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MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Bank Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations - MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations preparation. The MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 below.
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MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 1
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Directions : Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
It has been given that-

  • A is + from point B states B is to the NORTH of A.
  • A is = from point B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
  • A is || from point B states A is to the East of B.
  • A is * from point B states A is to the WEST of B.

Now, S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point Q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.

Q. What is the shortest distance between point S and Q?

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 1

We can apply Pythagoras’s theorem as follow-
Sqrt( 52 + 302 )= √ (25+900)= √(925)= √ ( 25*37)=5 √ 37.

Hence option A is correct
Final arrangement: 

COMMON EXPLANATION-
Reference-
It is stated that  
A + B states B is to the NORTH of A.
A = B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
A || B states A is to the East of B.
A * B states A is to the WEST of B.
It has been further instructed that S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.
Inference-
Thus using the above statements we can conclude and draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 2
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Directions : Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
It has been given that-

  • A is + from point B states B is to the NORTH of A.
  • A is = from point B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
  • A is || from point B states A is to the East of B.
  • A is * from point B states A is to the WEST of B.

Now, S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point Q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.

Q. What is the shortest distance between the point T and the point which is to the East of Q?

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 2

The point to the East of Q is U. So using Pythagoras’s theorem, we can find the distance between T and U.
√(152+202)= √(225+400)= √(625)= 25 m

Hence option A is correct
Final arrangement: 

COMMON EXPLANATION-
Reference-
It is stated that  
A + B states B is to the NORTH of A.
A = B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
A || B states A is to the East of B.
A * B states A is to the WEST of B.
It has been further instructed that S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.
Inference-
Thus using the above statements we can conclude and draw the diagram as follow-

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MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 3
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Directions : Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
It has been given that-

  • A is + from point B states B is to the NORTH of A.
  • A is = from point B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
  • A is || from point B states A is to the East of B.
  • A is * from point B states A is to the WEST of B.

Now, S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point Q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.

Q. U is in which direction with respect to P?

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 3

We can see that U is in North East direction with respect to P.

Hence option C is correct.
Final arrangement: 

COMMON EXPLANATION-
Reference-
It is stated that  
A + B states B is to the NORTH of A.
A = B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
A || B states A is to the East of B.
A * B states A is to the WEST of B.
It has been further instructed that S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.
Inference-
Thus using the above statements we can conclude and draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 4
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Directions : Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
It has been given that-

  • A is + from point B states B is to the NORTH of A.
  • A is = from point B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
  • A is || from point B states A is to the East of B.
  • A is * from point B states A is to the WEST of B.

Now, S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point Q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.

Q. Z is a point which at a distance of 46 m from point U towards West. Then what is the distance between point S and point Z and in which direction with respect to S?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 4

We can draw the diagram and see that Z is at 5 m south of S.

We can see that 20- 15 = 5 m.
Hence option B is correct.
Final arrangement: 

COMMON EXPLANATION-
Reference-
It is stated that  
A + B states B is to the NORTH of A.
A = B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
A || B states A is to the East of B.
A * B states A is to the WEST of B.
It has been further instructed that S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.
Inference-
Thus using the above statements we can conclude and draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 5
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Directions : Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
It has been given that-

  • A is + from point B states B is to the NORTH of A.
  • A is = from point B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
  • A is || from point B states A is to the East of B.
  • A is * from point B states A is to the WEST of B.

Now, S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point Q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.

Q. R is in which direction with respect to T?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 5

We can see from the figure that R is in south west with respect to T

Hence option B is correct.
Final arrangement:  

COMMON EXPLANATION-
Reference-
It is stated that  
A + B states B is to the NORTH of A.
A = B states B is to the SOUTH of A.
A || B states A is to the East of B.
A * B states A is to the WEST of B.
It has been further instructed that S is =20 m from point P. Point Q is =15 m from point R. Point U is +15 m from Point V. Point T is ||20 m from point V. Point U is ||16 m from point q. Point R is ||30 m From point P.
Inference-
Thus using the above statements we can conclude and draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 6
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Directions : Read the given instructions carefully and answer the questions beside-
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q

Q. Read the following information carefully and answer the questions beside-
A – B ^ C & D + E, F + B
What is the shortest distance between D and B?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 6

We can see from the figure that F is in South East of E.

