Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 6th September 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The Environment Audit Rules, 2025 aim to enhance compliance monitoring through the establishment of independent environment auditors. These auditors, akin to chartered accountants, will verify adherence to environmental laws and conduct assessments to improve India's commitment to sustainable governance. This initiative addresses existing gaps in monitoring and ensures better enforcement of environmental regulations.

Certified environment auditors must be certified and registered through the Environment Audit Designated Agency (EADA). This process ensures that auditors are qualified and adhere to established standards, thereby enhancing the credibility and effectiveness of environmental compliance monitoring.

The TPCR-2025 aims to enhance military preparedness and modernization of India's Armed Forces over the next 10-15 years. It emphasizes multi-domain operations and the role of indigenous defense production, ensuring that India remains technologically competitive in the face of emerging threats.

The Indian Science Congress has been replaced by the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC), reflecting a shift towards a more structured, innovation-driven forum. This change aims to align scientific research with national priorities and enhance India's global engagement in science and technology.

The ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme aims to enhance the recycling of critical minerals sourced from secondary materials, such as e-waste and battery scrap. This initiative is part of the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM) and seeks to establish domestic recycling capacity, addressing supply chain challenges and fostering sustainable economic growth.

The Thunderbird Reactor research represents an innovative approach to cold fusion, or Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions (LENR). This method seeks to achieve nuclear fusion at room temperature, which could provide a limitless and clean energy source if successfully developed, contrasting traditional fusion methods requiring extreme temperatures.

India's strategic autonomy is characterized by a balanced approach with major powers like the United States, China, and Russia. This flexibility allows India to make independent foreign policy decisions while engaging with significant global players, thereby asserting its sovereignty in a multipolar world.

The BHARATI initiative aims to empower agritech startups to become export-ready, with a goal of achieving $50 billion in agri-food exports by 2030. It focuses on innovation and addressing challenges in the agri-food sector, thereby enhancing India's capabilities in global agricultural markets.

The GST 2.0 initiative aims to simplify the taxation framework in India, introducing a two-rate structure to enhance tax efficiency. By reducing complexity for businesses and ensuring fair taxation, it seeks to stimulate demand and support economic growth, especially for essential goods and services.

A key feature of MGNREGS is that it guarantees 100 days of wage employment per year to any rural adult willing to undertake unskilled manual labor. This rights-based scheme is aimed at ensuring livelihood security and inclusive growth in rural areas, making it a vital part of India's social safety net.