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Test: Indian Location - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Indian Location

Test: Indian Location for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Indian Location questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Indian Location MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Indian Location below.
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Test: Indian Location - Question 1

What is the reason for the difference in distance between two latitudes and two longitudes in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 1
The difference in distance between two latitudes and two longitudes in India is due to the fact that the distance between two longitudes decreases towards the poles, while the distance between two latitudes remains the same everywhere. This is because the lines of longitude converge towards the poles, resulting in a shorter distance between them.
Test: Indian Location - Question 2

What is the geological division of India called the Peninsular Block known for?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 2
The Peninsular Block, which is a geological division of India, is known for its rich mineral resources. This region is abundant in various minerals such as coal, iron ore, limestone, and uranium. The presence of these minerals has contributed to the economic development of the country.
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Test: Indian Location - Question 3

What are the three major physiographic divisions of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 3
The three major physiographic divisions of India are the Northern Plains, Peninsular Plateau, and Coastal Plains. The Northern Plains are formed by the alluvial deposits brought by the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra rivers. The Peninsular Plateau is an ancient landmass with a complex relief and rich mineral resources. The Coastal Plains are located along the eastern and western coasts of India and are characterized by deltas, ports, and harbors.
Test: Indian Location - Question 4
Which mountain range in India is known for its high peaks, deep valleys, and fast-flowing rivers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 4
The Himalayas, located in the northern part of India, are known for their high peaks, deep valleys, and fast-flowing rivers. This mountain range is one of the most rugged and highest in the world, with peaks reaching heights of over 6,000 meters. The Himalayas also have a complex geological structure and are prone to tectonic activity, resulting in the formation of faults, folds, and thrust plains.
Test: Indian Location - Question 5
Which of the following is the correct definition of a nautical mile?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 5
A nautical mile is a unit of measurement used in navigation and is equal to 72,960 inches. It is commonly used to measure distances at sea.
Test: Indian Location - Question 6
What is the use of the standard meridian?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 6
The standard meridian, which in the case of India is 82?30' E, is used to determine the time difference between different parts of the country. Indian Standard Time is set based on this standard meridian, and it is ahead of Greenwich Mean Time by 5 hours and 30 minutes. This allows for consistent timekeeping across the country, even though there is a significant time difference between the easternmost and westernmost parts of India.
Test: Indian Location - Question 7
Which region of India is known for its arid climate and low vegetation cover?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 7
The Indian Desert, located in the northwest of India, is known for its arid climate and low vegetation cover. This region receives low rainfall, below 150 mm per year, and has extreme desert conditions. The desert is characterized by undulating topography, longitudinal dunes, and a scarcity of water resources.
Test: Indian Location - Question 8
Which coastal plain in India is known for its submerged nature and development of ports and harbors?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 8
The Western Coastal Plains in India are known for their submerged nature and the development of ports and harbors. This coastal plain extends from the Gujarat coast in the north to the Kerala coast in the south. The narrow belt of the western coast provides natural conditions for the development of ports and harbors, including Kandla, Mazagaon, JLN port Navha Sheva, Marmagao, Mangalore, and Cochin.
Test: Indian Location - Question 9
Which physiographic division of India is characterized by longitudinal dunes and barchans?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 9
The Indian Desert, located in the northwest of India, is characterized by longitudinal dunes and barchans. These dunes are formed by wind action and give the desert its distinct appearance. The desert is known for its arid climate and low vegetation cover, with the dunes being a prominent feature of the landscape.
Test: Indian Location - Question 10
Which region of India is known for its emergent coast and well-developed river deltas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Location - Question 10
The Eastern Coastal Plains in India are known for their emergent coast and well-developed river deltas. These coastal plains are broader compared to the western coast and are formed by the deposition of alluvial sediments brought by rivers such as the Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri. The deltas formed by these rivers are important agricultural areas, known for their fertile soil and high crop productivity.
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