Hence option D is correct.
Final arrangement:

COMMON EXPALNATION-
Reference-
It is stated that
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q
It is also instructed thatA – B ^ C & D + E, F + B
Inference-
So using the above 2 statements, we can draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 7
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Directions : Read the given instructions carefully and answer the questions beside-
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q

Q. Read the following information carefully and answer the questions beside-
A – B ^ C & D + E, F + B
A point G is drawn from point F towards 2 m north of F. Then C is in what direction and what distance from G?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 7

From the figure we can see that C is 2m West of G

Hence option D is correct.
Final arrangement:

COMMON EXPALNATION-
Reference-
It is stated that
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q
It is also instructed thatA – B ^ C & D + E, F + B
Inference-
So using the above 2 statements, we can draw the diagram as follow-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 8
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Directions : Read the given instructions carefully and answer the questions beside-
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q

Q. Read the following information carefully and answer the questions beside-
U & V ^ W- X / Y & Z
What is the area of the square formed by the points V, Y, X and W?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 8

We can see that the area of the square formed is 2*2= 4 m.

Hence option A is correct.
Final arrangement:

COMMON EXPALNATION-
Reference-
It is stated that
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q
U & V ^ W- X / Y & Z
Inference-Thus using the above information, we can draw the diagram as follows-

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 9
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Directions : Read the given instructions carefully and answer the questions beside-
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q

Q. Read the following information carefully and answer the questions beside-
U & V ^ W- X / Y & Z
What is the direction of W with respect to U ?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 9

From the diagram we can see that W is in the North west direction of U.

Hence option D is correct
Final arrangement:

COMMON EXPALNATION-
Reference-
It is stated that
P + Q states that P is 2 m East Of Q
P ^ Q states that P is 2 m South Of Q
P & Q states that P is 4 m East Of Q
P - Q states that P is 2 m West Of Q
P / Q states that P is 2 m North Of Q
U & V ^ W- X / Y & Z
Inference-
Thus using the above information, we can draw the diagram as follows-
​​​​​​​

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 10
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Directions: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions given beside:
Eight persons namely Aadit, Babar, Chahel, Danvir, Etash, Faisal, Gagan and Hardik were standing in different directions with respect to each other. Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70 but not necessarily in the same order. Only two of them have equal marks.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54. Only Chahel scored the highest mark and stands 15m west of the person, whose marks is 63. Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks. Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash. The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same. Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose marks is 43. The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit. Etash’s mark is more than 43. Babar scored more marks than Aadit. Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in a vertical line.

Q. What is the shortest distance between Hardik and Aadit?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 10

Following the common explanation, we get "16 m".
From figure, the shortest distance between Hardik and Aadit is 16m (8m + 8m = 16m).
Hence, option C is correct.
Final figure:

Common Explanation
References:
Only Chahel scored the highest mark stands 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63.
The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. 
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Only Chahel scored 70 marks (highest among given) stands, 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63 (reference point-1)
The one who scored 43 marks (third lowest mark) stands, 16m north of Chahel (reference point-2)
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Only two of them have equal marks.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Given, only two of them have equal marks and one of them is Etash and the other person is the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same (reference point 1 and 2)
Also given, Etash’s mark is more than 43 (reference point-3). Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t stand 16m north of Chahel.
Given, Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43 (reference point-4). Thus it is clearly understood that the only person who scored 43 marks and Gagan stands 15m west of him i.e. Gagan stands north-west direction with respect to Chahel as per direction.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54.
Babar scored more marks than Aadit.
Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks.
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.
Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Aadit scored 54 marks and he is 12m west of Etash (reference point-2)
Babar scored more than Aadit (reference point-3). Therefore the numbers which are more than 54 among given are 63 and 70. We know only Chahel scored 70 marks. Thus Babar scored 63 marks (only possibility)
Babar (scored 63 marks) stands 8m north of Hardik (scored 34 marks) (reference point-4)
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.  Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line (reference point-5) i.e. Babar stands exactly in between Aadit and Hardik and the distance is calculated as follows,
To find the distance between Aadit and Hardik:
We know, Aadit to Etash is 12m (East) and Hardik to Etash is 20m (north-east)

