Test: International Context - 2 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

On 10 December 1948, the General Assembly of the United Nations announced the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) - 30 rights and freedoms that belong to all of us. Seven decades on and the rights they included continue to form the basis for all international human rights law. Hence, Option A is correct.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is considered as a major event in the world history. The Human Rights Declaration prepared by the experts agreed upon by member countries was adopted in the UN general body meeting on December 10, 1948.

Human Rights Day is observed every year on 10 December – the day the United Nations General Assembly adopted, in 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It establishes the equal dignity and worth of every person. The date was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly's adoption and proclamation, on 10 December 1948, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the first global enunciation of human rights and one of the first major achievements of the new United Nations. Hence, Option A is correct. For the rest of the events, the dates are 24 October 1945, September 1961, 6–8 December 1985 respectively. Hence, these options are incorrect.

Gestalt and Field theories of psychology stated that learning and consequent behavior is not independent but is a total process. The theory examines patterns of interaction between the individual and the environment as a whole. Furthermore, it depicts the relationship between a thing (that occurs) and the context(in which it occurs). Thus, the correct answer is C.

A is false but R is true. International law is a true law and it is to be regarded as law in the same way as that of ordinary laws of a State which are binding upon the individuals. There is currently no standing body of international law enforcement officers, nor is there strong political support for creating such a body.