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5 Questions MCQ Test Chemistry Class 12 - Test: Group-15 Elements

Test: Group-15 Elements for NEET 2023 is part of Chemistry Class 12 preparation. The Test: Group-15 Elements questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Test: Group-15 Elements MCQs are made for NEET 2023 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Group-15 Elements below.
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Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 1

Nitrogen shows different oxidation states ranging from

Detailed Solution for Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 1

Nitrogen shows different oxidation states ranging from -3 to +5 in its compound

Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 2

The oxidation state of nitrogen is highest in:

Detailed Solution for Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 2

O.S. of N in N3H = -1/3
O.S.of N in NH3 = -3
O.S. of N in NH2OH = -1
O.S. of N in NH2H4 = -2

Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 3

Which of the following shows nitrogen with its increasing order of oxidation number?

Detailed Solution for Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 3

N2O = +1, NO = +2, NO2 = +4,= +5,   = -3
increasing order of oxidation state will be
< N2O < NO < NO2

Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 4

Nitrogen forms stable N2​ molecule but phosphorus is converted to P4​ from P2​ because:

Detailed Solution for Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 4

pπ - pπ bonding in nitrogen is strong hence it can form triple bond with another N. Single N−N bond is weaker than P−P bond due to high interionic repulsion of non-bonding electrons. Hence, N=N is stable and P2 is not.

Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 5

The decreasing order of boiling points of the following hydrides is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Group-15 Elements - Question 5

H2O and NH3 have abnormally high boiling boilling points of their tendency to form hydrogen bonds. NH3 has hiigher boiling point than phosphine and then boiling pont increase down the group because of increase in size . Hence the order of boiling point will be 
H2​O > SbH3​ > NH3​ > AsH3​ > PH3

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