Given, the distance between Babar and Hardik is 8m. Therefore the distance between Babar and Aadit is also 8m i.e. all 3 (Aadit, Babar and Hardik) are in the vertical line as shown in figure
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

We know that, the two people who scored same marks are Etash and the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel.
If we observe from figure-1, the one who scored 63 marks stands east of Chahel. Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t score 63 marks (Note: If Etash scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel, then Babar (scored 63 marks) stands south-east of Chahel as per direction which is not possible as per given condition)
Also it is cleared that only Babar scored 63 marks (from figure-2). Now by combining figure 1 and 2, we get that the Babar scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Remaining persons left are Faisal and Danvir.
To find the mark of Etash:
Remaining marks left that are more than 43 are 48, 54, 63 and 70. Here we know only Chahel scored 70 marks, and Etash didn’t score 63 marks.
Now the remaining marks are 48 and 54. Etash can’t score 54 marks since Aadit scored 54 marks and both Aadit and Etash are in straight line at a distance of 12m and also both of them are north-east direction of Chahel.
But as per condition, one of two people who scored same mark stands 15m west of Chahel [reference point-2]
Therefore we conclude that Etash scored 48 marks (only possibility, more than 43) [reference point-3]
From above figure,
If Danvir scored 43 marks, then he will be in the north-west direction of Aadit, which is not possible as per 4th reference point.
Therefore Danvir must score 48 marks (one of two people who scored same mark) and stands 15m west of Chahel.
Therefore Faisal (only person left) scored 43 marks and stands 16m north of Chahel as per direction.
Finally Gagan scored 39 marks (only mark is left among given).
All the condition get satisfied and we get the completed table as shown,

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 11
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Directions: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions given beside:
Eight persons namely Aadit, Babar, Chahel, Danvir, Etash, Faisal, Gagan and Hardik were standing in different directions with respect to each other. Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70 but not necessarily in the same order. Only two of them have equal marks.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54. Only Chahel scored the highest mark and stands 15m west of the person, whose marks is 63. Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks. Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash. The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same. Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose marks is 43. The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit. Etash’s mark is more than 43. Babar scored more marks than Aadit. Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in a vertical line.

Q. Who among the following people scored less marks than the one who stands exactly to the east of Gagan?
I. Gagan
II. Aadit
III. Hardik
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 11

Following the common explanation, we get "Both Gagan and Hardik".
Faisal scored 43 marks and stands exactly to the east of Gagan
Gagan and Hardik scored 39 and 34 marks respectively i.e. less than 43
Hence, option D is correct.
Final figure:

Common Explanation
References:
Only Chahel scored the highest mark stands 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63.
The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. 
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Only Chahel scored 70 marks (highest among given) stands, 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63 (reference point-1)
The one who scored 43 marks (third lowest mark) stands, 16m north of Chahel (reference point-2)
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Only two of them have equal marks.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Given, only two of them have equal marks and one of them is Etash and the other person is the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same (reference point 1 and 2)
Also given, Etash’s mark is more than 43 (reference point-3). Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t stand 16m north of Chahel.
Given, Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43 (reference point-4). Thus it is clearly understood that the only person who scored 43 marks and Gagan stands 15m west of him i.e. Gagan stands north-west direction with respect to Chahel as per direction.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54.
Babar scored more marks than Aadit.
Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks.
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.
Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Aadit scored 54 marks and he is 12m west of Etash (reference point-2)
Babar scored more than Aadit (reference point-3). Therefore the numbers which are more than 54 among given are 63 and 70. We know only Chahel scored 70 marks. Thus Babar scored 63 marks (only possibility)
Babar (scored 63 marks) stands 8m north of Hardik (scored 34 marks) (reference point-4)
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.  Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line (reference point-5) i.e. Babar stands exactly in between Aadit and Hardik and the distance is calculated as follows,
To find the distance between Aadit and Hardik:
We know, Aadit to Etash is 12m (East) and Hardik to Etash is 20m (north-east)

