Test: Vocabulary- 1 - Class 7 MCQ

Explanation:

The given statement talks about the high prices of certain things and how they are often reduced during festive seasons. We need to identify the correct option that fits this description.

A: Airfares

• Airfares refers to the prices of airplane tickets.


• During peak travel seasons, airfares tend to be high due to increased demand.


• However, airlines often offer discounts and promotions during festive seasons to attract more travelers.


• This option fits the description given in the statement.

B: International

• The word "international" does not relate to the concept of high prices or discounts.


• It does not fit the description given in the statement.

C: Hotel

• Hotel prices can vary depending on the location, season, and demand.


• While hotel prices may be high during peak travel seasons, there is no mention of discounts during festive seasons in the statement.


• Therefore, this option does not fit the description given in the statement.

D: Passport

• A passport is an official document used for international travel.


• Passport prices are usually fixed and do not change during festive seasons.


• There is no mention of discounts or price reductions for passports in the statement.


• Therefore, this option does not fit the description given in the statement.

Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is A: Airfares.

Answer:

The correct answer is B: expedition.

To explain why the correct answer is "expedition" and not the other options, we can break down the given information and analyze each option:
A: Sightseeing
- Sightseeing refers to the activity of visiting places of interest, usually as a tourist.
- Going on a sightseeing trip does not require physical training.
B: Expedition
- An expedition refers to a journey or trip, typically with a specific purpose, such as exploration, research, or reaching a challenging destination.
- Mount Everest is a challenging destination that requires physical training and preparation, making the term "expedition" the most appropriate choice.
C: Voyage
- A voyage typically refers to a long journey by sea or in space.
- While Mount Everest is a land-based destination, not a sea or space-based one, the term "voyage" does not accurately capture the nature of the journey.
D: Vacation
- A vacation usually refers to a period of time spent away from work or daily responsibilities, often for relaxation or recreation.
- While climbing Mount Everest can be a memorable and adventurous experience, it is not typically considered a vacation due to the physical challenges and risks involved.
In conclusion, the most suitable term to describe the journey to Mount Everest, which requires physical training, is an "expedition."

Answer:

Introduction: In this question, we are asked to choose the correct phrase to say to a person setting off on a journey. Let's analyze the given options and choose the correct phrase.

Analysis:

Out of the given options, we need to choose the phrase that is commonly used to wish someone a good journey. Let's analyze each option:

• Option A: bon voyage: This phrase is commonly used to wish someone a good journey or a pleasant trip. It is of French origin and translates to "good journey." This is the correct phrase to say to a person setting off on a journey.


• Option B: check in: This phrase is used when someone arrives at a hotel or airport and needs to register their presence. It is not appropriate to use when someone is about to start a journey.


• Option C: take off: This phrase is used to describe the moment when an aircraft leaves the ground and starts its flight. It is not commonly used as a farewell phrase to someone starting a journey.


• Option D: sail: This phrase is specifically related to traveling by boat or ship. It is not generally used as a farewell phrase for any type of journey.

Conclusion:

Based on the analysis, the correct phrase to say to a person setting off on a journey is bon voyage (Option A). This phrase is commonly used to wish someone a good journey or a pleasant trip.

To provide a detailed solution, let's break down the question and analyze each answer option:
A: board
- This option does not make sense in the given context. "Board" typically refers to getting on a ship or plane, which does not fit the situation described.
B: road
- While traveling by road is a possibility, it does not specify where they are planning to go next year.
C: route
- "Route" refers to a particular way or course taken to reach a destination. However, it does not give any information about where they are planning to go.
D: abroad
- This option is the most appropriate answer. "Abroad" refers to going to another country, which aligns with the idea that they have already visited all the states in India and are now planning to explore outside the country.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: abroad.

