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Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Class 10 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test History and Civics Class 10 ICSE - Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations

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Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 1

Which of the following organizations focuses specifically on cultural preservation and development?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 1

UNESCO is dedicated to cultural preservation and development. It supports the protection of cultural heritage and promotes artistic expressions in literature and the fine arts, fostering international cooperation and understanding.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 2

Which of the following does UNESCO NOT focus on?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 2

UNESCO does not focus on advancing military technology. Its mission centers around promoting education, science, and cultural exchange to foster peace and security.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 3

Which of the following is a major program supported by UNICEF in India aimed at reducing child mortality?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 3

The Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) program aims to reduce infant and child mortality rates due to diarrheal diseases by promoting the production and use of oral rehydration solutions, a simple and effective treatment.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 4

Which disease is NOT specifically mentioned as being targeted by WHO's immunization programs?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 4

Diabetes is not mentioned as a target of WHO's immunization programs. Instead, WHO focuses on preventing infectious diseases such as measles, tuberculosis, and polio through vaccination efforts.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 5

Which of the following best describes UNICEF’s approach to health care?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 5

UNICEF emphasizes providing low-cost, community-based health services, enabling access to essential health care for children and families, particularly in developing regions where resources are limited.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 6

What is one of the key functions of the World Health Organization?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 6

WHO promotes research aimed at discovering cures and preventive measures for diseases. This research is crucial for developing effective treatments and health strategies to combat various health crises globally.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 7

Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) located?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 7

The World Health Organization is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. This location serves as a central hub for coordinating international health initiatives and responses to global health issues.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 8

What is one of the key contributions of UNESCO in the field of communication?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 8

UNESCO enhances the quality of the press, films, and video production, advocating for freedom of the press and media. This is vital for ensuring that information is accurate and accessible to the public.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 9

What is a key focus of UNESCO in the realm of education?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 9

UNESCO places a strong emphasis on eradicating illiteracy through various educational initiatives, including promoting distance education and open school systems to make learning accessible to all.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 10

What is the main purpose of World Health Day celebrated on April 7?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 10

World Health Day is celebrated to raise awareness of significant global health issues. It serves as a reminder for individuals and governments to focus on health initiatives that can improve public health worldwide.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 11

What initiative did UNICEF support in India to improve access to safe drinking water?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 11

UNICEF assisted the Indian government in launching the National Mission for Drinking Water, aiming to ensure safe and adequate drinking water for all citizens, particularly in rural areas.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 12

What does WHO define as health?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 12

WHO defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, rather than merely the absence of disease. This comprehensive definition highlights the importance of holistic health care.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 13

How does UNICEF contribute to capacity building in communities?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 13

UNICEF contributes to capacity building by funding training programs for local health and sanitation workers, teachers, and nutritionists. This helps improve local capacities and ensures communities can sustain their health and educational services.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 14

What does UNESCO promote in the field of social sciences?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 14

UNESCO promotes the study of social sciences as a means to address and combat all forms of discrimination. This focus helps to foster social justice and equality through education and awareness.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 15

What role does UNICEF play during emergencies?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 15

During emergencies such as natural disasters or conflicts, UNICEF provides essential support to children affected by these crises, ensuring they receive necessary health care, nutrition, and educational resources.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 16

What is the significance of the Iodised Salt Promotion initiative in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 16

The Iodised Salt Promotion initiative aims to prevent iodine deficiency disorders, which can lead to severe health issues such as goiter and intellectual disabilities. This initiative is crucial for improving public health in India.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 17

What is the primary objective of UNICEF?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 17

UNICEF focuses primarily on promoting the welfare of children, especially in developing nations. This includes providing low-cost community services in health, nutrition, education, and emergency assistance to improve the living conditions of children.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a function of UNICEF?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 18

Organizing international book fairs is a function associated with UNESCO, not UNICEF. UNICEF focuses on child welfare through health, education, and rights advocacy.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 19

Which organization collaborates with the Indian government for community development initiatives?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 19

UNICEF collaborates with the Indian government on various community development initiatives aimed at improving living standards, particularly in rural areas, and promoting sustainable development practices.

Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 20

How does UNICEF support education in developing countries?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Agencies of the United Nations - Question 20

UNICEF supports education by supplying technical materials and stationery, such as paper and textbooks, which are essential for facilitating learning in schools, especially in developing regions.

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