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Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test Heat Transfer - Test: Heat Transfer - 1

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 for Mechanical Engineering 2025 is part of Heat Transfer preparation. The Test: Heat Transfer - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Heat Transfer - 1 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Heat Transfer - 1 below.
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Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 1

Crystal size in a continuous crystalliser depends upon the

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 2

Air is best heated with steam in a heat exchanger of

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 3

Heat waves

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 4

Which of the following is generally considered as opaque surface towards radiations?

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 5

Black liquor generated during paper manufacture is concentrated in a

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 6

When vaporisation takes place directly at the heating surface, it is called

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 7

Steam consumption in kg/hr in case of an evaporator is given by (where, C & E are capacity the economy of the evaporator respectively)

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 8

Reynold's analogy states that

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 9

With increase in temperature, the thermal conductivity of non-metallic amorphous solids

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 10

Fourier's law applies to the heat transfer by

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 11

Shell side pressure drop in a shell and tube heat exchanger does not depend upon the

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 12

In the equation Q = UAΔt; Δt is

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 13

With increase in porosity, the thermal conductivity of a solid substance

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 14

For an ideal black body

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 15

In Joule's experiment, an insulated container contains 20 kg of water initially at 25 °C. It is stirred by an agitator, which is turned by a slowly falling body of mass 40 kg, descending through a height of 4 meters. The process is repeated 500 times. Given that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s², and neglecting the heat capacity of the agitator, determine the final temperature of the water (in °C).

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 15

In Joule's experiment, an insulated container contains 20 kg of water initially at 25°C. It is stirred by an agitator, which is made to turn by a slowly falling body weighing 40 kg through a height of 4 m. The process is repeated 500 times. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 ms-2. Neglecting the heat capacity of the agitator, the temperature of water (in °C) is

The heat generated by the falling body can be calculated using the formula for gravitational potential energy:

  • Potential Energy (PE) = mass × gravity × height
  • In this case: PE = 40 kg × 9.8 ms-2 × 4 m = 1568 J

Since this process is repeated 500 times, the total energy transferred to the water is:

  • Total Energy = 1568 J × 500 = 784,000 J

To find the increase in temperature of the water, we use the formula:

  • Energy = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change
  • For water, the specific heat capacity is approximately 4,186 J/(kg·°C).

Rearranging gives:

  • Temperature Change = Total Energy / (mass × specific heat capacity)
  • Temperature Change = 784,000 J / (20 kg × 4,186 J/(kg·°C))
  • Temperature Change ≈ 9.36°C

The final temperature of the water is:

  • Final Temperature = Initial Temperature + Temperature Change
  • Final Temperature = 25°C + 9.36°C ≈ 34.36°C

Thus, the temperature of the water after the process is approximately 34.4°C.

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 16

Fouling factor

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 17

In case of vertical tube evaporator, with increase in liquor level, the overall heat transfer co-efficient

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 18

The steam ejector is used to

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 19

For shell and tube heat exchanger, with increasing heat transfer area, the purchased cost per unit heat transfer area

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 20

The thermal efficiency of a reversible heat engine operating between two given thermal reservoirs is 0.4. The device is used either as a refrigerator or as a heat pump between the same reservoirs. Then the coefficient of performance as a refrigerator (COP)R and the co-efficient of performance as a heat pump (COP)HP are

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 21

Hot water (0.01 m3 /min) enters the tube side of a counter current shell and tube heat exchanger at 80�C and leaves at 50�C. Cold oil (0.05 m3/min) of density 800 kg/m3 and specific heat of 2 kJ/kg.K enters at 20�C. The log mean temperature difference in �C is approximately

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 22

In a heat exchanger, floating head is provided to

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 23

Leidenfrost point is a term concerned with the

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 24

A process stream of dilute aqueous solution flowing at the rate of10 Kg.s-1 is to be heated. Steam condensate at 95�C is available for heating purpose, also at a rate of 10 Kg.s-1. A 1 - 1 shell and tube heat exchanger is available. The best arrangement is

Test: Heat Transfer - 1 - Question 25

Heat produced when a steady state current, I passes through an electrical conductor having resistance, 'R' is

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