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Test: Ethics in Governance - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Indian Polity for UPSC CSE - Test: Ethics in Governance

Test: Ethics in Governance for UPSC 2024 is part of Indian Polity for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Ethics in Governance questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Ethics in Governance MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Ethics in Governance below.
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Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 1

According to the recommendations of the ARC on Ethics in Governance, what should be introduced in order to reduce illegitimate and unnecessary funding of expenditure for elections?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 1
The ARC recommends the introduction of a system for partial state funding in order to reduce the scope of illegitimate and unnecessary funding of expenditure for elections. This would help ensure transparency and accountability in political funding.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 2

What is the recommended approach for disqualification of members on grounds of defection according to the ARC's recommendations?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 2
The ARC suggests that the issue of disqualification of members on grounds of defection should be decided by the President/Governor on the advice of the Election Commission. This would ensure fair and impartial decision-making in such cases.
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Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 3

According to the ARC, which individuals should be disqualified from holding public office?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 3
The ARC recommends amending the Representation of the People Act, 1951 to disqualify all persons facing charges related to grave and heinous offences and corruption. This would help maintain the integrity of public office and prevent individuals with criminal backgrounds from holding positions of power.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 4
What amendment does the ARC suggest for the Constitution regarding coalitions in politics?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 4
According to the ARC's recommendations, the Constitution should be amended to ensure that if one or more parties in a coalition with a common programme mandated by the electorate realign midstream with one or more parties outside the coalition, then Members of that party or parties shall have to seek a fresh mandate from the electorate. This would ensure that the coalition remains true to the mandate given by the voters.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 5
How should the Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners be appointed, according to the ARC's recommendations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 5
The ARC recommends that a collegium headed by the Prime Minister, with the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Law Minister, and the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha as members, should make recommendations for the consideration of the President for the appointment of the Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commissioners. This would ensure a transparent and accountable process for their appointment.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 6
According to the ARC's recommendations, how can the disposal of election petitions be expedited?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 6
The ARC recommends the constitution of special election tribunals at the regional level under Article 323B of the Constitution to ensure the speedy disposal of election petitions and disputes within a stipulated period of six months. These tribunals would comprise a High Court Judge and a senior civil servant with experience in the conduct of elections. Their mandate would be to ensure that all election petitions are decided within the specified timeframe.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 7
What legislation does the ARC recommend to spell out the conditions for disqualification of membership of Parliament?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 7
The ARC suggests that appropriate legislation may be enacted under Article 102(e) of the Constitution to spell out the conditions for disqualification of membership of Parliament in an exhaustive manner. This would provide clarity and transparency in the disqualification process.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 8
What does the ARC recommend in addition to the existing Code of Conduct for Ministers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 8
The ARC recommends that in addition to the existing Code of Conduct for Ministers, there should be a Code of Ethics to provide guidance on how Ministers should uphold the highest standards of constitutional and ethical conduct in the performance of their duties. This would help ensure integrity and accountability in governance.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 9
What is the recommendation of the ARC regarding the involvement of civil societies in overseeing government programs?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 9
The ARC recommends inviting civil societies to oversee government programs as a way to ensure transparency and accountability. This would involve civil societies in monitoring the implementation of government programs and providing valuable feedback and suggestions for improvement.
Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 10
What does the ARC recommend to incentivize citizens' participation in fighting corruption?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ethics in Governance - Question 10
The ARC suggests enacting a False Claims Law to incentivize citizens' participation in fighting corruption. This law would allow citizens and civil society groups to seek legal relief against fraudulent claims against the government. It would provide a reward system for reporting cases of corruption, thereby encouraging citizens to come forward and expose corruption.
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