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Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: World History - Test: Decolonization & After - 2

Test: Decolonization & After - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: World History preparation. The Test: Decolonization & After - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Decolonization & After - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 below.
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Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 1

What was one of the key factors that contributed to the outbreak of the Nigerian Civil War in 1967?

Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 1
The outbreak of the Nigerian Civil War in 1967 was primarily caused by tribal differences and concerns about regional domination. The text mentions that Nigeria had significant tribal differences, with the northern region dominated by the Muslim Hausa and Fulani tribes, while the western and eastern regions, primarily the Yorubas and Ibos, expressed concerns about northern domination. These tribal tensions and regional disparities played a crucial role in the conflict.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 2

Which international organizations were unable to mediate during the Nigerian Civil War?

Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 2
The text mentions that neither the United Nations (UN), the Commonwealth, nor the Organization of African Unity (OAU) were able to mediate during the Nigerian Civil War. This implies that these international organizations were ineffective in resolving the conflict.
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Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 3

What was the outcome of the Nigerian Civil War in terms of national unity?

Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 3
The outcome of the Nigerian Civil War was that Nigeria achieved full national unity. The text mentions that the final surrender came in January 1970, indicating that the conflict ended, and Nigerian unity was preserved.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 4
What political system did President Nyerere advocate for in Tanzania, as mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 4
President Nyerere advocated for a one-party socialist state with government control over the means of production in Tanzania. The text mentions his Arusha Declaration, which outlined his socialist vision for the country.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 5
What did President Mwinyi introduce in Tanzania as a departure from Nyerere's policies?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 5
President Mwinyi introduced a departure from Nyerere's policies by implementing a multi-party system and allowing more private enterprise in Tanzania, as mentioned in the text.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 6
What was one of the key challenges faced by Tanzania's education system in the early 2000s?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 6
One of the key challenges faced by Tanzania's education system in the early 2000s, as mentioned in the text, was inadequate funding for schools. This resulted in a decline in the quality of education and decreased enrollment rates.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 7
What was the primary source of Tanzania's revenue when it became one of the world's largest gold producers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 7
When Tanzania became one of the world's largest gold producers, the primary source of revenue was gold mining. The text mentions Tanzania's transition into a significant gold-producing nation.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 8
What issue led to a nationwide protest and strike during President Goodluck Jonathan's tenure in Nigeria?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 8
A nationwide protest and strike occurred in Nigeria during President Goodluck Jonathan's tenure due to the removal of a fuel subsidy, as mentioned in the text.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 9
Which African leader played a vital role in the overthrow of President Idi Amin of Uganda?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 9
Dr. Julius Nyerere played a vital role in the overthrow of President Idi Amin of Uganda, as mentioned in the text.
Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 10
What political change occurred in Tanzania in 1992, as described in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 2 - Question 10
In 1992, a political change occurred in Tanzania with the introduction of a multi-party system, as mentioned in the text. This marked a departure from the previous one-party rule.
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