Test: India- Religion and Languages - UPSC MCQ

According to the 2011 Census, approximately 80% of the Indian population practices Hinduism. It is the most ancient and dominant religion in the country.

Muslims follow the teachings of Prophet Muhammad, as mentioned in the Quran, which is considered their holy book.

Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak in the 15th century in the Punjab region of India.

Buddhism emphasizes the path to enlightenment through the cultivation of love, kindness, and wisdom.

Jainism upholds the principles of ahimsa (nonviolence), aparigraha (non-possessiveness), and anekantavada (non-absolutism).

Historical records suggest that Christianity arrived in India approximately 2000 years ago.

Jainism recognizes twenty-four tirthankaras (spiritual teachers) in its theology, with Mahavira being the last.

Judaism believes in a covenant relationship between God and the Jewish people, emphasizing their unique connection.

Christmas is the major festival celebrated by Christians, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ.

Religions in India collectively contribute to the preservation of history, culture, and values, fostering a diverse and harmonious society.