Given, the distance between Babar and Hardik is 8m. Therefore the distance between Babar and Aadit is also 8m i.e. all 3 (Aadit, Babar and Hardik) are in the vertical line as shown in figure
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

We know that, the two people who scored same marks are Etash and the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel.
If we observe from figure-1, the one who scored 63 marks stands east of Chahel. Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t score 63 marks (Note: If Etash scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel, then Babar (scored 63 marks) stands south-east of Chahel as per direction which is not possible as per given condition)
Also it is cleared that only Babar scored 63 marks (from figure-2). Now by combining figure 1 and 2, we get that the Babar scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Remaining persons left are Faisal and Danvir.
To find the mark of Etash:
Remaining marks left that are more than 43 are 48, 54, 63 and 70. Here we know only Chahel scored 70 marks, and Etash didn’t score 63 marks.
Now the remaining marks are 48 and 54. Etash can’t score 54 marks since Aadit scored 54 marks and both Aadit and Etash are in straight line at a distance of 12m and also both of them are north-east direction of Chahel.
But as per condition, one of two people who scored same mark stands 15m west of Chahel [reference point-2]
Therefore we conclude that Etash scored 48 marks (only possibility, more than 43) [reference point-3]
From above figure,
If Danvir scored 43 marks, then he will be in the north-west direction of Aadit, which is not possible as per 4th reference point.
Therefore Danvir must score 48 marks (one of two people who scored same mark) and stands 15m west of Chahel.
Therefore Faisal (only person left) scored 43 marks and stands 16m north of Chahel as per direction.
Finally Gagan scored 39 marks (only mark is left among given).
All the condition get satisfied and we get the completed table as shown,

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 12
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Directions: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions given beside:
Eight persons namely Aadit, Babar, Chahel, Danvir, Etash, Faisal, Gagan and Hardik were standing in different directions with respect to each other. Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70 but not necessarily in the same order. Only two of them have equal marks.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54. Only Chahel scored the highest mark and stands 15m west of the person, whose marks is 63. Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks. Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash. The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same. Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose marks is 43. The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit. Etash’s mark is more than 43. Babar scored more marks than Aadit. Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in a vertical line.

Q. What is the difference between the marks scored by Faisal and Danvir?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 12

Following the common explanation, we get "05".
Faisal = 43 & Danvir = 48
Difference = 48 – 43 = 05
Hence, option A is correct.
Final figure:

Common Explanation
References:
Only Chahel scored the highest mark stands 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63.
The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. 
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Only Chahel scored 70 marks (highest among given) stands, 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63 (reference point-1)
The one who scored 43 marks (third lowest mark) stands, 16m north of Chahel (reference point-2)
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Only two of them have equal marks.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Given, only two of them have equal marks and one of them is Etash and the other person is the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same (reference point 1 and 2)
Also given, Etash’s mark is more than 43 (reference point-3). Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t stand 16m north of Chahel.
Given, Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43 (reference point-4). Thus it is clearly understood that the only person who scored 43 marks and Gagan stands 15m west of him i.e. Gagan stands north-west direction with respect to Chahel as per direction.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54.
Babar scored more marks than Aadit.
Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks.
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.
Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Aadit scored 54 marks and he is 12m west of Etash (reference point-2)
Babar scored more than Aadit (reference point-3). Therefore the numbers which are more than 54 among given are 63 and 70. We know only Chahel scored 70 marks. Thus Babar scored 63 marks (only possibility)
Babar (scored 63 marks) stands 8m north of Hardik (scored 34 marks) (reference point-4)
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.  Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line (reference point-5) i.e. Babar stands exactly in between Aadit and Hardik and the distance is calculated as follows,
To find the distance between Aadit and Hardik:
We know, Aadit to Etash is 12m (East) and Hardik to Etash is 20m (north-east)

