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Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year - Test: The Mughal Empire -2

Test: The Mughal Empire -2 for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year preparation. The Test: The Mughal Empire -2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: The Mughal Empire -2 MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 below.
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Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 1

What was the administrative innovation introduced by Jahangir in the mansabdari system?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 1
Jahangir introduced the du-aspah sihaspah rank in the mansabdari system. This innovation implied that a mansabdar had to maintain and was paid for double the quota of troopers indicated by his sawar rank. For instance, a mansabdar holding a zat rank of 3,000 and 3,000 du-aspah sih-aspah would be required to maintain 6,000 troopers. This move aimed at enhancing the military strength of the empire and had an impact on the structure and obligations of the mansabdars.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 2

Bijapur was annexed by Aurangzeb in which year?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 2
  • Bijapur was annexed in by Aurangzeb in 1686.
  • But their control of the region began to weaken after Aurangzeb’s death in 1707.
  • Maratha Empire further weakened the Mughals and their Nawabs in the region through massive onslaughts and raids.
  • Eventually, Bijapur and much of the Deccan was no longer under the control of Mughal by 1753. 
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Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 3

Who was the chief justice of the Mughal empire during Akbar's reign?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 3
The chief justice of the Mughal empire during Akbar's reign was the Sadr-us-sudur. This official played a crucial role in overseeing judicial matters and upholding justice in the empire.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 4
Which emperor introduced ordinances in 1659 to restore the Muslim law of conduct and discontinued the practice of inscribing the Kalima on coins?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 4
Aurangzeb, in 1659, issued ordinances to restore the Muslim law of conduct according to the teachings of the Quran. He also discontinued the practice of inscribing the Kalima on coins as part of his efforts to promote strict adherence to Islamic principles.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 5
Which event marked the greatest failure of Jahangir's reign?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 5
The greatest failure of Jahangir's reign was the loss of Kandahar to Persia, which occurred during his rule.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 6
Which Sikh Guru was arrested and executed by Aurangzeb in 1675?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 6
In 1675, Aurangzeb ordered the arrest and execution of the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Teg Bahadur. This event played a significant role in the growth of Sikh military under the leadership of Guru Govind Singh.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 7
What was the primary source of imperial revenue in the Mughal administration?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 7
The primary source of imperial revenue in the Mughal administration was land revenue. It constituted a major share of the revenue collected by the state.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 8
Who was appointed as the Mughal viceroy in the Deccan in 1636?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 8
In 1636, Aurangzeb, the son of Shah Jahan, was appointed as the Mughal viceroy in the Deccan. This marked a significant phase in his career.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 9
Which rebellion during Aurangzeb's reign was the outcome of agrarian tension and his policy of annexation of Marwar in 1679?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 9
The Bundela Rebellion during Aurangzeb's reign was the outcome of agrarian tension and his policy of annexation of Marwar in 1679. This rebellion reflected the discontent and opposition to Aurangzeb's policies.
Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 10
Which emperor introduced a translation department for translating Sanskrit and other works into Persian?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughal Empire -2 - Question 10
Akbar introduced a translation department during his reign, aiming to translate Sanskrit and other works into Persian. This initiative was part of his efforts to promote cultural exchange and understanding between different communities in the empire.
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