Test: Weekly Current Affairs: July 8th to 14th - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The North Eastern Region District SDG Index for 2023-24 aims to assess the sustainable development progress of districts across eight states in the North Eastern Region. This evaluation is aligned with the broader objective of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, reflecting a commitment to social, economic, and environmental objectives.

Mizoram's Hnahthial district leads the region with a score of 81.43 in the District SDG Index. This indicates significant progress in various sustainable development metrics compared to other districts in the region.

India's invisible trade, which includes services and remittances, has grown to become the largest source of foreign exchange, surpassing merchandise exports. This shift underscores the increasing importance of the services sector in India's economy.

A coalition of independent publishers has lodged a formal antitrust complaint with the European Commission against Google, alleging that the company is abusing its market dominance through its AI Overviews feature. This situation highlights the ongoing debate about the impact of AI on original content creators.

The US's new tariff campaign threatens punitive duties on several countries, which is expected to create significant market volatility and concerns over global trade stability. This could lead to a decrease in international trade as countries adjust to the new tariffs.

Bulgaria is set to adopt the euro on January 1, 2026, becoming the 21st member of the eurozone. This move is aimed at enhancing Bulgaria's integration within the European Union's economic framework.

Optical atomic clocks are distinguished by their higher precision and stability compared to traditional caesium atomic clocks. They can measure frequencies approximately 10,000 times higher, allowing for time measurement accuracy to the 18th decimal place.

The new operational guidelines for the District Mineral Foundation (DMF) aim to better integrate DMF initiatives with broader development goals to promote socio-economic advancement in mining-affected regions in India.

A tragic incident involving a SEPECAT Jaguar jet resulted in the loss of both pilots in July 2025. This marked the third crash of a Jaguar jet that year, raising concerns about the operational safety of this aging aircraft.

The DSV Nistar is equipped to support deep-sea diving and submarine rescue operations, enhancing the Indian Navy's capabilities in these critical areas. This vessel represents a significant step towards defense self-reliance in India.

The construction of the Arunachal Frontier Highway is expected to lead to significant tree felling, with approximately 155,000 trees being removed. This raises serious concerns about wildlife preservation and the environmental impact of the project on the Namdapha Tiger Reserve.

The preliminary report from the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau indicates that the crash of Air India flight AI 171 was caused by both engine fuel control switches transitioning to 'CUTOFF' just after take-off, resulting in a loss of engine power.

The NER District SDG Index for 2023-24 assessed a total of 121 districts across eight states, providing a detailed analysis of sustainable development progress in the region.

Assam has shown significant improvements in health, education, and well-being metrics across various districts, contributing to the overall progress reflected in the NER District SDG Index.

Google utilizes a method known as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to create its AI Overviews, allowing the AI to actively search its web index for relevant information and synthesize it into concise summaries.

India's invisible trade, which includes services and remittances, acts as a buffer against fluctuations in merchandise exports. This growing sector helps maintain a net invisible surplus, contributing positively to the overall economic balance.

Bulgaria's adoption of the euro was delayed due to a combination of economic stability issues, high inflation, political instability, and the occurrence of seven elections within three years, reflecting a complex socio-political landscape.

The Service Module Propulsion System (SMPS) of the Gaganyaan program includes five Liquid Apogee Motor (LAM) engines, which are crucial for managing the spacecraft's orientation and trajectory during its mission.

The DSV Nistar is equipped with a Dynamic Positioning System, which allows it to maintain precise positioning at sea, significantly enhancing its operational capabilities in deep-sea diving and submarine rescue operations.

The global scientific community anticipates that the second could be redefined using optical atomic clocks by approximately 2030. This advancement would mark a significant leap in the precision of time measurement.

The primary goal of the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) is to enhance aviation safety rather than assign blame. Their investigations focus on identifying causes and making recommendations to prevent future incidents.

The NER District SDG Index categorizes districts into four categories: Achiever, Front Runner, Performer, and Aspirant, based on their composite scores reflecting progress towards sustainable development goals.

A recent crash of a Jaguar jet resulted in the tragic loss of both pilots, raising significant safety concerns about the operational challenges faced by the Indian Air Force with this aging aircraft.

The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) is involved in assessing the project's impact on wildlife and proposing mitigation measures to minimize environmental damage and ensure the preservation of local biodiversity.

In the context of India's economy, "invisible trade" primarily refers to services exports and remittances, which have grown significantly and now represent India's largest source of foreign exchange, highlighting the importance of the services sector.