Given, the distance between Babar and Hardik is 8m. Therefore the distance between Babar and Aadit is also 8m i.e. all 3 (Aadit, Babar and Hardik) are in the vertical line as shown in figure
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

We know that, the two people who scored same marks are Etash and the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel.
If we observe from figure-1, the one who scored 63 marks stands east of Chahel. Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t score 63 marks (Note: If Etash scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel, then Babar (scored 63 marks) stands south-east of Chahel as per direction which is not possible as per given condition)
Also it is cleared that only Babar scored 63 marks (from figure-2). Now by combining figure 1 and 2, we get that the Babar scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Remaining persons left are Faisal and Danvir.
To find the mark of Etash:
Remaining marks left that are more than 43 are 48, 54, 63 and 70. Here we know only Chahel scored 70 marks, and Etash didn’t score 63 marks.
Now the remaining marks are 48 and 54. Etash can’t score 54 marks since Aadit scored 54 marks and both Aadit and Etash are in straight line at a distance of 12m and also both of them are north-east direction of Chahel.
But as per condition, one of two people who scored same mark stands 15m west of Chahel [reference point-2]
Therefore we conclude that Etash scored 48 marks (only possibility, more than 43) [reference point-3]
From above figure,
If Danvir scored 43 marks, then he will be in the north-west direction of Aadit, which is not possible as per 4th reference point.
Therefore Danvir must score 48 marks (one of two people who scored same mark) and stands 15m west of Chahel.
Therefore Faisal (only person left) scored 43 marks and stands 16m north of Chahel as per direction.
Finally Gagan scored 39 marks (only mark is left among given).
All the condition get satisfied and we get the completed table as shown,

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 13
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Directions: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions given beside:
Eight persons namely Aadit, Babar, Chahel, Danvir, Etash, Faisal, Gagan and Hardik were standing in different directions with respect to each other. Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70 but not necessarily in the same order. Only two of them have equal marks.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54. Only Chahel scored the highest mark and stands 15m west of the person, whose marks is 63. Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks. Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash. The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same. Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose marks is 43. The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit. Etash’s mark is more than 43. Babar scored more marks than Aadit. Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in a vertical line.

Q. How many persons scored more marks than the one who is exactly to the east of Aadit?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 13

Following the common explanation, we get "Three".
Etash scored 48 marks and stands exactly to the east of Aadit
Chahel, Babar and Aadit scored 70, 63 and 54 marks respectively i.e. more than 48
Hence, option B is correct.
Final figure:

Common Explanation
References:
Only Chahel scored the highest mark stands 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63.
The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. 
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Only Chahel scored 70 marks (highest among given) stands, 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63 (reference point-1)
The one who scored 43 marks (third lowest mark) stands, 16m north of Chahel (reference point-2)
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Only two of them have equal marks.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Given, only two of them have equal marks and one of them is Etash and the other person is the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same (reference point 1 and 2)
Also given, Etash’s mark is more than 43 (reference point-3). Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t stand 16m north of Chahel.
Given, Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43 (reference point-4). Thus it is clearly understood that the only person who scored 43 marks and Gagan stands 15m west of him i.e. Gagan stands north-west direction with respect to Chahel as per direction.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54.
Babar scored more marks than Aadit.
Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks.
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.
Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Aadit scored 54 marks and he is 12m west of Etash (reference point-2)
Babar scored more than Aadit (reference point-3). Therefore the numbers which are more than 54 among given are 63 and 70. We know only Chahel scored 70 marks. Thus Babar scored 63 marks (only possibility)
Babar (scored 63 marks) stands 8m north of Hardik (scored 34 marks) (reference point-4)
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.  Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line (reference point-5) i.e. Babar stands exactly in between Aadit and Hardik and the distance is calculated as follows,
To find the distance between Aadit and Hardik:
We know, Aadit to Etash is 12m (East) and Hardik to Etash is 20m (north-east)

