Test: Research Ethics - UGC NET MCQ

A good researcher is characterized by focusing on a specific area and striving to comprehend it in great details. This deep dive into a particular subject or field enables researchers to acquire comprehensive insights and expertise.

Ethical transgressions involve defying ethical principles. This signifies actions that contradict established ethical norms or standards, leading to potential ethical dilemmas or misconduct.

Research is deemed unethical when it neglects to guarantee the privacy and anonymity of participants. This breach of confidentiality and protection of identities can compromise the integrity and credibility of the research findings.

In ethical research, each word of research should be justifiable. This means that every aspect of research should be able to withstand scrutiny and be supported by evidence or logical reasoning. Justifiability is crucial in maintaining the integrity and credibility of research findings.

Good 'research ethics' involve not disclosing the holdings of shares/stocks in a company that sponsors your research. This ensures transparency, avoids conflicts of interest, and maintains the integrity of the research process. Researchers should uphold ethical standards by being transparent about any potential financial interests that could influence their work.

Good 'research ethics' include conducting a literature review that recognizes and acknowledges the contributions of other individuals in the relevant field or relevant prior work. This practice not only respects the intellectual property of others but also ensures that their work is duly recognized and cited.

Good 'research ethics' involve including a colleague as an author on a research paper in return for a favor only if the colleague has made a significant and meaningful contribution to the paper. Authorship should reflect actual contributions to the research, ensuring fairness and academic integrity.

Ethical research practice involve prioritizing the rights and well-being of research participants. Upholding ethical standards ensures that individuals involved in research are treated with respect, dignity, and protection, fostering trust and integrity in the research process.