In order to cut down expenditure, Jess decided to not stay in a hotel, but go camping instead.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, which states that Jess decided not to stay in a hotel but go camping instead. Here's why:
- Jess wants to reduce expenses, so she decides to find a cheaper alternative to staying in a hotel.
- Camping is usually more affordable than staying in a hotel, as it involves setting up a tent or using a recreational vehicle in a designated camping area.
- By choosing camping, Jess can enjoy nature, outdoor activities, and a lower cost of accommodation.
- Camping often allows individuals to immerse themselves in natural surroundings and have a unique experience compared to staying in a hotel.
- The other options (B, C, and D) suggest different accommodations such as a camp, resort, or boathouse, but none of these options align with Jess's goal of cutting down expenditure.
In conclusion, to reduce costs, Jess decides to forgo staying in a hotel and instead opts for camping.

A cliff is a mass of rock that rises very high and is almost vertical, or straight up-and-down. Cliffs are very common landscape features. They can form near the ocean (sea cliffs), high in mountains, or as the walls of canyons and valleys.

The authorities have decided to cut down the forest to make way for a new roadway.

Explanation:

• The authorities have made the decision to create a new roadway.


• In order to construct the new roadway, there is a need to clear the area to make way for it.


• The chosen option to clear the area is to cut down the existing forest.


• Cutting down the forest will provide the necessary space for the construction of the new roadway.


• This decision involves the removal of trees and vegetation in the forested area.


• The authorities have determined that the forest needs to be sacrificed to make way for the roadway.

The correct answer is option B: forest.

Answer:
The correct answer is A: capital.
Explanation:
- New Delhi is the capital city of India, just like London is the capital city of the United Kingdom.
- Both New Delhi and London serve as the political, administrative, and cultural centers of their respective countries.
- Capitals are usually the most important cities within a country, serving as the seat of government and housing important institutions and landmarks.
- Some key characteristics of capital cities include:
- Being home to the country's government offices, such as the parliament, administrative buildings, and the residence of the head of state.
- Serving as a hub for economic activities, including major businesses, financial institutions, and commerce.
- Attracting international attention and hosting diplomatic missions, embassies, and consulates from various countries.
- Showcasing the cultural heritage and diversity of the nation through museums, historical sites, art galleries, and festivals.
- Offering better infrastructure, transportation facilities, and educational institutions compared to other cities in the country.
- New Delhi and London, being the capitals, play a crucial role in shaping the identity and development of India and the United Kingdom, respectively.

The correct answer is A: river. Here is a detailed explanation:
1. The sentence mentions the Ganges, which is a well-known river in India.
2. The Ganges is considered to be a holy river in Hinduism and is highly revered by millions of people.
3. Despite its religious significance, the Ganges faces significant pollution and contamination issues.
4. Many factors contribute to the pollution of the Ganges, including industrial waste, sewage, and religious rituals.
5. The pollution of the river poses a threat to both human health and the environment.
6. Efforts have been made by the Indian government and various organizations to clean the Ganges, but more needs to be done to ensure its cleanliness and sustainability.
7. The pollution of the Ganges is a complex issue that requires a multi-faceted approach involving government initiatives, public awareness, and stricter regulations.
8. The contamination of the Ganges not only affects the local communities but also has far-reaching consequences for the entire ecosystem.
9. It is important to raise awareness about the pollution of the Ganges and promote sustainable practices to protect this holy river for future generations.
In conclusion, while the Ganges is considered to be a holy river, it requires significant efforts to keep it clean and free from pollution.

Answer:

The correct answer is D: police station.

Here is a detailed explanation:

- The speaker mentions waiting for more than an hour to lodge a complaint against the robbery at their apartment.
- To lodge a complaint against a robbery, one would typically go to a place where law enforcement officers are stationed.
- Let's analyze the given options:
- A: school - Schools are educational institutions and not related to lodging complaints against robberies.
- B: restaurant - Restaurants are establishments where people go to eat, and they are not related to lodging complaints against robberies.
- C: post office - Post offices are facilities for sending and receiving mail, and they are not related to lodging complaints against robberies.
- D: police station - Police stations are where law enforcement officers are stationed, and people go there to report crimes, including robberies. This option is the most appropriate choice given the context.

Therefore, the correct option is D: police station.