Given, the distance between Babar and Hardik is 8m. Therefore the distance between Babar and Aadit is also 8m i.e. all 3 (Aadit, Babar and Hardik) are in the vertical line as shown in figure
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

We know that, the two people who scored same marks are Etash and the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel.
If we observe from figure-1, the one who scored 63 marks stands east of Chahel. Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t score 63 marks (Note: If Etash scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel, then Babar (scored 63 marks) stands south-east of Chahel as per direction which is not possible as per given condition)
Also it is cleared that only Babar scored 63 marks (from figure-2). Now by combining figure 1 and 2, we get that the Babar scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Remaining persons left are Faisal and Danvir.
To find the mark of Etash:
Remaining marks left that are more than 43 are 48, 54, 63 and 70. Here we know only Chahel scored 70 marks, and Etash didn’t score 63 marks.
Now the remaining marks are 48 and 54. Etash can’t score 54 marks since Aadit scored 54 marks and both Aadit and Etash are in straight line at a distance of 12m and also both of them are north-east direction of Chahel.
But as per condition, one of two people who scored same mark stands 15m west of Chahel [reference point-2]
Therefore we conclude that Etash scored 48 marks (only possibility, more than 43) [reference point-3]
From above figure,
If Danvir scored 43 marks, then he will be in the north-west direction of Aadit, which is not possible as per 4th reference point.
Therefore Danvir must score 48 marks (one of two people who scored same mark) and stands 15m west of Chahel.
Therefore Faisal (only person left) scored 43 marks and stands 16m north of Chahel as per direction.
Finally Gagan scored 39 marks (only mark is left among given).
All the condition get satisfied and we get the completed table as shown,

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 14
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Directions: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions given beside:
Eight persons namely Aadit, Babar, Chahel, Danvir, Etash, Faisal, Gagan and Hardik were standing in different directions with respect to each other. Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70 but not necessarily in the same order. Only two of them have equal marks.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54. Only Chahel scored the highest mark and stands 15m west of the person, whose marks is 63. Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks. Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash. The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same. Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose marks is 43. The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit. Etash’s mark is more than 43. Babar scored more marks than Aadit. Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in a vertical line.

Q. What is the distance between Gagan and the person who stands 30m to the west of Babar?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 14

Following the common explanation, we get "From figure, 16m".
From figure, Danvir stands 30m (15m + 15m = 30m) to the west of Babar
Gagan stands 16m north of Danvir
Hence, option C is correct.
Final figure:

Common Explanation
References:
Only Chahel scored the highest mark stands 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63.
The one who scored third lowest mark is 16m north of Chahel. 
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Only Chahel scored 70 marks (highest among given) stands, 15m west of the person, whose mark is 63 (reference point-1)
The one who scored 43 marks (third lowest mark) stands, 16m north of Chahel (reference point-2)
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Only two of them have equal marks.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Given, only two of them have equal marks and one of them is Etash and the other person is the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same (reference point 1 and 2)
Also given, Etash’s mark is more than 43 (reference point-3). Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t stand 16m north of Chahel.
Given, Gagan is 15m west of the person, whose mark is 43 (reference point-4). Thus it is clearly understood that the only person who scored 43 marks and Gagan stands 15m west of him i.e. Gagan stands north-west direction with respect to Chahel as per direction.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
Aadit is 12m west of Etash and his mark is 54.
Babar scored more marks than Aadit.
Babar stands 8m north of Hardik, who scored 34 marks.
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.
Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Aadit scored 54 marks and he is 12m west of Etash (reference point-2)
Babar scored more than Aadit (reference point-3). Therefore the numbers which are more than 54 among given are 63 and 70. We know only Chahel scored 70 marks. Thus Babar scored 63 marks (only possibility)
Babar (scored 63 marks) stands 8m north of Hardik (scored 34 marks) (reference point-4)
Hardik is 20m south-west of Etash.  Aadit, Babar and Hardik are standing in vertical line (reference point-5) i.e. Babar stands exactly in between Aadit and Hardik and the distance is calculated as follows,
To find the distance between Aadit and Hardik:
We know, Aadit to Etash is 12m (East) and Hardik to Etash is 20m (north-east)

