Olympiad Test Level 1: Housing and Clothing - Class 3 MCQ

A good house should have:

1. Fresh air to breathe.
2. Clean surroundings so it’s safe and nice.
3. Garbage in a dustbin to keep things clean.

But if sunlight doesn’t come into the house, that’s not good. We need sunlight to keep the house bright and warm.

So, the answer is: Answer: C

Eskimos live in houses made of ice and snow called Igloos.
Here’s why:

• Caravan: A moving house.
• Igloo: A house made of ice and snow (correct answer).
• Kutcha House: A simple house made of mud.
• Houseboats: Houses on water.

So, the answer is: Answer: B (Igloo)

In waterlogged areas, Stilt houses are the best. These houses are built on tall poles to stay above the water.

• Stilt houses: Good for waterlogged areas. (Correct answer)
• Tent: Not good, it can get wet.
• Caravan: Not made for water.
• Apartments: Not designed for waterlogged areas.

So, the answer is: Answer: A (Stilt houses)

The figure shown is (sheep) is a source of wool.
Wool is obtained from the fur of sheep and is used to make warm clothes like sweaters, blankets, and jackets.
Let’s check the options:

• Linen: Comes from the flax plant.
• Cotton: Comes from the cotton plant.
• Silk: Comes from silkworms.
• Wool: Comes from sheep. (Correct answer)

So, the answer is: Answer: D (Wool)

• A: Houseboats in Srinagar are called Shikaras. (Correct)
• B: In urban areas, many people live in slums and chawls. (Correct)
• C: People living in plains usually make houses with sloping roofs. (Incorrect)
  People in plains generally use flat roofs, not sloping ones, which are used in hilly regions.
• D: Nomads roam around from place to place. (Correct)

So, the incorrect statement is Option C.

Jute is a natural fibre because it comes from plants. It is made from the stem of the jute plant and is used to make items like bags, ropes, and sacks.
Acrylic, polyester, and nylon are man-made fibres, which are made using chemicals in factories, not from plants or animals.
So, the correct answer is Jute.

A tent is a temporary house that is made up of sheets of fabric. It is lightweight and easy to set up and move, which makes it ideal for camping or outdoor activities.
Mud, wood, bricks, and cement are used to build permanent houses, not tents.
So, the correct answer is Sheets of fabrics.

Houses on mountains have sloping roofs. This helps the rain and snow to slide off easily, so the roof doesn’t get damaged.

Thatched roofs are made of grass or straw, and flat roofs are not good for mountains because water or snow might stay on them.

So, the right answer is Sloping roofs.

Sunlight helps to keep rooms dry and kills germs. The warmth and light from the sun can stop mold and bacteria from growing, making the room healthier.

While sunlight can keep some insects away, its main job is to kill germs.

So, the correct answer is Germs.

Mansion: A very large, luxurious house, often with multiple rooms and extensive grounds.

Apartment: A permanent dwelling within a building, typically rented or owned.

Cottage: A small, cozy house, usually found in rural or semi-rural areas.

Caravan: A movable house or vehicle, often used for traveling or camping.

So, the correct answer is Mansion.

• We should keep our house clean to stay healthy and happy.
• Sweeping the floor helps remove dust and dirt.
• Mopping the floor with phenyl keeps it germ-free and fresh.

So, the correct answer is All of the above.

• Pucca: A strong, permanent house made from materials like bricks, cement, and steel.
• Kutcha: A house made from materials like mud, thatch, or bamboo, which is not as strong or durable.
• Tent: A portable shelter made of fabric or other materials, designed for temporary accommodation.
• Houseboats: Floating homes built on water, typically found in places like lakes or rivers.

So, the correct answer is Pucca.

• Kutcha: A structure made from materials like mud, thatch, or bamboo.
• Tent: A portable shelter made of fabric or other materials, designed for temporary accommodation.
• Apartment: A permanent dwelling within a building, typically rented or owned.
• Bungalow: A single-story house, usually a permanent structure.

• Among these, tents are specifically designed for temporary use, making them the correct answer.

• A Houseboat is a type of house that can float on water, like a river or lake.
• Kutcha: A house made from materials like mud or bamboo, not floating.
• Tent: A portable shelter made from fabric, not floating.

So, the correct answer is Houseboat.

• A good and healthy house requires sunlight to keep the place bright and dry.
• It also needs fresh and clean air for good ventilation and to keep the air healthy.
• Insects should be avoided in a healthy house.

So, the correct answer is Both (a) and (b).

Silk is a natural fibre obtained from insects, specifically from the cocoon of the silkworm.

• Cotton: A natural fibre obtained from cotton plants.
• Wool: A natural fibre obtained from the fleece of sheep.
• Nylon: A man-made fibre, created using chemicals.

So, the correct answer is Silk.

Salwar-Kurta is a traditional dress worn by women in Punjab. It includes a long top (kurta) and loose pants (salwar).

• Assam: Women wear sarees or mekhela chadar.
• Gujarat: Women wear sarees or chaniya choli.
• Bihar: Women mostly wear sarees.

So, the correct answer is Punjab.

The types of clothes we wear depend on:

• Season (like wearing warm clothes in winter and light clothes in summer),
• Climate of the place (cold areas need warm clothes, while hot areas require light clothes),
• Occasion (formal or casual events require different types of clothing).

So, the correct answer is Option D: All of these.

In cities, women generally use Gas for cooking. Gas stoves are common in urban areas because they are easy to use and quick for cooking.

So, the correct answer is Option A: Gas Oven.

In villages, houses are mostly made of mud.
Mud is easily available, affordable, and helps to keep the house cool in hot weather. In many rural areas, houses are made with mud walls and thatched roofs.

So, the correct answer is Option A: Mud.