Daily Current Affairs MCQs:17th April 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The recent eruption of Mount Lewotobi has raised significant safety concerns, particularly for aviation and surrounding local populations. The volcano is one of the most active in Indonesia, and its eruptions necessitate flight warnings and advisories to ensure the safety of both air travel and residents nearby.

The MacGregor Memorial Medal was awarded to five military personnel for their exceptional contributions to military reconnaissance, exploration, and adventure. Instituted in 1888, this medal honors significant achievements in these fields, showcasing the commitment to recognizing bravery and excellence in the armed forces.

The U.S. has imposed a reciprocal tariff of 26% on Indian goods due to a trade imbalance. This tariff affects various sectors and requires India to adapt its trade strategies to mitigate the economic impact and maintain trade relations with the U.S.

Type 5 diabetes primarily affects lean and undernourished teenagers and young adults in low- and middle-income countries. It is characterized by malnutrition-induced reductions in insulin production, distinguishing it from other types of diabetes that are often associated with obesity and insulin resistance.

The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025 permits non-Muslims to serve as ex-officio members of the Central Waqf Council and State Waqf Boards. This change has raised concerns about the governance of religious institutions, highlighting the complexities of managing waqf properties across different faiths.

The Supreme Court's ruling in the Tamil Nadu Governor case is significant as it reinforces the federal structure of the Indian Constitution. It emphasizes that elected governments should not be undermined by unelected authorities, thereby ensuring accountability and cooperative federalism.

The seed germination database launched by the Ecological Restoration Alliance-India aims to improve the success rates of growing native plants essential for ecological restoration efforts. It provides critical information on germination techniques for various native species, supporting environmental sustainability.

The NMESIS is designed to facilitate land-to-sea attack operations for the U.S. Marine Corps. It utilizes advanced anti-ship missiles mounted on tactical vehicles, allowing for precise targeting of maritime threats and enhancing the operational capabilities of the U.S. Navy.

The displaced Gond tribals face significant challenges, including vulnerability and a lack of legal status. Their forced relocation has left them stateless, denying them essential benefits and protections, which perpetuates their marginalization and poverty within the society they inhabit.

A notable feature of the Silkyara Bend-Barkot Tunnel project is the inclusion of an escape passage for safety. This two-lane bi-directional tunnel is designed to significantly reduce travel time and improve accessibility, particularly during adverse weather conditions, which is crucial for travelers heading to important pilgrimage sites.