This option is clear in the first few sentences of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 14

Direction: The martyrs, who laid down their lives for the freedom of the country, had a lofty vision of the future. They wanted the nation to be free from all the slavery and bondage. They wanted the India in which all the communities would live in perfect harmony and in which there would be no high class and no low class of people, the curse of untouchability having been wiped out completely. Women would enjoy equal rights with men and contribute their fullest to the making of a great nation. Such a vision was in keeping with the ancient glory of the country renowned for its splendid achievements in literature, art and culture, We must now revitalize this ancient culture of ours with tolerance as its masthead. If we forget to take pride in our noble heritage, we shall have to face severe indictment in the court of history which is a ruthless judge and seldom spares the erring people.

Q. We must strive with our total commitment to?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 14

This option is clear from the seventh line of the passage.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 15

Direction: Donkeys stood sleeping in the middle of the street, impervious to car buses and motor bikes weaving around them. It was our first visit to this town after moving to our farm. I remembered my childhood dream of having a donkey for pet, while Ram remembered numerous stories of rabid donkeys biting people in Kenya. “That’s Kenys. There are no rabid donkeys here.” I retorted. “ if they can get rabies in Kenya, so can the ones here,” replied Ram serenely.

Q. According to the author donkeys?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 4(Medium) - Question 15

Donkeys slept while standing according to the author

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