Given, the distance between Babar and Hardik is 8m. Therefore the distance between Babar and Aadit is also 8m i.e. all 3 (Aadit, Babar and Hardik) are in the vertical line as shown in figure
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

We know that, the two people who scored same marks are Etash and the one, who stands 15m west of Chahel.
If we observe from figure-1, the one who scored 63 marks stands east of Chahel. Therefore we conclude that Etash doesn’t score 63 marks (Note: If Etash scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel, then Babar (scored 63 marks) stands south-east of Chahel as per direction which is not possible as per given condition)
Also it is cleared that only Babar scored 63 marks (from figure-2). Now by combining figure 1 and 2, we get that the Babar scored 63 marks and stands 15m east of Chahel.
By using above information we get the following direction as shown,

References:
Each of them scored different marks in the English subject among 34, 39, 43, 48, 54, 63 and 70.
The mark scored by Etash and the person, who stands 15m west of Chahel is same.
Etash’s mark is more than 43.
Danvir is not to the north-west of Aadit.
Inferences:
From above statements we get,
Remaining persons left are Faisal and Danvir.
To find the mark of Etash:
Remaining marks left that are more than 43 are 48, 54, 63 and 70. Here we know only Chahel scored 70 marks, and Etash didn’t score 63 marks.
Now the remaining marks are 48 and 54. Etash can’t score 54 marks since Aadit scored 54 marks and both Aadit and Etash are in straight line at a distance of 12m and also both of them are north-east direction of Chahel.
But as per condition, one of two people who scored same mark stands 15m west of Chahel [reference point-2]
Therefore we conclude that Etash scored 48 marks (only possibility, more than 43) [reference point-3]
From above figure,
If Danvir scored 43 marks, then he will be in the north-west direction of Aadit, which is not possible as per 4th reference point.
Therefore Danvir must score 48 marks (one of two people who scored same mark) and stands 15m west of Chahel.
Therefore Faisal (only person left) scored 43 marks and stands 16m north of Chahel as per direction.
Finally Gagan scored 39 marks (only mark is left among given).
All the condition get satisfied and we get the completed table as shown,

MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 15
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Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given beside.
Point B is 7 km to the west of Point A. Point C is 12 km to the south of Point E. Point A is 5km to the east of Point C. Point D is 8 km to the north of Point C. Point G is 6km to the west of Point D. Point H is 14 km to the south of Point G.

Q. If Riya is 4km to the west of Point B then how much distance (shortest) she has to cover and in which direction to reach Point D?
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Coded Directions and Distance - 1 - Question 15

Using pythgorous theoram,
= √(82) + (62)
= 10
In such a case Riya has to cover 10km in North-east direction to reach point D.

Hence option B is correct.
Final Image:

Common Explanation:
Reference:
Point B is 7km to the west of Point A.
Point C is 12km to the south of Point E.
Point A is 5km to the east of Point C.
Point D is 8km to the north of Point C.
Inference:
Following image can be prepared with the given hints.

Reference:
Point G is 6km to the west of Point D.
Point H is 14km to the south of Point G.
Inference:
The above hints can be used in the following manner.

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