MCQ: Sentence Completion - 1 - SSC CGL MCQ

I. A weapon against undeserved elite enjoying free lunch of the common man, education can be the great leveler for India’s poor.
The above sentence is contextually correct and logically coherent because it implies that education can be used a weapon so that India’s poor can withstand against the elite who undeservingly enjoy free lunch of the common man.
Hence, fragment I is the correct answer.

II. In order to remove biases pertaining to vulnerable component of society, education can be the great leveler for India’s poor.
The above sentence is contextually correct and logically coherent due to the fact that education can be the great leveler for India’s poor because it can remove biases pertaining to vulnerable components of the society.
Hence, fragment II is the correct answer.

III. Given unequal wealth distribution, education can be the great leveler for India’s poor.
The above sentence is contextually correct and logically coherent because it implies that inequality regarding wealth as a bias can be removed with education as a tool and thereby can result into being a great leveler for India’s poor.

Hence, fragment III is the correct answer.
Thereby, option D is the correct answer.

I. Emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of a global order despite weak investment and tepid domestic demand.
The above sentence is contextually incorrect because it implies that emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of a global order. However, the contrasting information thereafter states an alternate reason which weakens the overall contention because weak investments and tepid domestic demand are actually problems for being at the mercy of a global order. Instead strong investment and domestic demand would have been correct in the logical order of the sentence.
Hence, fragment I is incorrect.

II. Emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of a global order created at the helm of developed countries.
The above sentence is contextually correct and logically coherent because it clearly explains that developed countries are the ones who have created global order and therefore emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of this global order.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. Emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of a global order shaped by advanced economic policies and priorities.
The above sentence is contextually correct and logically coherent because it implies the creation of global order which is shaped by advanced economic policies and priorities and therefore emerging and developing countries are at the mercy of a global order.
Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

I. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are building a secret military facility in a port.

The above sentence is logically incoherent because the implied meaning of the sentence is absurd in naturThe logical induction of technology to food and finance does not relate to building secret military facility meaningfully.
Hence, fragment I is incorrect.

II. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are bringing middle powers together to the new rules making table.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful as it implies that new plurilateral arrangements have the capability to bring middle powers together to not just rule making table but also from technology to food and finance.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are hoping to make the most of the opportunities creating history.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful as it implies that new plurilateral arrangements hope to make most of the opportunities, for instance technology to food and finance which will help in making history.
Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.

I. The RBI has denied reports that claimed that heavy borrowing lead to asian crisis.
This is grammatically incorrect as "lead" should be "led" to correctly use the past tense of the verb. Also,it does not specify which "Asian crisis" it is referring to. 

II. The RBI has denied reports that claimed that Old currency notes will become invalid from march this year.
This is correct .

III. The RBI has denied reports that claimed that the bank is considering withdrawing old currency notes of Rs 100, 10 and 5 and stopping its circulation after March-April this year.
This is correct too.
Hence, option C is correct.

I. The mission of NABARD is to promote sustainable and equitable agriculture and rural prosperity by offering financial services to individuals.
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense  .  this fragment is incorrect

II. The mission of NABARD is to promote sustainable and equitable agriculture and rural prosperity through effective credit support, related services, institution development and other innovative initiatives.
This is correct .

III. The mission of NABARD is to promote sustainable and equitable agriculture and rural prosperity for the formulation and administration of rules realting to consumers.
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense.  this fragment is incorrect
Hence, option A is correct.

I. To be successful in life you do not need right breaks, wealth or connections instead you need to foster perseverance and hard work as daily habit.
The above sentence is logically coherent and meaningful because it implies that to be successful in life one should foster perseverance and hard work in daily habits. Right breaks, wealth or connections do not matter too much.
Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. To be successful in life you do not need right breaks, wealth or connections rather you just need to make the right decision at the right time.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct because to make right decision at right time can help a person to become successful in life rather than looking for right breaks, wealth or making connections.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. To be successful in life you do not need right breaks, wealth or connections but wait for the luck to take turns.
The above sentence is logically incoherent and contextually incorrect due to the fact that waiting for lucky time is not the correct strategy to be successful in life.
Hence, fragment III is incorrect.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

I. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, sustaining the same track record would require good governance at local level.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct as it implies that even if India’s education enrolment is in good shape, to sustain the track record would require good governance at local level.
Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, gender bias in employment opportunities remains a concern.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful because it portrays the contrasting information about other problems such as gender bias in employment opportunities even if India’s education enrolment is high.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, its health and survival record are at rock-bottom.
The above sentence is logically coherent because it implies that even if India’s education enrolment has remained good, its health and survival statistics are at a deep low.
Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

I. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns in which taxpayers will have to give the exact reason for filing it along with the amount of income to be offered to tax.
This is correct .

II. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns providing deeper analysis of the liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability of the business .
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense. this fragment is incorrect.

III. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns for 2021-2022 fiscal, which also seek details of oncome from overseas retirement benefit accounts from tax payers.
This is correct too.
Hence, option B is correct.

I. An international bank is a financial entity that operates outside of its home country and provides financial services to its international customers.
This is correct .
II. An international bank is a financial entity that  are long term contracts between the Government (sponsoring authority) and a private company
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense  .  this fragment is incorrect
III. An international bank is a financial entity that  offers financial services, such as payment accounts and lending opportunities, to foreign clients.
This is correct too.
Hence, option B is correct.

Statement I: Financial inclusion refers to a process by that deals with sales, expenses and profits of an enterprise.
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense  .  this fragment is incorrect

Statement II: Financial inclusion refers to a process which includes everybody in society by giving them basic banking services.
This is correct

Statement III: Financial inclusion refers to a process by which individuals and businesses can access appropriate, affordable, and timely financial products and services.
This is correct too.
Hence, option B is correct.

I. The concept of supply and demand is fundamental to economics because it determines the prices of goods and services in the market.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct because the concept of supply and demand is the basic principle that influences the price of goods and services. Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. The concept of supply and demand is fundamental to economics because it helps businesses to maximize their profits.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct because businesses can maximize their profits by understanding the concept of supply and demand and adjusting their production and pricing accordingly. Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. The concept of supply and demand is fundamental to economics because it ensures that there is an equilibrium in the market.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct because the concept of supply and demand ensures that the market reaches an equilibrium where the quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded. Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D (All I, II, and III).

I. Teamwork is essential in achieving organizational goals because it enhances collaboration and improves communication.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct because teamwork involves working together with other team members to achieve a common goal. Effective collaboration and communication are necessary to ensure that team members are working towards the same objective and to share ideas and feedback. Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. Teamwork is essential in achieving organizational goals because it allows individuals to work independently and creatively.
The above sentence is not logically coherent and contextually incorrect because teamwork involves working together and collaborating to achieve a common goal. While individuals may work independently to complete specific tasks, the overall success of the team is dependent on effective collaboration. Hence, fragment II is incorrect.

III. Teamwork is essential in achieving organizational goals because it enhances the workload of each team member.
The above sentence is not logically coherent and contextually incorrect because teamwork involves working together to achieve a common goal. While team members may share tasks and responsibilities, the overall workload of the team should be manageable for all members to ensure that the team can achieve its objectives. Hence, fragment III is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

I. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is important to exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet.
This sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct as it implies that exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet are important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is essential to avoid fast food and sugary drinks.
This sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct as it implies that avoiding fast food and sugary drinks is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is necessary to take supplements and vitamins every day.
This sentence is not logically coherent and contextually correct as it implies that taking supplements and vitamins every day is necessary for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, which is not necessarily true.
Therefore, fragment III is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

The sentence suggests that despite the efforts of the expert team, the product launch was not successful, and the sales were much lower than expected. Therefore, the correct option would be related to a failure or unsuccessful event.
Option A, "game-changer," and B, "resounding success," are incorrect, as they imply a successful event, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. Option D, "minor setback," is also incorrect, as it implies that the launch was not very successful, but it is not a failure, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. Option C, "colossal failure," correctly fits the context and meaning of the sentence, as it refers to a huge or massive failure.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

The sentence suggests that the company's decision to cut employee benefits was not well-received by the employees and led to many resignations. Therefore, the correct option would be related to a negative outcome or consequence.

Option A, "wise choice," and B, "necessary sacrifice," are incorrect, as they imply that the company made a good decision or a difficult but necessary choice, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. Option C, "complete success," is also incorrect, as it implies that the decision was successful, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. 

Option D, "terrible mistake," correctly fits the context and meaning of the sentence, as it refers to a poor decision or action that leads to negative consequences.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D.