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Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Bank Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test General Awareness & Knowledge - Test: Biotechnology - 7

Test: Biotechnology - 7 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of General Awareness & Knowledge preparation. The Test: Biotechnology - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Biotechnology - 7 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Biotechnology - 7 below.
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Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 1

Which method is commonly used for gene transfer in animals?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 1
Micro-injection is a method commonly used for gene transfer in animals. It involves the direct introduction of foreign genes into plant or animal cells using micro-pipettes or glass needles. This precise technique allows for the targeted insertion of genes into specific cells.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 2

What is the primary genetic material in coronaviruses?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 2
The primary genetic material in coronaviruses is single-stranded RNA. Coronaviruses, including the SARS-CoV-2 virus responsible for COVID-19, have a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome.
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Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 3

What is the term for a virus that can occasionally jump from animals to humans?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 3
A virus that can occasionally jump from animals to humans is known as a zoonotic virus. These viruses can cross the species barrier and infect humans, leading to diseases like COVID-19.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 4
What is the primary method of preventing the transmission of COVID-19?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 4
Social distancing is the primary method of preventing the transmission of COVID-19. By maintaining physical distance from infected individuals and following guidelines to reduce close contact with others, the spread of the virus can be significantly minimized.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 5
What is the basic reproduction number (R0) used to measure in epidemiology?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 5
The basic reproduction number (R0) in epidemiology is used to measure the average number of people a new case of a disease will infect. It helps assess the transmissibility of a disease within a population.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 6
Which of the following viruses is believed to have originated from small mammals in China?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 6
SARS-CoV (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus) is believed to have originated from small mammals in China. It caused the 2003 SARS epidemic.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 7
What is the primary method of treatment recommended for COVID-19?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 7
The primary method of treatment recommended for COVID-19 is supportive care. There is no specific antiviral treatment for COVID-19, so patients receive care tailored to their symptoms, with a focus on supporting vital organ functions.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 8
What is the term for a contagious illness caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 8
COVID-19 is the term for a contagious illness caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It is caused by this novel coronavirus.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 9
Which enzyme is used in the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique to amplify DNA?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 9
The enzyme used in the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique to amplify DNA is Taq polymerase. Taq polymerase is a heat-resistant DNA polymerase isolated from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus.
Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 10
What is the primary method of preventing the spread of COVID-19 through respiratory secretions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 7 - Question 10
Covering the mouth and nose while sneezing or coughing is an important preventive measure to prevent the spread of COVID-19 through respiratory secretions. This helps reduce the transmission of the virus to others.
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